• 제목/요약/키워드: 건강증진 생활양식

검색결과 170건 처리시간 0.025초

갱년기 여성의 건강증진 생활양식, 자기효능, 가족기능, 폐경증상의 관계연구 (A Correlational Study on Health Promoting Lifestyle, Self-efficacy, Family Function and Menopausal Symptoms of Climacteric Women)

  • 장혜숙;김영희;서영숙;김효순;문명희;옥루수
    • 여성건강간호학회지
    • /
    • 제6권4호
    • /
    • pp.606-618
    • /
    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to provide basic data for developing a nursing intervention for climacteric women by describing a health promoting lifestyle. Also this study identified the relationship between self-efficacy and family function which are factors affecting the health promoting behaviors. The subjects of this study were 143 women from 40 to 59 years of age. The data was analyzed using SPSS program for t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation coefficients. The results of the study are as follows; 1. The average score of performance in the health promoting lifestyle was 2.82. The variable with the highest degree of performance was the sanitary environment and reconciliatory relationship(3.31), whereas the one with the lowest degree was the professional health maintenance(2.27). The average score of self-efficacy was 71.44, family function was 68.50, and menopausal symptoms was 60.30. 2. There was a statistically significant difference in performance in health promoting lifestyle according to satisfaction of marital life. Also there was a significant difference between self-efficacy, religion, and family function. 3. Performance in the health promoting lifestyle was positively related to self-efficacy, and family function and negatively related to menopausal symptoms. Self-efficacy was positively related to family function. In conclusion, performance in health promoting lifestyle was related to self-efficacy, family function and menopausal symptoms. These factors were affected by religion, family type, and satisfaction of marital life. Therefore, health promoting programs to increase climacteric women's health should be a planed program based on results of this study.

  • PDF

복막투석환자의 건강증진 생활양식과 관련요인 연구 (A Study on Influencing Factors in Health Promoting Lifestyles of Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis Patients)

  • 김영순;정은순;김정순
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
    • /
    • 제18권1호
    • /
    • pp.17-33
    • /
    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the major factors affecting performance in health promoting lifestyles in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis(CAPO) patients. The subjects for this study were 98 CAPO patients living in Pusan city. The data for this study were collected from October 15th, 1999 to January 15th, 2000 by structured questionaries. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS softwares. The results were as follows: 1. The average score of performance in the health promoting lifestyles was 2.34. The variable with the highest degree of performance was self-actualization and nutrition, whereas the one with the lowest degree was exercise. 2. In the subscale of the health promoting lifestyles, especially educational level, marital state and CAPO period, there was significant differences between demographic variables and performance in the health promoting lifestyles. 3. The activity-related affect, situational influences, self-efficacy, and perceived barriers in the behavior-specific cognitions and affect have a significant correlation with performance in the health promoting lifestyles. 4. The most important variable that affects the performance in the health promoting lifestyles was situational influences, and the self-efficacy, perceived barriers, every monthly treatment cost, duration of chronic renal failure followed in order, activity-related affect. Those six variables accounted for 38.3% among the variables in health promoting lifestyles.

  • PDF

간호대학생의 건강증진 생활양식: 혼합연구설계 (Health-promoting Lifestyle of Nursing Students: Using Mixed Methods Research)

  • 이현주
    • 지역사회간호학회지
    • /
    • 제30권4호
    • /
    • pp.414-425
    • /
    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of psychosocial wellbeing status and self efficacy on health-promoting behavior of nursing students, and to explore the experiences related to health-promoting behavior. Methods: For this study, an explanatory sequential mixed method design approach was used with survey data collected from 148 nursing students. In addition, qualitative data for exploration of health-promoting behavior experience were collected from three focus-group interviews of 17 participants. Quantitative data were analyzed with SPSS/WIN 25.0 and qualitative data were analyzed by making contents analysis with Nvivo 12.0. Results: The results showed that psychosocial wellbeing status, self efficacy, grade, and regularity meal explained 43.0% of the variance in health-promoting behavior. And seven themes from the collected significant statements about experience of health-promoting behavior included the daily life going on without delay; changes in body which is felt; recognizing the necessity of health care; making efforts to increase physical activities; revising eating habit; looking for the way to relieve stress; and attempting to divert my thoughts. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it is necessary to develop and verify health program in order to improve nursing students' health-promoting behavior. And university authorities and government should make an effort to improve nursing students' health-promoting behavior.

일 지역 고등학생의 건강증진생활양식 수행의 예측요인에 관한 연구 (Factors Influencing Health Promoting Lifestyle in High School Students)

  • 김희선
    • 한국보건간호학회지
    • /
    • 제20권2호
    • /
    • pp.151-162
    • /
    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors influencing health promoting lifestyle in high school students. Method: The study subjects were 477 high school students. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson correlation and Stepwise Multiple Regression with SPSS statistical program. Results: The average item score for health promoting lifestyle was 2.44. The highest subscale score was self actualization (2.85), while the lowest subscale scores were interpersonal relationship (2.82), nutrition (2.57), exercise (2.56) and health responsibility (1.77). There was a significant difference between gender, sleeping hours, perceived health state, economic state, school performance, father's education, mother's education, living together and health promoting lifestyle. The most powerful predictor of health promoting lifestyle was self-efficacy (29.9%). The combination of self-efficacy, family function, activity-related effect, commitment to a plan of action, situational influences and social support accounted for 55% of the variance in the health promoting lifestyle. Conclusion: Self-efficacy was the most powerful variance of health promoting lifestyle. Therefore, health promoting programs that increase self-efficacy should be developed to promote a healthier lifestyle among high school students.

  • PDF

자취와 자택거주 간호대생의 건강증진생활양식에 관한 연구 (A Study on Health Promotion Lifestyles between College Nursing Students Who Live with Parents and Self-Boarding)

  • 유경희
    • 한국간호교육학회지
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.306-316
    • /
    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare health promotion lifestyles of college nursing students between students who live with their parents and students who are self-boarders. Methods: The sample consisted of 375 college nursing students in C and S city. Self report questionnaires were used to measure the variables. In data analysis, the SPSSWIN 18.0 program was utilized for descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis. Results: The mean score for Health Promotion Lifestyle in living with the parents group was significantly higher than that of the self-boarders group (t=-2.16, p=.031). In multiple regression, perceived health state, exercise frequency, self-rated knowledge about health, and grade were significant predictors of Health Promotion Lifestyle in college nursing students, explaining 26.3%. Conclusion: This study suggests that perceived health state, exercise frequency, and self-rated knowledge about health, and grade are significant influencing factors in Health Promotion Lifestyle in college nursing students. Therefore, strategies which improve these variables must be developed for college nursing students.

복강경 위절제환자의 임상적 건강관리에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Influencing on Clinical Health Management of Laparoscopy-Assisted Gastrectomy Patients)

  • 이성란
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국산학기술학회 2012년도 춘계학술논문집 1부
    • /
    • pp.100-103
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 복강경 위절제환자의 임상적 건강관리에 영향을 미치는 요인을 규명하고자 시도하였다. 자료수집은 2012년 1월 16일부터 2월 16일까지 수도권 지역의 종합병원 외과에 내원한 환자 201명을 설문 및 면접조사를 하였다. 연구결과로는 첫째, 수행성과 효율성은 유의한 양의 상관관계를 나타내었다(r=0.24, p<.01). 둘째, 건강실천정도는 선정된 변수들에 의해 42.7% 설명되었다. 효율성이 0.25로 가장 영향력이 있는 변수였으며 유의한 것으로 나타났다(p=.02). 이러한 결과를 토대로 복강경 위절제술환자의 건강실천정도를 높이기 위해서는 이전의 건강관련행위 분석과 건강증진 생활양식을 행하였을 때의 성취감을 통해 향상시킬 수 있을 것으로 본다.

  • PDF

간호사의 건강증진 생활양식과 관련요인 연구 (A Study on Health Promoting Lifestyle of Hospital Nurses)

  • 백영주;김인숙
    • 성인간호학회지
    • /
    • 제12권3호
    • /
    • pp.477-489
    • /
    • 2000
  • The purpose of study was to assess how hospital nurses practice their health promoting lifestyle and to identify affecting factors. The subjects were 286 nurses working at three general hospitals in Kwang-ju. The data were collected by questionnaire from September 1st. to September 10th, 1999. The instruments for this study were the Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile developed by Walker et al., perceived health status scale developed by Ware et al., self-efficacy scale developed by Sherer et al., and social support scale developed by Cohen et al.. The data were analyzed with mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient and Stepwise Multiple Regression. The results of this study were as follows: 1. The mean score of health promoting lifestyle was 2.36. Interpersonal support showed the highest score(2.67) and health responsibility (1.92) showed the lowest score. The mean score of perceived health status was 3.07, self-efficacy was 2.62, and social support was 2.91. 2. The relationship between general characteristics of subjects and health promoting lifestyle showed significant differences according to duty cycle(t=4.15, p=.042), disease experience (t=5.18, p=.023), monthly income(F=3.13, p=.025), exercise frequency(F=9.12, p=.000), stress reliefe method(F=5.98, p=.000), job satisfaction(t=11.44, p=.000), and perceived fatigue(F=6.13, p=.002). 3. Health promoting lifestyle showed significant positive correlations with perceived health status (r=.2190, p=.0002), self-efficacy (r=.5137, p=.0001) and social support (r=.5181, p=.0001). 4. The combination of social support(27.1%), exercise frequency(10.4%), self-efficacy(8.8%), job satisfaction, perceived health status, perceived fatigue and explained 53.5% of the variance of health promoting lifestyle. Therefore, this study suggests that a replicate study is needed until more affecting factors other than health promoting lifestyle.

  • PDF

고혈압 무료 검진 행사에 참여한 중년의 건강상태와 건강증진 생활양식 (Health Status and Health Promotion Lifestyle of Adults Participating in Free Hypertension Screening)

  • 이한주;강희선;이종경;권혜진
    • 한국보건간호학회지
    • /
    • 제20권1호
    • /
    • pp.28-38
    • /
    • 2006
  • Purpose: To explore the level of health status and health promotion lifestyle, and the group differences in health promotion lifestyle among Seoul citizens who participated in free hypertension screening. Methods: This study was a cross sectional descriptive design. The administered questionnaire included the Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile II (HPLP II), perceived health status scale, and demographic questions. Blood pressure was measured by researcher teams. Data were collected from July 2 to 6, 2004 in the waiting area of subway stations 7 in Seoul. The study subjects were 168 adults. Results: The average age of the respondents was 55.45 years and 38.7% of them perceived themselves as healthy, while 44% did not know their own blood pressure. Among the participants, 44.6% were classified as 'prehypertensive', and 36.9% as having high blood pressure. The mean score of health promotion lifestyle was 2.62 and the order of subcategories of health promotion lifestyle was interpersonal relationship, spiritual growth, nutrition, stress management, physical activities, and health responsibilities. The subcategories of health promotion lifestyle differed significantly by age, sex, job, and smoking. Conclusions: It is important to encourage adults to participate actively in health promotion. In addition, health promotion programs should be developed and implemented based on group differences.

  • PDF

복지관 이용 노인의 건강증진생활양식과 건강지각 (Health-Promoting Lifestyle Patterns and Health Perception in Elders Using Welfare Service Centers)

  • 김남희;송경애
    • 기본간호학회지
    • /
    • 제16권4호
    • /
    • pp.481-489
    • /
    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify health promoting lifestyle patterns (HPLP) and health perception (HP), and related factors, in elderly people using welfare service centers. Methods: Three hundred elders were interviewed using a structured questionnaire through convenience sampling at two welfare centers. Data were analyzed using the SPSS WIN 12.0 program. Results: Most of the elders had some kind of diseases, such as hypertension, diabetes, or osteoarthritis. The mean HPLP score was 2.53, and significant differences were found according to the elders' general characteristics. The sub-domain nutrition had the highest mean score, and stress management and exercise, the lowest. The mean HP score was 3.38, and significant differences were found according to education level and number of underlying diseases. HPLP showed a correlation with HP. Conclusion: The results indicate that elders have poor practices in stress management and exercise reflecting need for community based stress management programs for welfare service centers elderly clients.

  • PDF

지역사회 노인의 건강한 라이프스타일을 위한 건강증진프로그램 중재효과에 대한 체계적 고찰 (The Effects of Health Promotion Programs for the Healthy Lifestyle in the Community Elderly: A Systematic Review)

  • 이지수;이수경
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제18권4호
    • /
    • pp.371-380
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 지역사회노인을 대상으로 한 건강증진프로그램의 효과를 확인하는 체계적고찰 연구이다. 연구 방법은 국내 데이터베이스인 RISS, KISS, DBpia, KoreaMed 를 사용하여 출판된 논문을 검색 후 총 10편의 연구를 분석하여 연구자 2인이 코드화한 후 정리하였다. 노인을 대상으로 한 건강증진프로그램 중재의 특성은 주 2회 이상의 중재 빈도, 1회 60분 정도의 중재 시간 12주 이상의 중재 기간을 적용한 경우가 많았다. 중재의 구성에서 운동과 교육을 함께 적용한 연구와 운동의 유형을 혼합한 연구가 주를 이루고 있었고 대다수의 연구가 집단 운동 형태로 적용하였으며 과반수의 연구가 중재에 음악을 활용하였다. 노인을 위한 건강증진프로그램 연구의 결과측정변수는 신체적 영역에서 근력, 유연성, 균형을 사용하였고, 신체조성에서는 체질량지수를 활용한 경우가 많았다. 인지, 심리, 사회적 영역에서 가장 많이 측정된 변수는 우울, 자기 효능감, 건강증진생활양식, 삶의 질이었다. 본 연구를 통해 지역사회 노인의 삶에서 지속가능한 건강증진 프로그램 개발 및 효과검증이 필요함을 알 수 있었다.