• Title/Summary/Keyword: 개미의 분포

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Studies on the Distribution of Ants(Formicidae) in Korea(7) -Ant Fauna in Mt. Kyeryongsan- (한국산 개미의 분포에 관한 연구(7)-계룡산의 개미상)

  • 최병문;박경숙
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 1991
  • For the study of ant fauna in Mt. Kyeryongsan, we selected three areas and collected 317 colonies nine times from 1986 to 1990. The communities of ants were composed of 3 subfamilies, 23 genera and 45 species. Among them, Solenopsis sp. was an unrecorded species in Korea. The number of ant species distributed in each area was almost the same, and the species distributed uniformly in the nine subareas were Paratrechina flavipes and Aphaenogaster japonica. The number of species collected in the only one subarea were ten, and six among them were collected in the area of Sinwonsa temple, the westward slope. It is remarkable that Camponotus tokioensis, which is known to be distributed only in the island and coast so far, is found to be distributed in the area of Sinwonsa temple as well.

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Studies on the Distribution of Ants(Formicidae) in Korea (9) -Ant Fauna in Mt. Togyusan (한국산 개미의 분포에 관한 연구(9) -덕유산의 개미상-)

  • 최병문;방종렬
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 1992
  • For the studies of ant founa in Mt. Togyusan, we collected 476 colonies in 1986, 1989, and 1 1991. The communities of ants were composed of 4 subfamilies, 22 genera and 44 species. The a ants of Mt. Togyusan consisted of 21 species and 12 genera in Myrmicinae, 20 species of 6 g genera in Formicinae, 4 species of 3 genera in Ponerinae, and 1 species of 1 genera in D Dolichoderinae. The vertical distribution of the ants in Mt. Togyusan was distributed 41 species in 93% of total species at the altitude of 500 m. The upper limit line of vertical distribution was distributed of 5 species included Pacycondyla astutus and Messor aciculatus at the a altitude of 700 m, and 10 species included Ponera japonica, Leptothorax congrus, ,Lasius b brunneus, and Parairechina flaevipes at the altitude of 1000 m.

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Studies on the Distribution of Ants (Formicidae) in Korea (14) - Ants Fauna in Island. Sohuksando - (한국산 개미의 분포에 관한 연구(14) - 소흑산도의 개미상-)

  • 최병문;이인환
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 1995
  • Faunistic survey of ant was carried out twice in April and July 1994 from Is. Sohuksando located in westsouthern area in Korea. Thirty-seven species were identified ut of Five hundred and thirty seven colonies collected. Among them, Camponotus nawai Ito and Smthistruma incerta Brown are found to be the first record from Korea.

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On the Kinds of Ants(Hymenoptera: Formicidae) and Vertical Distribution in Jiri Mountain (지리산지역(智異山地域)의 개미의 종류(種類)와 수직분포(垂直分布))

  • Kim, Chang-Hyo;CHOI, BYEONG-MOON
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.26 no.3 s.72
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 1987
  • Vertical distribution of ants were studied in Jiri mountain by collecting 15 times at 42 sites for 3 years since 1984. 31 species of 16 genera in 3 subfamilies were collected during the survey. The following 6 species, i.e., Formica japonica, F. lemani, Lasius niger, L. alienus, Pheidole fervida and Myrmica ruginodis were dorminant one, but 9 species such as Leptothorax congruus, Pheidole nodus, Aphanogaster japonica, Jollenhovia emeryi, Camponotus tokioensis, Polyrhachis lamellidens, Phagiolepsis mandjurica, myrmica yessensis and M. sulcinodis were rare species. The ant of Jiri mountain consisted of 16 species in Formicinae, 13 species in Myrmicinae and 2 species in Ponerinae. Ponerinae was distbriuted as far as 1,800m, but Myrmicinae and Formicinae to 1,915m. Only 8 species-Myrmica ruginosis, Myrmica sp., M. yessensis, M. sulcinodis, Leptothorax acevorum, Formica japonica, F. lemani and Camponotus japonicus-were collected at the submit of Jiri mountain, Cheonwangbong. The vertical distribution of C. atrox was ranged from 800m to 1,800m.

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Studies on the Distribution of Ants(Formicidae) in Korea(8) -Ant Fauna in 10 Islands, Chollanam-do- (한국산 개미의 분표에 관한 연구(8) -전라남도 도서지역(10개 도)의 개미상-)

  • 김창효;최병문;박종열
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.345-359
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    • 1992
  • To clarify the ants fauna in 10 islands, Chollanam-do, field survery was carried out from 1986 to 1991. As a result, 740 colonies were collected in 31 survey areas. These colonies were composed on 54 species belonging to the 30 genera of 4 subfamilies. Kyidris mutica Brown and Epitritus hexamerus Brown collected in Taehuksan Is. and Soan Is. respectively were recorded for the first time from Korea. The cluster analysis of faunal similarity using Nomura-Simpson's Coefficient(NSC) showed that the ant communities between the island were continuous in similarities.

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New Records of Genus Temnothorax (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) in Korea (한국 미기록, 도토리개미속(벌목, 개미과)의 보고)

  • Shin, Dongoh;Yoon, Seonwoo;Lyu, Dongpyeo
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.259-263
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    • 2019
  • Four species, T. michali Radchenko, T. pisarskii Radchenko, T. wui (Wheelr), and T. xanthos Radchenko of the genus Temnothorax were, for the first time, reported in Korea. Authors provide taxonomic information on the morphological characters and photos of species.

Study of the present situation on the termite control of wooden structures(I) - Focused on the case of US (목조건축물의 흰개미 방제에 대한 국외 현황조사(I) - 미국의 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Jeong, So Young
    • 보존과학연구
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    • s.32
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    • pp.123-136
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    • 2011
  • There are more than 2,800 different species of termites in the world, but just there is one species (Reticulitermes speratus kyushuensis Morimoto) in Korea. Once wooden structures are damaged by termites, we are applying chemical control methods such as fumigation, treatment of insecticidal and antiseptic chemicals, soil termiticide treatment, and termite colony elimination system to pest control. But in Korea, the termite infestation is gradually increasing, so it is essential to study on the present situation of termite control in US or Japan. Accordingly, in this part we have studied focusing on the case of US. In the US, there are three groups of termites : Subterranean, Drywood, Dampwood termites, and they caused more severe infestation compared with Korea. When a structure has become infested with termites, it is important that appropriate action must be taken: the chemical pest control (soil treatment, termite baiting, termite colony elimination), the modification and maintenance of buildings and the regular inspection for follow-up. And with consideration for different characteristics of termites, the process of pest control is made according to each species of termites. Most of the subterranean termite control is done by applying either termiticide to the soil or termite monitoring and baiting system around the structure. On the other hand, drywood termite control methods can be categorized as either the treatment for the whole structure or the treatment for localized area. Applications to the whole structure are done by fumigants or heat and the localized treatments are carried out with chemicals as well as heat, freezing, microwave and electricity.

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Altitudinal Distribution of Ants in Mt. Gariwangsan, Korea (가리왕산 지역의 개미 고도별 분포)

  • Cho, Kyoung-Yeon;Kim, Il-Kwon;Lyu, Dong-Pyeo
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2020
  • This study investigated the dominant species and the population variation of the ant species, an indicator species of biodiversity, to obtain basic data on the changes of population according to the future climate change. The survey period was from June to September 2013, and we investigated the distribution of ants by square irradiation method (10m × 10m) using traps. The survey in each altitude identified a total of 14 species of 11 genera in 3 subfamilies and collected 15,466 individuals. We confirmed the distribution of 4,548 individuals of 13 species at low altitude (700m), and the dominant species was Aphaenogaster japonica (49.9%). At the middle altitude (900m), we collected 9,129 individuals of 8 species, and the dominant species was Pheidole fervida (57.7%). At high altitude (1,100m), we identified 1,789 individuals of 10 species, and Myrmica kotokui (43.3%) was the dominant species. It was confirmed that Aphaenogaster japonica, Nylanderia flavipes, and Pheidole fervida were widely distributed throughout the altitudes.

Influence of Vegetation and Soil Types on the mound Density and Distribution of the Wheatbelt Termite in Westerm Australia: Using a Geographic Information System (G.I.S) (Geographic Information System (G.I.S)을 이용한 서부호주 밀재배 지역의 흰개미집 밀도와 분포에 있어서 식물상과 토양형이 미치는 영향평가)

  • ;;Jonathan D. Majer
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 1994
  • Vegetation rather than soil types, is the predominant factor in determining density and distribution of Dreponotermes tarnminensis (Hill) mounds within the Durokoppin Nature Reserve m Westem Austral~an wheatbelt D tomminensis mounds reach the hlghest densities m Woodland (dominated by Eucalyptus cap~llosa) and Casuarina (dominated by Allocasuarino campestris) vegetation assoc~ations. There appears to be no influence of soil type on mound dishibut~on. although higher mound densities tend to be found on the Booraan soil type.

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