• Title/Summary/Keyword: 감염병 예방

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Strengthening BCP for the Prevention of Infectious Diseases in Companies (기업의 감염병 예방을 위한 BCP 강화방안 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Kook;Jeong, Kyung-Ok;Yang, Kyung-Ah
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2021
  • As the number of confirmed cases of Covid-19 is not decreasing, it is time for domestic companies to respond preemptively and in terms of business continuity. The purpose of this study is to present measures to strengthen BCP to prevent infectious diseases in the enterprise. In this work, three methods of data investigation are used. The first was to search for keywords in academic databases such as the National Assembly Library and the Korea Research and Information Service to investigate degree papers and academic papers. Second, we investigated literature such as research reports, manuals, and guidelines on infectious diseases. Finally, the researchers visited official websites such as KDCA, MOHW, and MOIS to collect and analyze recent data. BCP In view of the Board, a new risk analysis should be made and a disaster preparedness system tailored to the characteristics of the entity should be established. We need to analyze corporate weaknesses and focus on safety culture. It is also important to look at how customers choose their services and products. Based on this, differentiated service strategies should be presented. It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as basic data for companies that want to systematically manage and operate BCP to prevent infectious diseases.

Effect of COVID-19 Stress on Online Shopping Addiction: Mediating Effects of Depression on Moderated by Gender (코로나19 스트레스가 온라인 쇼핑중독에 미치는 영향: 성별에 의해 조절된 우울의 매개효과)

  • Shin, Sun-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.420-431
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to identify the correlation between COVID-19 stress, depression, and online shopping addiction in adults, and to confirm the mediating effects of depression on moderated by gender. An online survey was conducted by requesting a survey organization that has panels across the country. The collected 336 data were analyzed using Process Macro for SPSS. As a result of the study, online shopping addiction increased as COVID-19 stress increased. And the mediating effect of depression was found to be significant in the effect of COVID-19 stress on online shopping addiction. Furthermore, in the effect of COVID-19 stress on online shopping addiction, the mediating effect of depression moderated by gender was found to be significant. As the COVID-19 infectious disease prolongs, it is necessary to consider gender in interventions for behavioral addiction prevention, such as online shopping, and mental health management.

A Study on the Application Direction of Financial Industry Metaverse Platform to secure MZ Generation Contact Points (MZ 세대 접점 확보를 위한 금융권 메타버스 플랫폼 활용 방향 연구)

  • Ki-Jung Ryu;Ki-Bum Park;Sungwon Cho;Dongho Kim
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2023
  • COVID-19 has not only affected all sectors of society, economy and politics, but also had a huge impact on industry. The non-face-to-face exchange method was essential to prevent infectious diseases, and the generation who experienced it recognizes the importance of a platform that can be quickly accessed anytime, anywhere, and attention is focused on the Metaverse that can accommodate it well. Each financial industry uses a differentiated metabus platform strategy, focuses on new customer service and revenue generation, and is also used as an internal and external communication channel. This paper analyzes the theoretical background of the financial sector metaverse and domestic and international cases, and studies and describes the direction of using the financial sector metaverse platform to secure MZ generation contact points.

The Role and Policy of Korean Medicine Doctor for the Prevention and Management of Infectious Diseases: A Mixed-Methods Approach (감염병 예방 및 관리를 위한 한의사의 역할과 정책적 과제: 혼합연구방법론을 적용하여)

  • Juchul Kim;Heasun Chun;HeeJung Lee;Jungtae Leem
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.45-59
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: This study investigated the role of Korean medicine doctors in the national quarantine system and the status of their duties through questionnaire surveys and in-depth interviews with Korean medicine staff who participated in COVID-19 work. Methods: We developed a questionnaire survey to investigate the status and perception of Korean medicine doctors' participation in responding to infectious diseases, and the results were derived by conducting frequency analysis and T-test using SPSS program. The measurement variables of this study were the status of COVID-19 related work participation and perception of Korean medicine doctors' role in infectious diseases, and the maximum significance level was 0.05. Results: There were 300 respondents to the survey, and as for the COVID-19 related work, Korean medicine treatment for COVID-19 patients accounted for the most(52.7%), and various preventive and treatment tasks such as epidemiological investigations and specimen collection were conducted. Conclusion: According to this study, it was confirmed that there are sufficient legal and administrative grounds for Korean medicine doctors to perform specimen collection and epidemiological investigations. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare a policy framework to solidify the status of Korean medicine doctors in national infectious diseases in the future.

The Effect of 2023 Home-visiting Infectious Disease Prevention Class Project for Preschoolers (2023 찾아가는 유아 감염병 예방 교실 사업의 효과)

  • Jeongwon Kang;Jumin Chung;Jihye Lee;Insun Jang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.12-21
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study aimed to provide basic data for future infectious disease prevention educational programs targeting preschoolers by verifying the effects of the 2023 Home-visiting Infectious Disease Prevention Class Project for Preschoolers. Methods: The study is a descriptive survey that analyzed educational satisfaction of kindergarten teachers and the activity reports of visiting teachers. The effectiveness of the education on the children's side was evaluated with a quasi-experimental approach using pre- and post-test design. Data collection was conducted from September 6 to November 10, 2023. The data from 96 kindergarten teachers, 100 activity reports written by visiting teachers, 56 children in the experimental group, and 50 children in the control group were analyzed. Results: As a result of analyzing the satisfaction survey results of the kindergarten teachers and the activity reports submitted by the visiting teachers, all questions received a very positive evaluation with 4 or more out of 5 points. In addition, the children in the experimental group showed statistically significant positive changes both in hand-washing accuracy and their awareness of immunity. Conclusion: The Home-visiting Infectious Disease Prevention Class Project for Preschoolers is of great educational significance and is expected to be a useful educational intervention that can improve infection prevention behaviors and show practical preventive effects in preschoolers so that they can be prepared for various infectious diseases in the future.

소 해면형 뇌증(일명 광우병) -해외발생 역학정보 및 위험도 분석-

  • 강영배;김용주;조동희;배상호
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.220-233
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    • 1996
  • 소 해면형 뇌증(Bovine Spongiform Encephalpathy; BSE)은 일명 광우병(mad cow disease)이라고도 불리우는 새로운 해외 가축전염병이며, 세계적인 희귀질병으로 아직까지 확실한 병인체가 밝혀져 있지도 않으며, 그렇기 때문에 면역 혈청학적 진단방법도 확립되어 있지 못할 뿐만아니라 예방백신의 개발 또한 불가능하기 때문에, 일단 감염되어 발병되면 치료대책 없이 100$\%$ 폐사되는 세기의 불치병이다. 본 편에서는 소 해면형 뇌증(BSE)과 관련, 국제수역사무국(OIE) 총회에 보고된 영국정부의 공식보고 자료(Dept of Health, MAFF, 1989) 및 최근의 보고자료(1994, 1995)를 기본으로 하고, 각 회원국의 보고자료(Animal Health Status in Member Countries)와 전산화 역학정보 자료(Handistatus) 등을 근거로 하여, 소 해면형 뇌증이 세계적으로 처음 보고된 1986년 이래 최근 (1996년 3월)까지의 해외발생 역학정보를 수집 분석하고, 아울러 최근 전염병 및 해충의 효과적인 관리를 위하여 새롭게 정립되어 가고 있는 위험도 분석(risk analysis)의 개념을 도입하여, 우리나라에 있어서의 수입 쇠고기의 안전성 문제와 국내에서의 소 해면형 뇌증의 발생 가능성 등에 관하여 고찰해 보고자 한다. 결론적으로 소 해면형 뇌증은 현재 영국(그레이트 브리튼, 북아일랜드 등)에서 가장 크게 문제시 되고 있으며, 유럽 일부국가, 영국으로부터 소를 수입한 극소수의 국가에서 문제가 되었을 뿐, 영국 등 발생국가로부터 소와 쇠고기를 수입하고 있지 않는 우리나라에 있어서는 수입 쇠고기의 안전성에 문제가 없으며, 소 해면형 뇌증이나 양 스크래피의 국내 발생 가능성도 현재로서는 무시할 수 있을 정도로 극히 희박한 것으로 평가된다.

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Factors Influencing the COVID-19 Vaccination Intentions in Nurses: Korea, February 2021 (간호사의 COVID-19 백신 접종의도 영향요인: 한국, 2021년 2월 시점을 중심으로)

  • Park, Ju Young;Ha, Jiyeon
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.537-548
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the factors influencing COVID-19 vaccination intentions in nurses. Methods: The participants were 184 nurses in Korea. Data were collected using a Google Form online survey method in February, 2021, and analyzed using an independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and multiple regression analysis with the SPSS/WIN 26.0 program. Results: COVID-19 vaccination intention in nurses was correlated significantly with vaccine hesitancy (r = .58, p < .001), risk perception of COVID-19 (r = .22, p = .003), perception of vaccination as a professional duty (r = .59, p < .001), and attitude towards workplace infection control policies (r = .20, p = .007). Vaccine hesitancy (β = .40, p < .001) and the perception of vaccination as a professional duty (β = .44, p < .001) significantly influenced COVID-19 vaccination intention. The model developed in this study explained 50% of the variation in COVID-19 vaccination intention. Conclusion: Improving the perception of vaccination as a professional duty and lowering vaccine hesitancy may enhance nurses' COVID-19 vaccination intention. Above all, it is necessary to provide programs to encourage voluntary recognition of vaccination as a professional duty and develop strategies to reduce hesitancy toward COVID-19 vaccinations.

Survey of Fungal Infection and Fusarium Mycotoxins Contamination of Maize during Storage in Korea in 2015 (2015년 국내산 저장 옥수수에서의 후자리움 독소 오염 및 감염 곰팡이 조사)

  • Kim, Yangseon;Kang, In Jeong;Shin, Dong Bum;Roh, Jae Hwan;Heu, Sunggi;Shim, Hyeong Kwon
    • Research in Plant Disease
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.278-282
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    • 2017
  • Maize is one of the most cultivated cereals as a staple food in the world. The harvested maize is mainly stored after drying, but its quality and nutrition could be debased by fungal spoilage and mycotoxin contamination. In this study, we surveyed mycotoxin contamination fungal infection of maize kernels that were stored for almost one year after harvest in 2015. The amount of deoxynivalenol and zearalenone detected were higher than the other mycotoxin, such as aflatoxin, ochratoxin, fumonisin and T-2 toxin. In particular, level of deoxynivalenol was detected as $1200{\pm}610{\mu}g/kg$ in small size kernels, which was four to six times higher than the large and the medium size kernels. Moreover, the amount of deoxynivalenol, zearalenone, and fumonisin were increased with discolored kernels. 10 species including Fusarium spp., Aspergillus spp. and Penicillium spp. were isolated from the maize kernels. F. graminearum was predominant in the discolored kernels with detection rates of 60% (red) and 40% (brown). Our study shows that the mycotoxin contents of stored maize can be increased by discolored maize kernels mixed. Therefore elimination of the contaminated maize kernels will help prevent fungal infection and mycotoxin contamination in stored maize.

Analysis of the Association between COVID-19 and Dental Visits in Children and Adolescents through Big Data (빅데이터를 이용한 소아청소년에서의 코로나 바이러스 감염증-19와 치과 방문의 연관성 분석)

  • Son, Donghyun;Kim, Jihun
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.324-332
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to investigate changes in dental visits in children and adolescents due to COVID-19. Based on the data provided by the Korea Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service, the number of dental visits among children and adolescents from January 2019 to August 2020, and the rate change according to Korean disease classification in 2019 and 2020 were analyzed by month and region. From January to August 2020, compared to the same period in 2019, the total number of visits to dental clinics and dental hospitals among children and adolescents decreased by 642,202 times (16.3%) in the 0 - 9 years old group, and 313,488 times (9.2%) in the 10 - 19 years old group. During the same period, the decreases due to Z29 (Need for other prophylactic measures) decreased by 118,219 times (34%) in the 0 - 9 years old group and 83,944 times (31%) in the 10 - 19 years old group, showing the greatest change. It is analyzed that overall dental service of children and adolescents has decreased due to COVID-19, and this may lead to deterioration of oral health of children and adolescents in the future, and this study can be used as a reference in case of an infectious disease such as COVID-19 in the future.

Korean Firefighters' Work Experience and Risk Factors for Depression during the COVID-19 Pandemic (COVID-19 팬데믹 시대의 한국 소방공무원의 업무 실태와 우울증 위험 요인)

  • Park, Heyeon;Lee, Jihey;Min, Bumjun;Kim, Jeong-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.446-455
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    • 2022
  • This study investigated work experience of firefighters and risk factors for their depression during COVID-19 pandemic. We analyzed data of 53,557 firefighters who participated in the online mental health status survey. Data included experiences of COVID-19 infection, experience of COVID-19 response work, fear of social stigma, and anxiety and depression symptoms. Results showed that 45.76% of participants had experience of COVID-19 response work. Emergency job group had the highest percentage of COVID-19 related work and the greater intensity of the work and fear of social stigma than those of other job groups. Hierarchical multiple regression showed that co-workers' infection, COVID-19 related work intensity and fear of social stigma were significantly associated to the severity of depression. The findings in this study demonstrated COVID-19 related work experience can link to the development of depression in firefighters. Effort to reduce COVID-19 related work intensity and fear of social stigma could help prevent depression among firefighters.