• 제목/요약/키워드: 가동술

검색결과 110건 처리시간 0.031초

기능적 발목 불안정성 축구 선수에 대한 움직임을 동반한 가동술과 테이핑 적용이 균형과 점프 수행력에 미치는 영향 (Effect of MWM and Taping on Balance and Jump Performance in Soccer Player with Functional Ankle Instability)

  • 정용식;정연우;정영준
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2016
  • Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects on balance and Jump performance in soccer player with functional ankle instability of Movement with mobilization (MWM) and taping. Methods: In 30 male college soccer player with functional ankle instability subjects of this study randomization, fibular reposition taping (FRT) group (n=10), kinesio taping (KT) group (n=10), control group (n=10) that included in the MWM and taping was classified group.Before and after intervention, measured in surface area ellipse and countermovement jump with arm swing. Results: Showed a significant balance and jump performance from the FRT group and KT group compared to the control group. Showed a significant improvement in balance from the FRT group compared to the KT group. Conclusions: MMW and taping showed the increased balance and Jump performance in soccer player with functional ankle instability.

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고관절 가동술이 만성요통환자의 통증, 체간 유연성 및 기능에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Hip Mobilization on Pain, Trunk Flexibility, Function for Chronic Low Back Pain Patients)

  • 정의용
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2018
  • Background: This study aimed to the effects of hip mobilization on pain, trunk flexibility, function for chronic low back pain patients. Methods: Patients were randomly assigned to control group (n=15) and experimental group (n=15). Both groups received conventional physical therapy, three times a week for four weeks. Experimental group was performed additional hip mobilization, three times a week for four weeks. All measurement of each subject were measured at pre-intervention and post-intervention (after 4 weeks). Results: Assessed items included the visual analog scale score (VAS), Korean version of the Oswestry disability Index (KODI) a significant reduction was observed post intervention compared to pre-intervention values in both group (p<.01). Trunk flexibility was significant increased post intervention compared to pre-intervention values in both group (p<.01). There were significant difference between two groups in VAS (p<.01), trunk flexibility (p<.05) and except KODI. Conclusions: Our results indicate that conventional physical therapy with the hip mobilization may be useful for improving chronic low back pain patient.

발목관절 가동술이 목과 어깨의 자세에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Ankle Mobilization on Neck and Shoulder Position)

  • 형인혁;안목;김형수;김은영;이해정;배성수
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.264-282
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of the study was to investigate the effectiveness of ankle mobilization on neck and shoulder position. One hundred volunteers, aged between 18 and 26 years (mean age 22), were recruited and each subject was divided into four mobilization groups by their body type, which is based on the concept from 'general coordinative manipulation' and a control group. Ankle mobilization was applied based on their body type and no mobilization was applied on those of the control group. The positions of shoulders and neck were measured in comfortable standing posture. All measurements were taken before and after ankle mobilization from each subject in mobilization groups and those of control group was measured twice between ten minutes by a different tester on three different occasions. Twenty subjects were in each group basis of their body type and a control. In the position of neck and shoulder, all subjects regardless group showed significantly changed their neck

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경골 Pilon 골절 후 가동술(mobilization)과 복합운동 적용사례 - 증례 보고 - (The Mobilization and Combined Exercises Application after Fibula Pilon Fracture Operation: Case Study)

  • 안호정;전범수;박지환
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of mobilization application for the lower extremity after fibula Pilon fracture operation patient. Methods: The subjects was 62 years old male who was injury of Lt. fibula shaft Fx., 3 cuneiform & cuboid Fx., 2.3.4 metatarsal bone Fx., We were compared to result of physical therapy between pre and post exercise for 2weeks. Results: The results of this study were summarized below; The mobilization application of the Lt. lower extremity was significantly differences of the ROM at pre and post therapy after 2 weeks, especially in knee flexion ($40^{\circ}$). The increased of accessary movement was evaluated to increased of the physiologic movement about the joints of the lower extremity. Conclusion: We consider that factors of therapy result were not only fracture types, operation and reduction methods for the fibula Pilon fracture but also the ability of physical therapist's manual techniques.

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발의 형태에 따른 거골하 관절 가동술과 능동운동이 하퇴 근활성도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Lower Muscle Activities on the Sub talar Joint Mobilization and Active Exercise of Ankle Shape)

  • 형인혁;배성수
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2008
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study is to know the muscle activation after sub-talar joint mobilition and active exercise, and the low leg muscle activity through the well-balanced interaction of ankle joint around muscle. Methods : For this study 61 experimental subjects are divided into 24 people of supination foot group, pronation foot group 17 people of, 20 people of control group through navicular drop test. Surface EMG was used in order to measure the muscle activities. following is the result of the data analysis about each experiment that has been carried on a week, 2 weeks, 3 weeks, 4 weeks before, and even comparing with pre-experimental state. Results : In electromyogram study, the higher muscle activation there was before the experiment, the more muscle activation increase there was after the experiment in Tibialis Anterior, Peroneus Longus, Peroneus Brevis.(p<.05). Conclusion : This study shows the balanced activation of foot and ankle-around muscle. It shows that foot shape affects the balanced activation recovery of lower leg muscles.

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음향방출기술에 의한 발전설비 비파괴검사 및 응용 (Nondestructive Testing and Applications for Electric Power Plant Equipments by Acoustic Emissin Technology)

  • 이상국
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.396-409
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    • 2004
  • 음향방출기술(acoustic emission technology)은 종래의 기존 비파괴검사법과는 달리 가동중인 설비의 건전성을 평가할 수 있으며 실시간으로 설비 상태의 진단이 가능한 실시간 감시기법이다. 즉 기존 비파괴검사법과는 달리 가동중인 설비에 대해 원격으로 결함을 탐지하고 결함 위치를 판정할 수 있는 연속감시 기능을 가진 비파괴 신기술로 최근 연구개발이 활발히 진행되고 있는 방법이다. 이러한 장점 때문에 대형 산업설비의 각종 기기들에 대한 감시 및 진단에 활용하고 있으며, 그 활용도가 점점 확대되고 있는 추세에 있다. 특히 종합적인 산업설비로 구성되어 있는 발전설비의 진단과 감시에 가장 효과적인 방법이라 할 수 있겠다. 본 논문에서는 원자력 화력 수력발전소 등의 발전설비에 대해 현재 적용중인 음향방출기술과 새로운 적용기술에 대해 서술하였다.

그라스톤을 이용한 연부조직가동술이 편마비 환자의 하지 관절 가동범위, 근력, 보행 능력에 미치는 즉각적인 영향에 관한 예비 연구 (The Pilot Study on the Immediate Effects of Graston Technique for Lower Extremity Range of Motion, Muscle Strength, Walking Ability in Hemiplegic Patients)

  • 최율정;심현보;이준용
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2019
  • Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of Graston technique for lower extremity range of motion (ROM), muscle strength, walking ability in hemiplegia patients. Methods: Twelve subjects participated in this study. The ROM of the knee extension was measured by 90-90 straight leg raise test, the hamstring and quadriceps muscle strength was collected by utilizing a handheld dynamometer. In addition walking speed was evaluated by 10 meter walking test. The group was applied intervention using a Graston instrument for one minute. After intervention, immediate effect was assessed. The significant level was set at ${\alpha}=.05$. Results: The ROM of the knee extension, quadriceps muscle strength and walking speed were significantly increased. Hamstring muscle strength was significantly reduced. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that Graston instrument technique has the effect of instantaneously flexibility the muscles, and the muscle applied with the technique has weakened, while the muscle of the opposite side has increased the muscle strength. In addition, the muscle flexibility and the walking speed have increased.

고관절 가동술이 슬개대퇴통증증후군 환자의 통증, 균형 및 보행에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Hip Joint Mobilization on Pain, Balance, and Gait in Patients with Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome)

  • 정의용;박시현
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2021
  • Background: Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) is common knee disorder encountered in clinical: notably, altered hip biomechanic may contribute to PFPS. In this study, We investigated the effects of hip joint mobilization on pain, balance, and gait in patients with PFPS. Methods: Patients were randomly assigned to a control group (n=18) or an experimental group (n=20). Both groups received exercise therapy thrice a week for 4 weeks. The experimental group performed additional hip joint mobilization thrice a week for 4 weeks. Measurement were obtained in each patient pre-intervention and post-intervention (after 4 weeks). Results: The assessed items included the visual analog scale (VAS), one leg standing test (OLS), timed up and go test (TUG), and the 10m walk test (10MWT). Post-intervention assessment showed significantly improved results in both groups (p<.01). A significant intergroup difference was observed only in the results of the 10MWT (p<.05). Conclusion: Our results indicate that hip joint mobilization with exercise therapy may be useful to improve PFPS.

목과 어깨 만성 통증 환자에게 어깨 강화 운동과 목뼈 관절 가동술이 통증 및 근긴장도에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Shoulder Strength Exercise and Cervical Mobilization to Neck and Shoulder Chronic Pain Patients Pain and Muscle Tension)

  • 이주승;이상빈
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2021
  • Background: Approximately 30% of people suffer from chronic neck and shoulder pain. Chronic neck and shoulder pain arise due to the exposure to continuous low loading and monotonous work. This is a common musculoskeletal disorder in a society. As physical therapists, we should give appropriate treatment to these people. Methods: A total of 26 patients with chronic neck and shoulder myalgia were randomly allocated into two experimental groups. First, 13 patients received shoulder strength training, while the other 13 patients received cervical mobilization. Outcome measures included bilateral pressure pain threshold by using an algometer at upper trapezius, visual analogue scale (VAS) to express their pain scale, and muscle tension by using myoton pro device pre-intervention and after the final treatment. Results: The VAS and muscle tension in upper trapezius significantly decreased (p<.05) in both groups; however, no differences between two groups were observed (p>.05). The pressure pain threshold in upper trapezius significantly increased (p<.05) in both groups; yet, again, the differences between the groups did not reach statistical significance (p>.05). Conclusion: As methods of treatment, shoulder-specific strength training and cervical mobilization can be appropriate approaches to the treatment of neck and shoulder musculoskeletal disorder.

각 관절 가동술(Angular Joint Mobilization)이 어깨 유착성 관절주머니염 환자의 통증, 관절 가동 범위, 기능 향상에 미치는 영향 -사례 보고- (Effects of Angular Joint Mobilization on the Pain, Range of Motion, and Functional Improvement in a Patient with Shoulder Adhesive Capsulitis -A Case Report-)

  • 이승후;윤지현;김영훈;이규창
    • PNF and Movement
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the effect of angular joint mobilization (AJM) on the shoulder pain, range of motion, and functional improvement in a patient with shoulder adhesive capsulitis. Methods: The patient diagnosed with right shoulder adhesive capsulitis by an orthopedic surgeon was a 60-year-old male, right hand/arm dominant, with a height of 175 cm and weight of 75 kg. The patient received 12 sessions of AJM once or twice per week for eight weeks. AJM was applied for 5 min each of flexion, abduction, external rotation, internal rotation, for a total of 20 min per session. The visual analog scale, the goniometer, and the Oxford shoulder score were used to measure pain, range of motion, and shoulder pain & disability index, respectively. Results: After all the treatments, the pain decreased from 6 to 2 points. The range of motion increased in flexion by $54.3^{\circ}$ from $125^{\circ}$ to $179.3^{\circ}$, abduction by $38^{\circ}$ from $140^{\circ}$ to $178^{\circ}$, external rotation by $54.4^{\circ}$ from $30.3^{\circ}$ to $84.7^{\circ}$, and internal rotation by $25^{\circ}$ from $45^{\circ}$ to $70^{\circ}$. The shoulder disability index decreased from 33 points to 17 points. Conclusion: This study found that AJM has a positive effect on the improvement of shoulder pain, range of motion, and function in a patient with shoulder adhesive capsulitis. Further studies on AJM are needed in the future.