• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가족력

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The Relationship between Factors of Metabolic Syndrome in Korean Adult Males and the Parents' Family History of Diabetes (한국 성인 남자의 대사증후군 인자와 부모의 당뇨병 가족력 관계)

  • Park, Hyung-Su;Jeong, Jin-Gyu;Yu, Jin-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.779-784
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to look into the relationship between the parents's family history of diabetes and factors of metabolic syndrome focusing on Korean adult males with a family history of diabetes. The data used for the study was collected from the 2010 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The subjects of the study totaled 2,045. For statistical analysis, double sampling general linear regression was used and the statistical significance was p<0.05. As a result of a multi-variate analysis with general characteristics corrected, the following was discovered: when fathers had a family history of diabetes, girth increased by 2.5cm, fasting blood sugar(glu) increased by 9.6mg/dL and neutral fat increased by 41.6mg/dL When the mothers had a family history of diabetes, girth increased by 2.4cm, fasting blood sugar(glu) increased by 15.4mg/dL, and the neutral fat increased by 27.2mg/dL. In conclusion, when the fathers had a family history of diabetes, their children's girth, fasting blood sugar and neutral fat were significantly higher, and when the mothers had a family history of diabetes, their children's girth and fasting blood sugar were significantly higher.

A Study on the Effect of Family Health of Single-Parent Families on Self-Regulation and Social Competence of Infants (한부모 가족의 가족건강성이 유아의 자기조절력과 사회적 유능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Tae-Sun
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.127-139
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of family health on self-regulation and social competence in infants of single-parent families. The subject of this study was a survey of 350 children aged 3 to 5 who were enrolled in a kindergarten located in Seoul. Parents were asked to respond, and the collected data were analyzed using SPSS Statistics and SPSS Process Macro, and multiple regression analysis, Pearson's correlation analysis, and bootstrapping analysis were performed. The research results were as follows. First, the family health of single-parent families was partially positively correlated with self-regulation and social competence of infants. Second, it was found that the self-regulation ability of infants had a mediating effect on the relationship between single-parent family health and the social competence of infants. Considering the results of this study, it could be understood that the social competence of infants is affected by the relationship between family members rather than the family type of a single-parent family.

Effects of Family Cohesion and Self-Efficacy on School Adjustments in Adolescence (청소년기 학교적응에 대한 가족응집력과 자기효능감의 영향)

  • Choi, jung-ah
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.283-284
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구의 목적은 초기~후기 청소년기의 학교적응력을 향상시키기 위하여 이에 영향을 미치는 가족 및 개인 요인과의 관계를 검증하고자 하는 것이다. 보다 구체적으로, 가족요인으로서 가족응집력과 개인요인으로서 자기효능감, 그리고 학교적응 간의 관계에 대한 연구모형을 설정하고 이들 간의 관계를 검증하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 본 연구에서는 2010 한국청소년건강실태조사(Korean Survey on the Health of Youth and Children in 2010)를 통하여 9,844명의 제주도를 제외한 전국 초등학교 4~6학년생과 중 고등학생을 대상으로 수집된 자료에 대하여 구조방정식모형을 이용하여 그 적합도와 주요 변수들 간의 경로의 유의성을 확인하였다. 분석 결과, 본 연구에서 설정된 연구모형의 적합도는 양호한 것으로 나타났으며, 가족응집력은 자기효능감과 학교적응에 각각 정적으로 유의한 영향을 미치며, 자기효능감 역시 학교적응에 정적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 그리고 가족응집력과 학교적응 사이에서의 자기효능감은 통계적으로도 유의한 매개효과를 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과에 근거하여 학령기 청소년의 학교적응을 향상시킬 수 있는 개입 방안에 대한 함의를 제시하였다.

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Recurrence Rate of Febrile Seizures by Combining Risk Factors (열성 경련 재발의 위험인자와 그들의 조합에 따른 재발률 조사)

  • Moon, Su Jung;Sun, Gu Ken;Kim, Eun Young;Na, Kyong Hee;Park, Sun Young;Kim, Kyoung Sim;Kim, Yong Wook
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.45 no.11
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    • pp.1403-1410
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    • 2002
  • Purpose : In previous studies, various risk factors for recurrent febrile seizures have been identified. But none of these risk factors alone could sufficiently discriminate children at high or low risk for recurrent seizures. Therefore, we tried to identify patients at high risk of recurrent febrile seizures by combining risk factors. Methods : Two hundred and four children who had been admitted to our hospital from March, 1997 to July, 1999 with their first febrile seizures were enrolled in our study, and followed up over 2 years. We investigated the recurrence rate according to variables such as sex, age at first febrile seizure, family history of febrile seizures or epilepsy, type of the first seizure, neurologic abnormality and EEG abnormality. Results : Family history of febrile seizures and age at first febrile seizure(<12 months) were significant independent risk factors for recurrent febrile seizures. With these two combined factors, four groups were allocated and the recurrence rate by each group was designated as follows: group with no family history of febrile seizures and age at first febrile seizure ${\geq}12$ months (no risk factor), 43.8%; the group with no family history and age <12 months(one risk factor), 61.7%; group with family history and age ${\geq}12$ months(one risk factor), 64.5%; group with family history and age <12 months(two risk factors), 90.4%. Conclusion : A correlation between numbers of risk factors and recurrence rate was present and the children with a family history of febrile seizures and a young age at onset(<12 months) were regarded as a high risk group of recurrence.

The Relationship among Peer Support, Family Strength and Self-Control in High School Students (고등학생이 인식하는 친구지지, 가족건강성과 자기통제력의 관계)

  • Hong, Seunghwa;Shin, Hyoshick;Lee, Seonjeong
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.79-91
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relation among peer support, family strength and self-control. This subjects were the 438 high school students living in Gwangju. Data were analyzed with SPSS 18.0 program. The major findings were as follows; First, the high school students' peer support and family strength scores were higher than median(3.00). Also, long-term satisfaction pursuit scores were higher than median and the immediate satisfaction pursuit scores were lower than median. Second, peer support showed significant difference according to sex. Family strength showed partially significant difference according to standard of living and parents' education achievement. Self-controls showed significant difference according to sex and father's education achievement. Third, family strength and the self-control showed significant correlation. Forth, the high school students' self-control was influenced by role sharing and problem solving, communication and family bonding and fathers' education achievement. And the high school students' self-control was explained about 15% by these variables. In conclusion, the role of home is important. it is necessary to enhance the education of financial stability and to improve self-control in order to help the students enhance solidity among family and communicate affirmatively.

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Effects of Weekend Forest Healing Program Utilizing Urban Forest on Improvement of Family Cohesion and Family Relationship and Parental Satisfaction (도시숲을 활용한 주말 산림치유 프로그램이 가족응집력과 가족관계 향상에 미치는 영향 및 부모 만족도)

  • Park, Suk-Hyeon;Park, Bong-Ju
    • The Journal of the Korean Institute of Forest Recreation
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of weekend forest healing programs using urban forest on family cohesion and family relationship improvement and parental satisfaction with programs. 21 families (65 people)participated in the weekend forest healing program in Incheon Grand Park from April to August 2018. The program using family forest experience activity and forest healing therapy was newly constructed and implemented with 4 times 8 hours for 2 hours each week. The results of this study is that weekend forest healing programs for family gave a positive effect on family cohesion and family relationship, and parents' satisfaction showed high satisfaction in most items. Therefore, we concluded that forest healing activities are suitable for effective healing activities in modern society where functions such as family cohesion and emotional bond are recognized as important by improving family cohesion and family relationship. Further research should be extended to different types of families, and the development of diverse and interesting family-experience forest healing programs that reflect family needs should continue.

Mediating Effect of Self-Efficacy in the Associations between Family Cohesion and School Adjustment among Adolescents (청소년기 가족결속력과 학교적응 간의 관계에서의 자기효능감의 매개효과 검증)

  • Choi, Jung-Ah
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.167-183
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the associations among family cohesion, self-efficacy, and school adjustment in adolescence. This study investigated these interrelationships using structural equation modeling. The results indicated that family cohesion had effects on school adjustment both directly and indirectly through self-efficacy. The mediating effect of self-efficacy was statistically significant. These results imply that family cohesion and self-efficacy need to be emphasized as a strategy to improve school adjustment among adolescents.

On Regional Fertility Differentials;Understanding the Causal Mechanisms of Low Fertility in Korea (양성평등 관념과 노동시장 불안정성이 출산력에 미치는 영향;지역별 차별출산력의 분석)

  • Yoo, Sam-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Population Association of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.12a
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    • pp.131-152
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    • 2006
  • This study examines the causal mechanisms of low fertility and regional differentials in Korea. Utilizing the 2005 census and the 2005 vital statistics, and labor statistics at the regional level, major variables were calculated for administrative units of 234 'Gu's, 'Si's and 'Gun's. Gender equity orientation, labor market insecurity and family formation were hypothesized as key factors of recent decline in Korean fertility. This study first presents four maps of gender equity orientation, labor market insecurity, family formation and fertility. Then ANOVA and path analysis were carried out in an effort to generalize the causal mechanisms. Results of analysis reveal that gender equity orientation has played a central role in the second fertility transition in Korea. In metropolitan regions, however, labor market insecurity is found to have a significant influence on the level of family formation and fertility. Family formation also turns out to be an important intermediate variable of fertility.

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Effects of Family Cohesion and Self-Care Agency on the Quality of Life in Community-Dwelling Elderly (노인의 가족결속력, 자가간호역량이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Kum-Sook;Yeom, Eun-Yi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.516-525
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of family cohesion and self-care agency on the quality of life in community-dwelling elderly. Using a descriptive survey design, data were collected during September 2-20, 2016 by distributing questionnaires to and retrieving them from 197 elderly participants aged 65 years or older in two senior welfare centers located in "B" metropolitan city. Results showed that family cohesion of community-dwelling elderly was significantly positively correlated with their self-care agency (r=.434, p<.001) and quality of life (r=.544, p<.001), while self-care agency was significantly positively correlated with quality of life (r=.571, p<.001). The factors that had the biggest effect on the quality of life in community-dwelling elderly were identified in the order of self-care agency (${\beta}=0.413$, p<.001) and family cohesiveness (${\beta}=0.365$, p<.001). These variables were found to have an explanatory power of 42.8% for quality of life (F=74.31, p<.001). Therefore, a strategy to improve self-care agency and family cohesion may be helpful in improving the quality of life in community-dwelling elderly.

계절건강-연중 건강관리법

  • Hong, Myeong-Ho
    • 건강소식
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    • v.30 no.1 s.326
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    • pp.14-15
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    • 2006
  • 병술년 새해를 맞이하여 건강하게 사는데 지켜야 할 몇 가지를 소개하고자 한다.우선 명심해야 할 것은 현재 거의 모든 사람들의 건강을 위협하고 있는 일상 생활습성과 주위 환경요인들 같은 것들이다. 실제로 담배, 비만, 스트레스, 영양의 불균형, 지나친 음주 같은 일상 생활습관들이 조기 사망을 일으키는 원인의 50%를 차지하고 있는 것이 현실이다. 흡연, 음주, 영양, 고혈압, 고지혈증, 운동 부족, 스트레스, 비만, 유전, 나이, 성, 가족력 등에 의하여 건강이 좌우된다고 정리할 수 있는데, 이 중에서 나이나 성, 가족력, 유전은 어쩔 수 없다고 하지만, 다른 것은 잘만하면 새해 뿐만 아니라 평생을 건강하게 살 수 있으니 꼭 실천하길 바란다.

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