• Title/Summary/Keyword: 간호표준

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Development of Nursing Intervention Standards for Home Hospice Patients (가정호스피스 대상자를 위한 간호중재 표준서 개발)

  • Yong, Jin-Sun;Kim, Nam-Cho;Kang, Jin-Hyeong
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.102-114
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to develop a set of standardized nursing interventions and their associated nursing activities according to the NIC system to guide home care nurses in performing nursing intervention activities for hospice patients. Method: This study was a descriptive survey that first identified frequently used & specialized hospice nursing interventions based on the NIC systems and next validated a set of standardized nursing interventions and their associated nursing activities. One hundred chart records of home hospice patients were used to identify nursing interventions. Also, thirty-nine hospice specialized nurses participated twice using the Delphi technique to test the content validity of the standards. Results: Among the nursing interventions, 19 important nursing interventions and 418 associated nursing activities were selected after two rounds of Delphi technique by hospice specialized nurses. The mean content validity of the final nursing activities was 0.82. In this paper, only the 3 most frequently used nursing interventions and 3 hospice specialized nursing interventions with their associated nursing activities are presented since space is limited. Conclusion: The nursing intervention standards will be a basis for home hospice nurses to improve quality of hospice care for hospice patients.

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Nursing Students' Knowledge, Self-Confidence in Compliance, and Compliance to Standard Precautions (간호대학생의 표준주의에 대한 지식, 이행 자신감, 이행도)

  • Paik, Hoonjung;Kang, Jung hee;Yang, Sun Hee
    • Journal of Home Health Care Nursing
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.280-290
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify nursing students' knowledge, self-confidence in compliance, and compliance with standard precautions, and to identify predicting factors of compliance with standard precautions. Method: From May 18 to June 15, 2012, data were collected via questionnaire surveys from 222 nursing students of 2 colleges in G-province. Descriptive statistics, t-tests, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analyses were used with SPSS 22.0 to analyze the data. Results: The average knowledge score was $0.89{\pm}0.08/1.0$, $3.59{\pm}0.57/4.0$ for self-confidence in compliance, and $0.91{\pm}0.11/1.0$ for compliance. Significant positive correlations were observed between knowledge and self-confidence in compliance(r=.14, p=.040), and between self-confidence in compliance and compliance(r=.25, p=.008). Self-confidence in compliance and blood and body fluid exposure were significant factors of compliance(F=5.46, p<.001). Conclusion: To increase nursing students' compliance with standard precautions, continuous efforts must be made to enhance self-confidence in compliance and decrease blood and body fluid exposure.

Nursing Students' Awareness and Performance on Standard Precautions of Infection Control in the Hospital (간호대학생의 병원감염관리 표준주의에 대한 인지도와 수행도)

  • Hong, Sun-Yung;Kwon, Young-Sook;Park, Hee-Ok
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.293-302
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate nursing students' awareness and performance on standard precautions and to provide meaningful information for nursing students' education regarding hospital infection control. Method: Four hundred forty seven nursing students at 6 universities in D-city participated in this study. Data collection was conducted from March to April 2011. Students' awareness and performance on standard precautions of infection control in hospitals were measured using the modified 2007 CDC standard precautions guidelines. Data analysis was performed using the SPSS WIN 18.0 program, descriptive statistics, t-test, and ANOVA. Results: The level of students' awareness in the standard precautions was higher than performance. The higher levels of students' awareness and performance on standard precautions included patient care equipment, safe injection practices, and worker safety. The lower levels of students' awareness and performance on standard precautions included hand hygiene and personal protective equipment. There was no difference in the students' awareness and performance of standard precautions according to their characteristics. Conclusions: Based on the findings of this study, hand hygiene and personal protective equipment need to be stressed more within the program to improve nursing students' infection control techniques.

ICU Nurses' Compliance with Standards for Critical Care Nursing Practice (중환자실 간호사의 중환자간호 실무표준 이행에 대한 조사)

  • Yi, Young-Hee;Jung, Yoen-Yi;Kim, Mi-Soon;Kim, Soon-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.478-486
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: To explore nurses' compliance with standards for critical care nursing practice in intensive care units (ICUs) and to provide basic data for high quality of critical care nursing. Method: A total of 616 participants from 61 ICUs which are graded from 1 to 7 throughout the nation were surveyed. Data were collected from February 9 to February 27, 2009 using a questionnaire consisting of 58 questions including 50 nursing activities as indicators. Results: The rate of ICU nurses' compliance with standards for critical care nursing practice was high. As for individual standards, compliance with the standard of assessment was the highest, followed by implementation, diagnosis, and planning in that order. There were differences in compliance according to nurses' ICU experience, work place (unit), and ICU grade. A shortage of manpower was considered as a main cause for noncompliance. Conclusion: The present compliance rate with standards for critical care nursing practice by ICU nurses was identified. Therefore, compliance rate can be used to promote quality of critical care nursing and development of educational programs for ICU nurses.

A Study on the Development of Computerized Program for the Standardized Nursing Documentation Form;Based on A University Hospital (전산화된 표준간호서식 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구;일 대학병원 중심으로)

  • Lee, So-Jung;Choi, Kyung-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.335-345
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: This study was designed to develop a computerized program for patient classification and record of basic nursing care. Method: The study was carried out from February to May 2004 at the four general wards in A university hospital using three steps; investigation of needs for program development, program design and development, and program application and evaluation. Result: Results of this study showed that users were mostly satisfied with the program and set a high value on the usefulness and performance of this program. Accordingly it was found that this program could be of help to assist nurses in classifying the patients and taking records of their nursing service. Conclusion: The program is likely to contribute to enhance the efficiency in providing appropriate and effective nursing service to the patients by easily identifying the overall particulars of patients and improving repeated manual works. And Record of basic nursing care is a part of several nursing records. As such the continual development on the computerized program for various fields of nursing service is needed.

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Knowledge, Perception, Safety Climate, and Compliance with Hospital Infection Standard Precautions among Hospital Nurses (병원간호사의 감염예방 표준주의지침 지식, 인식, 안전환경 및 수행도에 관한 연구)

  • Suh, Young Hee;Oh, Hee Young
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine knowledge, perception, safety climate and compliance with hospital infection standard precautions and to identify the factors influencing nurse's compliance with standard precautions. Methods: Using the structured survey, data were collected from 292 nurses working at 4 general hospitals in the metropolitan city Seoul in October, 2008. Data were entered and analyzed with SPSS 12.0. Results: The majority of nurses were female with a mean age of 27.8. The mean score for knowledge of standard precautions was 21.2 out of 25. The nurses lacked knowledge on reusable gloves or gowns. Nurses perceived use of protective devices may not only increase time strain but also hinder development of therapeutic relationships with patients. Of safety climate factors, lack of time was the most frequently reported barrier to compliance with standard precautions. Knowledge, perception, and safety climate explained 16.1% variance of compliance with standard precautions. Conclusion: To improve nurses' compliance with standard precautions, provision of education and support for safety climate are necessary.

Development of Home Visiting Nursing Standards Base on a Long-Term Care Insurance for the Elderly Program (노인장기요양보험제도에 의한 방문간호 표준개발)

  • Kim, Myung-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.285-301
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The study was aimed at qualitatively enhancing and promoting a home visiting nursing program established in Korea on July 1, 2008, as part of the Long-Term Care Insurance for the Elderly program. Methods: Structural, procedural and consequential aspects of home visiting nursing care wereclassified on the horizontal axis by applying the standard notions for the evaluation of medical care (Donabedian, 1998). At the same time, the home visiting nursing care service support system and the service provision system weredivided on the vertical axis with reference to the accreditation standards for home visiting nursing care organizations suggested by the Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO, 2008). The data were collected from June 4, 2008 to October 27, 2008, and were analyzed using SPSS ver. 15.0. Results: Twenty-two (proposed) standards, centered on the standard elements under the conceptual framework of the study, were developed, and comprised structural aspects (n=10), procedural aspects (n=6) and consequential aspects (n=6). Those criteria and indicators underwent two content validity surveys among groups of home visiting nursing care research and training experts. The research produced 22 proposed standards, 50 proposed criteria and 166 proposed indicators. Conclusion: The home visiting nursing care standards developed pursuant to the Long-Term Care Insurance for the Elderly Act and the applicability of these standards need to be verified by home visiting nurses. These proposed standards should prove useful in developing an assessment tool to encourage the qualitative enhancement of visiting nursing care in Korea.

A Study on Sexual Knowledge, Sexual Attitude and Reproductive Health Promoting Behaviors in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 성지식, 성태도, 생식건강증진행위에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon Jung Koo;Sunyeun Hong
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.439-446
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate relationship among sexual knowledge, sexual attitudes, and reproductive health promoting behaviors of nursing college students. The research tools utilized were sexual knowledge measurement tool by Jeon(2004), sexual attitudes measurement tool by Ho(2009), and reproductive health promoting behaviors measurement tool by Jo(2014). A total of 300 nursing college students were surveyed, and 229 responses were analyzed. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's post hoc test and pearson's correlation coefficients with IBM SPSS Statistics 21.0. Female students exhibited higher sexual knowledge, and it was evident that reproductive health promoting behavior education is appropriate during lower academic years. Additionally, the indication that higher sexual knowledge corresponds to higher reproductive health promoting behaviors suggests the ongoing necessity for sexual education to enhance reproductive health promoting behaviors. Therefore, this study could serve as foundational data for developing educational materials on reproductive health promoting behaviors for counseling and education aimed at improving nursing college students' reproductive health.

경남지역 보건진료원이 업무와 관련된 요인 분석

  • Yun, Seok-Ok;Sin, Yu-Sin;Gang, Yeong-Sil
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.178-179
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    • 1989
  • 본 연구는 지역사회간호학회가 실시하는 전국의 보건진료원의 인력조사 연구의 일환으로 경상남도 지역의 전체 보건진료원 259명의 일반적 상황 및 업무수행정도를 파악하기 위하여 1986년 8월 25일부터 11월 25일 사이에 설문조사한 결과 자료수집이 가능한 195명의 설문지를 분석하였다. 대상자 195명의 진료원이 회신한 자료의 분석은 총점, 평균치, 표준편차, 백분율 및 범위로 분석하였으며 업무수행소요시간과의 관련은 Pearson상관계수로 분석한 연구 결과는 다음과 같다.

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Awareness and Performance on Standard Precautions of Hospital-acquired Infection Control in Nursing Students: The Mediating Effect of Internal Health Locus of Control (간호 대학생의 의료관련감염 관리에 대한 표준주의 인지도와 표준주의 수행도: 내적 건강통제위의 매개효과)

  • Yang, Sun-Yi;Lim, Hyo-Nam
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.378-388
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify the status of performance on standard precautions among nursing students and to examine the mediating effects of internal health locus of control on the relationship between awareness and performance on standard precautions of hospital-acquired infection control. Methods: The participants in this study were 134 nursing students. The measurements included a standard precautions awareness and performance scale, and a multidimensional health locus of control scale. Data were analyzed using independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and simple and multiple regression techniques. Mediation analysis was performed by the Baron and Kenny's method and Sobel test. Results: The mean score of standard awareness, standard performance, and internal health locus of control about standard precaution were $174.30{\pm}9.08$; $169.48{\pm}12.04$; and $20.43{\pm}2.82$; respectively. There was a positive correlation between standard awareness and performance (r=.414, p<.001). Also, standard awareness was significantly correlated with internal health locus of control (r=.413, p=.014). Internal health locus of control showed partial mediating effects in the relationship between awareness and performance. Conclusion: The results indicate a need to improve the internal health locus of control of nursing students. Therefore, an internal health locus of control improvement program should improve performance on standard precautions for patients and themselves.