• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건축구조용 강재

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Evaluation on Applicability of Built-up Square Tubular Compression Members Fabricated with HSA800 High Performance Steel Considering Local Buckling (국부좌굴을 고려한 건축구조용 고성능강(HSA800) 조립각형강관 압축재의 적용성 평가)

  • Yoo, Jung Han;Kim, Joo Woo;Yang, Jae Guen;Kang, Joo Won;Lee, Dong Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.223-231
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    • 2013
  • Recently, high-performance steels have been increasingly used for structural materials in buildings and bridges with the demand for high-rise and long-span of main structures. This paper offers a series of basic study for the design specification of structural members using high performance steel, that is material properties of HSA800 (High-performance rolled steel for building structures). Built-up square tube stub columns with variables of width-to-thickness ratios are planned as a parametric study in order to investigate the local buckling behaviors and check the current design limit of width-to-thickness ratio. In addition, the buckling behaviors of stub columns obtained finite element (FE) analysis were compared with those from experimental tests. The verified FE model was used for parametric study and checked applicability of high-strength steel on current design specification.

Comparative Study for Long Span Beams built up with Sub-marine High Strength Structural Steels at High Temperature using Analytical Method (고강도 용접구조용 강재 적용 장스팬 보부재의 해석적 내화성능 비교 연구)

  • Kwon, In-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.120-121
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the building has been changed into high-rise and long span and this yields a development of high performance structural steels in construction market. According to this effect, the SM 520 and the SM 570 were developed and utilized into steel building industry. However, the study for fire resistance of them were not done actively. In this study, to know and comparative the fire resistance performance of long span beams built up with high strength structural steels an analytical method is going to applied using mechanical and thermal properties at high temperature.

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The Study for Seismic Performance Evaluation Using SN Steel (건축구조용 압연강재(SN)를 이용한 내진성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Sang-Moon;Ryu, Hong-Sik;Kim, Young-Ju;Chang, In-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2006
  • By Testing tension coupon, deviation of yield strength & tensile strength of SS and SM is big but the that of SN is small relatively. So Designing weak beam type frame by using SN could be reflected well the original intention. As the strength ratios of beam and column becomes large, the absorption energy is large. The increase quantity was linear relationship, the y=0.46x+0.62 $(R^2=0.82)$

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Shape Decision and Shear Experiment of High-Shear Ring Anchor for Steel-Concrete Connection (강재 접합용 고전단 링앵커의 형상 개발과 전단실험)

  • Jeon, Sang Hyeon;Kim, Mun-Kil
    • Journal of Urban Science
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2018
  • The demand for reinforcement in accordance with remodeling, seismic retrofit, and change of use of the existing structure is increasing. Originally, shear wall new and extension method has been adopted a lot as seismic retrofit methods. Recently, dry seismic retrofit method that uses structural steel is mostly adopted in order to minimize spatiotemporal aspect and underpinning that occurs when a construct shear wall. We redesigned the form of old and new concrete joint high-shear ring anchor that was developed according to recent reinforcement method and determined construction method. Shear tests were performed on High-Shear Ring Anchor for steel-concrete connection. Comparison with 4 tests shows that the average of test-to-prediction ratios is 1.01.

An Experimental Study on the Structural Behavior of Stub Columns with HSA800 High-strength Steels under Eccentric Loads (편심하중을 받는 건축구조용 고강도 강재(HSA800) 단주의 거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Kangmin;Lee, Myung Jae;Oh, Young Suk;Oh, Keunyeong;Hong, Sungbin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.289-297
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    • 2014
  • Recently, high performance steels have been utilized to structural materials in buildings and bridges with the demand for high-rise and long-span of main structures. In this paper, flexure-compression members with the high-strength steel were experimentally evaluated to satisfy the design criteria when stub columns fabricated with HSA800 steel were eccentrically loaded. This test was conducted on box-shaped and H-shaped steels stub columns with high-strength steel to verify the P-M interaction of members subjected to combined forces according to axial load ratios. The results showed that all specimens were satisfied the requirements of Korean Building Code(KBC2009) for using of structural members.

Experimental study on the Flexural Capacity of U-shape Composite Beam (U-형 복합보의 휨 성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Ha, Sang-Su
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2019
  • In this study, a U-shape composite beam was developed to be effectively used for a steel parking lot which is 8m or lower in height. When the U-shape composite beam was applied to a steel parking lot, essential considerations were story-height and long-span. In addition, due to the mixed structural system with reinforced concrete and steel material, the U-shape composite beam needed to have a structural integrity and reliable performance over demand capacity. The main objective of this study was to investigate the performance of the structure consisting of the reinforced concrete (RC) slab and U-shape beam. A U-shape composite beam generally used at a parking lot served as a control specimen. Four specimens were tested under four-point bending. To calculate theoretical values, strain gauges were attached to rebar, steel plate, and concrete surface in the middle of the specimens. As the results, initial yielding strength of the control specimen occurred at the bottom of the U-shaped steel. After yielding, the specimen reached the maximum strength and the RC slab concrete was finally failed by concrete crush due to compressive stress. The structural performance such as flexural strength and ductility of the specimen with the increased beam depth was significantly improved in comparison with the control specimen. Furthermore, the design of the U-shape composite beam with the consideration of flexural strength and ductility was effective since the structural performance by a negative loading was relatively decreased but the ductile behavior was evidently improved.

A Development of Seismic Rehabilitation Method of RC Buildings Strengthened with X-Bracing Using Carbon Fiber Composite Cable (X-가새형 탄소섬유케이블을 이용한 중·저층 철근콘크리트 건물의 내진보강법 개발)

  • Lee, Kang-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2014
  • Improving the earthquake resistance of buildings through seismic retrofitting using steel braces can result in brittle failure at the connection between the brace and the building, as well as buckling failure of the braces. In this study, a non-compression cross-bracing system using the Carbon Fiber Composite Cable (CFCC), which consists of CFCC bracing and bolt connection was proposed to replace the conventional steel bracing. This paper presented the seismic resistance of a reinforced concrete frame strengthened using CFCC X-bracing. Cyclic loading tests were carried out, and the maximum load carrying capacity and ductility were investigated, together with hysteresis of the lateral load-drift relations. Test results revealed that the CFCC X-bracing system installed RC frames enhanced markedly the strength capacity and no buckling failure of the bracing was observed.

Membrane Structural Design and Construction by Using Glued Laminated Timber (집성재를 이용한 막구조물의 시공 및 설계)

  • Hwang, Bu-Jin;Ko, Kwang-Woong
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2008
  • Structural Wood is developed by purpose to make efficient use of wood resources. The biggest advantage of structural wood is stable as strength is high than wood product that is used by structure in existing. Order manufacture according to design details is available. It Is used to main structure elements to large spatial structure. Structure wood kind utilizes Glulam, prefabricated wood I-joists and laminated veneer lumber(LVL) and so on. Structural Design and construction of Open-air Stage Roof Structure is described in the presented paper. Architectural roof materials is used to PVF/PFLT membrane. Column and diagonal members is used to steel members(SS400), and Cantilever beam is used to Glulam assembled with different Grade laminations(10S-28B).

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Proposal and Performance Verification of a Seismic Adapter for Steel Brace Connections for In-plane Reinforcement of School Buildings (학교 건축물의 면내보강을 위한 강재브레이스 접합용 내진어댑터의 상세 제안 및 성능검증)

  • Seokjae Heo;Lan Chung;In-Kwan Paik
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.162-171
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    • 2023
  • In this study, The details for a seismic adapter designed to easily connect concrete structures and reinforcement materials for the in-plane reinforcement of aged structures were proposed. Proposed seismic adapter was tested for performance using a dynamic simulation on a 2-story column-beam structure, scaled to half of the real size. The experimental results showed that the reinforced test specimens using the seismic adapter improved their energy dissipation capacity by 3.5 times compared to the non-reinforced specimens. It was confirmed that the seismic adapter experienced no damage within its general usage range, thus proving its effectiveness. Subsequently, upon loading until the limit of deformation (a deformation angle of 3.3%), it was observed that one of the M10 bolts connecting the adapter and the reinforcement at the lower part of the first floor broke. Considering this finding, when applying seismic retrofitting in real situations, emphasis should be placed on the design of the bolts and anchors connecting the seismic adapter. This aspect warrants further research for validation.

Experimental Study on the Corrosion Behavior of Al Coatings Applied by Plasma Thermal Arc Spray under Simulated Environmental Conditions (모사 부식 환경에서 플라즈마 아크용사에 의한 Al 코팅의 부식특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jeong, Hwa-Rang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.559-570
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    • 2023
  • The corrosion of structural steel used in the construction industry is increasing due to the industrialization where many aggressive ions released in the atmosphere. Therefore, in the present study Al coating was deposited by arc and plasma arc thermal spray process and compared their effectiveness in simulated weathering condition i.e. Society of Automotive Engineers(SAE) J2334 solution which mostly contain Cl- and CO32- ions. Different analytical techniques have been used to characterize the coating and draw the corrosion mechanism. The Al coating deposited by plasma arc thermal spray process exhibited uniform, dense and layer by layer deposition resulting higher bond adhesion values. The open circuit potential(OCP) of Al coating deposited this process is exhibited more electropositive values than arc thermal spray process in SAE J2334 solution with immersion periods. The total impedance of plasma arc thermal spray process exhibited higher than arc thermal spray process. The corrosion rate of the plasma arc thermal sprayed Al coating is reduced by 20% compared to arc thermal spray process after 23 days of immersion in SAE J2334 solution.