• Title/Summary/Keyword: 간섭 모델

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Radiation power estimation for the planar array acoustic sensor considering mutual coupling effects (상호간섭영향을 고려한 평면배열형 음향센서의 방사출력 예측)

  • Lee, Jong-Kil;Seo, In-Chang
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.194-199
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    • 1996
  • 평면 배열형 소나 센서에서는 트랜스듀서 상호간의 간섭효과들이 음을 방사하는 각각의 트랜스듀서 및 평면 배열의 빔패턴에 영향을 주게된다. 따라서 음향 방사출력의 계산은 소나용 트랜스듀서의 성능및 효율을 평가하는데 필수적이다. 음향 방사출력을 예측하기 위하여 무한 강성 배플에 고정된 수개의 트랜스듀서를 이론해석의 대상으로 설정하였다. 각 트랜스듀서는 자기방사 임피던스 및 상호방사 임피던스로 구성되어 있으며 이것의 총 방사 임피던스 및 음향반사 출력의 추출은 등가 전기회로 모델을 이용하였다. 이론및 수치해석의 결과에 근거하여 음향방사 출력은 각 트랜스듀서 상호간의 간섭의 양에 의존함을 보였으며 상호간섭에 의한 음향출력 손실은 25.05%에서 최고 51.52%정도임을 확인하였다.

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Opportunistic Interference Alignment Based on Dynamic Cell Selection (동적 셀 선택 기반 기회적 간섭 정렬)

  • Seo, Jongpil;Kim, Jaeyoung;Kim, Hyeonsu;Chung, Jaehak
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37B no.10
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    • pp.956-964
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    • 2012
  • An opportunistic interference alignment based on dynamic cell selection is proposed. Since the proposed method can switch the desired signal space and the interference space of received signals, an additional selective diversity gain increases. The performance analysis using probabilistic models provides a mathematical expression for the sum-rate capacity. Simulation examples show that the proposed method achieves the higher sum-rate capacity than that of the conventional opportunistic interference alignment.

A Study on Co-channel Interference Cancelation Algorithm with Channel Estimation for WBAN System Application (WBAN 환경에서 채널 추정 기반의 공용 채널 간섭 제거 기술)

  • Kim, Jeong Gon;Jeong, Doo Hee;Kim, Mun Cheol;Choi, Jun Sung;Choi, Sung Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.333-336
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 2.4GHz 대역을 사용하는 WBAN(Wireless Body Area Network)환경에서 동일 채널을 사용하는 경우에 발생하는 간섭을 제거하기 위해 MMSE(Minimum Mean Square Error), OC(Optimal Combining), ML(Maximum Likelihood)을 비교 분석하였으며, IEEE 802.15.6에서 정의된 시나리오 및 채널 모델에 대해서 분석하였다. 모의실험 결과 ML 알고리즘이 가장 우수한 성능을 나타내는 것을 알 수 있었다. 하지만 ML과 OC의 경우 원하는 신호의 채널 정보뿐만 아니라 간섭채널의 정보를 알아야 하기 때문에 채널을 추정하기 위한 훈련 심볼의 자리를 수신노드에서 알고 있어야 하므로 WBAN환경에 적용하는데 어려움이 있다. 따라서 복잡도와 성능사이에 적당한 trade-off를 만족하는 간섭 제거 알고리즘을 연구해야 할 것이다.

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VERA J2032+4057의 초장기선 간섭계 관측 연구

  • Kim, Sun-Uk
    • 한국지구과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.116-116
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    • 2010
  • 마이크로퀘이사들은 고중력 천체와 보통의 별이 공전하며 서로의 물질도 이동하는 근접 쌍성계로서, 불규칙하고 간헐적으로 플레어와 그에 수반하는 상대론적인 속도로 분출되는 물질을 분출하는 현상, 즉 마이크로퀘이사 현상을 보인다. 두 천체사이의 거리는 수백만 킬로미터이고, 특히 물질을 분출하는 것으로 믿어지는 고중력 천체 주변의 크기는 수천 킬로미터 정도인데 반하여, 우리로 부터의 거리는 보통 10 킬로 kpc 이상이다. 따라서 마이크로퀘이사 현상의 영상을 얻으려면 초장기선 전파간섭계를 이용해야 한다. 우리는 일본의 초장기선 전파간섭계 VERA를 이용하여 VERA J2032+4057의 플레어 상태에서의 물질 분출 현상을 영상화 하였다. VERA J2032+4057의 플레어와 불질분출은 매우 복잡하여 여러 가지 모델들을 써서 영상을 해석해 보았다.

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Application of decoupling control method to the multivariable generating system (다변수 발전설비 모델에 대한 비간섭 제어기법 적용 연구)

  • 홍석교;김동화
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, application of decoupling control method of multivariable system by state feedback to turbo-generating system with 2-input and 2-output is studied. The results of simulation shows tat turbo-generating system is canonically decoupled, and can be controlled against the change of load or frequency by feedback gain.

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A Study on Optimization Problem based on RFID Reader-to-reader Interference Model and Genetic-resource Allocation Technique (RFID 리더간 간섭 모델에 기반 한 최적화 문제와 유전적 자원할당 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Hyun-Sik;Lee, Chae-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2009
  • In radio frequency identification(RFID) systems, when an RFID reader uses the same or adjacent frequency with neighbor readers, the interference between the readers may occur, which causes the reader collision and errors in tag recognition. In the previous study on RFID reader anti-collision, the techniques based on Frequency Division Mutiplex(FDM) or Time Division Multiplex(TDM) are proposed. However in these paper, the problem on the condition of RFID reader-to-reader interference considering the distance between interfering readers, frequency and operating time is not define exactly. In this paper, the interference effect is analyzed through RFID reader interference model considering the TDM and FDM, and the optimization problem is defined. To solve this, genetic-resource allocation technique is proposed. Therefore the optimal resource allocation applied RFID environment faithfully is accomplished.

Performance Evaluation of Stator-Rotor Cascade System Considering Flow Viscosity and Aeroelastic Deformation Effects (유동점성 및 공탄성 변형효과를 고려한 스테이터-로터 케스케이드 시스템의 성능평가)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Yu-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2008
  • In this study, advanced (fluid-structure interaction (FSI)) analysis system has been developed in order to predict turbine cascade performance with blade deformation effect due to aerodynamic loads. Intereference effects due to the relative movement of the rotor cascade with respect to the stator cascade are also considered. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations with one equation Spalart-Allmaras and two-equation k-ω SST turbulence models are solved to accurately predict fluid dynamic loads considering flow separation effects. A fully implicit time marching scheme based on the (coupled Newmark time-integration method) with high artificial damping is efficiently used to compute the complex fluid-structure interaction problem. Predicted aerodynamic performance considering structural deformation effect of the blade shows somewhat different results compared to the case of rigid blade model. Cascade performance evaluations for different elastic axis positions are importantly presented and its aeroelastic effects are investigated.

Study on the Between the Grounding Resistance and Grounding Electrode using Mesh Grounding Electrodes and a Shielding Panel (메쉬접지전극과 차폐패넬을 이용한 접지저항 및 접지전극간의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Leeg, Chung-sik;Cho, Moon-taek;Na, Seung-kwon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.230-236
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the electric potential of electrode surface is investigated by assuming them as two dimensional sets of point current sources. And, the simulated water tank is manufactured as a reduced scale of the earth. Henceforth, the adequate model electrode for test is decided to decrease experimental errors relevant to the limitation of the size of the water tank. The one of important things of this work, the deduction method of the potential interference factor is proposed, which used as the criterion of the potential interference according to the shape of conductors and the laying conditions, when multiple grounding conductors are situated at the same resistance grounding area. Also, the validity of this theory is verified from a numerical simulation of the grounding electrode to be used in experiments, and this study is realized by the verified theory and the simulated experiments.

The Analgesic Effects of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation and Interferential Currents on the Experimental Ischemic Pain Model: Frequency 50 Hz (실험적 허혈 통증 모델에서 경피신경전기자극과 간섭파전류의 진통 효과 비교 : 주파수 50 Hz를 중심으로)

  • Bae, Young-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2617-2624
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    • 2012
  • Interferential currents (IFC) and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) are used for pain management. This study compared the analgesic effects of IFC and TENS on experimentally induced ischemic pain in otherwise pain-free subjects using a modified version of the submaximal-effort tourniquet technique. The subjects were 14 volunteers (7 male, 7 female) without known pathology that could cause pain. Their mean age was $26.7{\pm}2.0$ years. A single-blind, sham controlled, parallel-group method was used. The primary outcome measure was the change in the self-report of pain intensity during 1 of 3 possible interventions: (1) IFC, (2) TENS, or (3) sham electrotherapy. The IFC and TENS were administered on the forearm, and the sham electrotherapy group received no current output via a dummy stimulator. The results show that a 2-way repeated-measures analysis of variance revealed that there was no change in pain intensity during treatment when all 3 groups were considered together. The mean to pain intensity with the IFC intervention was no different than with TENS. Thus, Statistical analysis showed that both interventions decreased the pain intensity ratings significantly and the difference between interventions was not simply insignificant. IFC has been shown to be more comfortable than TENS in present studies and is likely to be better accepted and tolerated by patients, clinical investigation is warranted.

A Study on the Enhancement of DEM Resolution by Radar Interferometry (레이더 간섭기법을 이용한 수치고도모델 해상도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Chang-Oh;Kim Sang-Wan;Lee Dong-Cheon;Lee Yong-Wook;Kim Jeong Woo
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.287-302
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    • 2005
  • Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) were generated by ERS-l/2 and JERS-1 SAR interferometry in Daejon area, Korea. The quality of the DEM's was evaluated by the Ground Control Points (GCPs) in city area where GCPs were determined by GPS surveys, while in the mountain area with no GCPs, a 1:25,000 digital map was used. In order to minimize errors due to the inaccurate satellite orbit information and the phase unwrapping procedure, a Differential InSAR (DInSAR) was implemented in addition to the traditional InSAR analysis for DEM generation. In addition, DEMs from GTOPO30, SRTM-3, and 1:25,000 digital map were used for assessment the resolution of the DEM generated from DInSAR. 5-6 meters of elevation errors were found in the flat area regardless of the usage and the resolution of DEM, as a result of InSAR analyzing with a pair of ERS tandem and 6 pairs of JERS-1 interferograms. In the mountain area, however, DInSAR with DEMs from SRTM-3 and the digital map was found to be very effective to reduce errors due to phase unwrapping procedure. Also errors due to low signal-to-noise ratio of radar images and atmospheric effect were attenuated in the DEMs generated from the stacking of 6 pairs of JERS-1. SAR interferometry with multiple pairs of SAR interferogram with low resolution DEM can be effectively used to enhance the resolution of DEM in terms of data processing time and cost.