• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가정생활구조

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Study on Development of Household Analysis and Diagnosis Program for Enhancing the Family Welfare - Focusing on Household of Middle-aged Full-time Housewives - (가정복지증진을 위한 가계구조분석 및 진단 프로그램 개발 - 중년기 전업주부 가정을 대상으로 -)

  • Song, Hye-Rim;Lee, Seung-Mi
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.605-618
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the household analysis and diagnosis program for the enhancement of family welfare focusing on the household of middle-aged full-time housewives. From the review of related literatures, the following areas of total family life were selected ; household management, time use, housing, household materials, finance, communication and decision making. Considering that the program subjects were middle-aged full-time housewives, the preparation for elderly life and the identity as housewife, one of the healthy family members, are appended. The progresses for the development of household analysis and diagnosis program were as follows: 1. to select the useful area of family life, 2. to make the indicators which explain the status of family life, and 3. to decide the scales for the diagnosis. This program has various uses such as the development of self-evaluation program, program for various family life course. Through this program the strength and weakness of family life can be found and the planning for the enforcement of family life can be practiced.

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The Effect of Parents' Educational Involvement and Parental Efficacy on Students' School Life Satisfaction and School Achievement According to Family Type and School Level (학부모의 교육 참여, 부모효능감, 학교생활 만족도, 학업성취 간 관계: 가족 유형 및 학교급에 따른 차이를 중심으로)

  • Yeon, Eun Mo;Choi, Hyo-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the structural relationships among parents' educational involvement and parental efficacy on students' school life satisfaction and school achievement and to determine whether there are any differences depending on family type and school level. Using data from 2,497 families that participated in the 2018 National Survey on Children's Life, t-tests and structural equation modeling were conducted. The results of this study demonstrated that two-parent families reported higher levels of educational involvement than single-parent families and custodial grandparent families. Also, two-parent families raising children in elementary schools showed higher educational involvement than two-parent families raising children attending middle schools. Second, parental efficacy was found to mediate the effects of parents' educational involvement on students' school life satisfaction and school achievement. Third, the path coefficients between parents' educational involvement, students' school life satisfaction, and school achievement showed statistically significant differences depending on family type, with two-parent families having greater involvement than single-parent families and custodial grandparent families. Fourth, multiple group analysis reported a statistically significant difference in the relationship between parents' educational involvement and school achievement as well as parental efficacy and school achievement depending on the school level.

변압기의 원리

  • Korea Electrical Products Safety Association
    • Product Safety
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    • no.11 s.155
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    • pp.40-43
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    • 2006
  • 현재 변압기는 산업용으로뿐만 아니라 가정용으로도 많이 사용되고 있다. 발전소에서 생산된 전기를 일반 공장이나 가정에까지 운반하는데도 변압기는 없어서는 안 될 필수 전기기기이다. 또한 종류는 다양하지만, 일반 전기제품 제조 시에도 변압기가 들어가지 않는 제품이 거의 없을 정도로 변압기는 우리 생활에 널리 사용되고 있다. 이번 호에서는 이러한 유용한 변압기의 구조 등에 대해 알아보도록 하겠다.

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A Structural Relationships of Work-Family Culture, Work-Family Balance, and Organizational Commitment among Hotel Employees (일-가족 문화, 일-가족 균형, 그리고 조직몰입의 구조적 관계; 호텔 직원을 대상으로)

  • Choi, Hyun-Jung
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.121-135
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of the present study is to investigate the structural relationships of work-family culture, work-family balance and organizational commitment among Korean hotel employees. In order to achieve the study goal, frequency analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis and covariance structure analysis were undertaken using SPSS(18.0) and AMOS(18.0). The results showed that 'managerial support' had a significantly positive effect on work-family balance, and 'fewer negative career consequences' had a significantly positive effect on affective organizational commitment. In addition, work-family balance had a significantly positive effect on affective organizational commitment, Hence, in order to enhance employees' affective organizational commitment, the atmosphere in which employees can take advantage of family-friendly policies without any worry about the future disadvantages should be built. Also, management has to consider employees' work-family balance to be important and needs to develop various policies to keep employees' work and family stability.

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According to Family Life Cycle Time Use of Employed Husbands and their Wives (가정생활주기에 따른 도시근로자가정 부부의 생활시간 구조)

  • 이기영
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.11-26
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the change of time use in employed husbands and their wives according to family life cycle. Data for 284 couples were gathered from the structured questionnaire and time diary. The major findings of this study were as follows; (1) The family life cycle had effected on the time use of wives changed remarkable. That is to say the housework time of the unemployed wives decreased after increasing to the second stage but the social-cultural time of those changed to the contrary. (2) The family life cycle affected only the husbands' housework time on the weekend but wasn't the important effect of time use in case of the employed husbands.

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A Content Analysis of the Family-Related Units in High School Home Economics Textbooks from the Theoretical Viewpoint of Structure Functionalism.Family Development and Healthy Family (구조기능론, 발달론 및 건강가정 관점에서 비교한 고등학교 1학년 기술.가정 교과서 '가족' 관련 단원 내용 분석)

  • Kim, Ja-Young;Cho, Byung-Eun
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.117-136
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    • 2008
  • This research analyzed the contents of the high school home economics textbooks within the 7th Curriculum from three theoretical viewpoints: structure functionalism family development and healthy family. A quantitative and in-depth content analysis were carried out with the six elements of family structure, family role, family relation, family life cycle, adjustment to the aged, marriage and childbirth. From the in-depth analysis, a healthy family viewpoint was reflected in the family structure, family role, adjustment to the aged, marriage and childbirth elements and a structure functionalist viewpoint was found in the family relation element. The family life cycle elements reflected a strong tendency of family development theory. The quantitative content analysis consisting of pictures, illustrations, examples indicated that a structure functional viewpoint was prevalent in both the family structure and family role elements. Overall, structure functionalism and healthy family viewpoint were reflected at similar level in the textbook. Implications for curriculum development, teaching methods and future study were suggested.

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Time Use of Urban Employed Husbands and their Wives. (도시근로자가정 부부의 생활시간구조에 관한 연구)

  • 이기영
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.31-46
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    • 1994
  • the purpose of this study is to investigate (1) the real life of urban employed husbands and their wives(2) the balance between labor force reproduction and the labor force consumption(3) and the share of family responsibility by analysis patterns of their time use. Data for 227 couples were gatherd from using structured questionnaire and time diary. (1) Because of Husbands' long labor time and employed wives' roleoverload their social-cultural time is too short which means the pattern of their time use are very unbalanced type. (2) Regardless of wives' employment status husbands' housework time is too short which means that family responsibility is scarcely shared.

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Relationships between Parental Support and Monitoring and School Adjustment in Adolescents from Multicultural Families: Mediating Role of Ego-Resilience (부모의 지지 및 감독이 다문화 청소년의 학교생활적응에 미치는 영향: 자아탄력성의 매개효과)

  • Lim, Yangmi
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.41-55
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    • 2019
  • The present study examined the direct effects of parental support and monitoring on multicultural adolescents' school adjustment and the mediating role of ego-resilience in the relationships, under the condition of controlling foreign mothers' Korean language abilities. We used data from 1,325 1st grade middle school students from multicultural families, who participated in the Multicultural Adolescent Panel Survey(MAPS) administered by the National Youth Policy Institute(NYPI). Structural equation modeling analysis revealed the following: parental support and monitoring directly and positively related with multicultural adolescents' school adjustment, and the direct effect of parental support on the school adjustment of multicultural adolescents was greater than that of parental monitoring. In addition, the adolescents' ego-resilience partially mediated the relationships between parental support and monitoring, and their school adjustment. Finally, we recommended the roles of parent education and home economics education in supporting school adjustment and elevating ego-resilience in multicultural adolescents.

Structuralization of Elective Courses in High School Home Economics(Subject Group) in Preparation for the Next Curriculum (차기 교육과정을 대비한 고등학교 가정교과(군) 선택과목의 구조화)

  • Yu, Nan Sook;Baek, Min Kyung;Ju, Sueun;Han, Ju;Park, Mi Jeong
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.129-149
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    • 2021
  • The purposes of this study were to examine the current status of the establishment of home economics-related departments in colleges and universities and the changes required in the home economics curriculum of secondary schools, and to structure the elective courses of home economics subject(group) that can be organized in the next high school curriculum. To achieve these purposes, related literature and data were analyzed, and a questionnaire survey and FGI were conducted by home economics experts. The research results are as follows. First, home economics was considered to be highly related not only to the human ecology but also to social sciences, education, engineering, and arts and physical education. The numbers of technical colleges and 4-year universities with departments related to home economics were 1,405 and 961 respectively in 2019. Therefore, it was confirmed that there is a sufficient basis for opening home economics subject(group) elective courses in high school. Second, in the secondary school home economics curriculum, the concepts of culture, relations, independence, and sustainability were emphasized based on the changing life patterns and values. It was proposed that the contents of the home economics course would be structured in a way that allows deep and high-level thinking and helps students to enjoy culture. This demand can be implemented by diversifying, specializing, and structuring the elective courses of the home economics subject(group). Third, a total of 18 elective subjects and subject outlines were structured in the fields of child/family, food/nutrition, clothing, housing, consumption/family management, and home economics integration. This study results will contribute to the establishment of the high school credit system by providing basic information for organizing the next home economics curriculum, and expanding the options for home economics subject(group) to high school students.

An Analysis on the Connectivity and Duplication of Curriculum Contents between Elementary and Secondary Levels on 'Family Life' Contents Area of the Practical Arts(Technology & Home Economics) Subject in the 2015 Revised Curriculum (2015 개정 실과(기술·가정) 교육과정의 초·중등 '가정생활' 분야의 연계성 및 중복성 분석)

  • Yoon, Ji Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.81-96
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the extent to which the contents of elementary and secondary curricula are connected and overlapped in the 'family life' area of Practical Arts(Technology & Home Economics) subjects. The procedure and results are as were like below. First, the types of criteria for analyzing curriculum contents are developed. The connectivity are classified as 'discontinuous hierarchy' and 'spiral hierarchy' and duplication are classified as 'repetition (high level of overlapping)', 'reproducing', 'deepening (intermediate level of overlapping)', 'substitution', and 'omission (low level of overlapping)'. Second, as a result of analyzing the contents of elementary and secondary curricula, the 'Human Development' area showed higher connectivity with a deepening type of duplication. The 'Safety' and the 'Lifelong Planning' concepts showed lower connectivity. Third, as a result of analyzing the achievement standards of the 2015 Curriculum, the secondary Home Economics curriculum showed a considerable increase in the level of difficulty and the volume compared to the elementary curriculum. There was low connectivity between the contents of elementary and secondary curricula in the core concepts 'Safety' and 'Lifelong Planning', an intermediate level of connectivity in 'Life Culture' and 'Management', and high connectivity in 'Development' and 'Relationship'. Also, there was a high level of duplication in the core concepts 'Safety' and 'Lifelong Planning', being classified as 'reproducing', 'substitution', and 'omission', analyzed to have low connectivity. When structuring the curriculum contents with a spiral hierarchy, one should connect the elementary and secondary school contents organically: the hierarchy with core concepts considering the different characters of constructuring knowledge in each school level, with a moderate volume, with a moderate difficulty level, with a moderate level of duplication of the contents, and with the minimum level of repetition of the same topics within the same school level.