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Factors Influencing the Communication Behavior of nurses caring for people with Dementia: Focused on the compassionate competence and Burnout (치매대상자를 돌보는 간호사의 의사소통행위 영향요인: 공감역량과 소진을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jihye;Gang, Moonhee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.498-505
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of nurse's compassionate competence and burnout on their communication behavior with dementia patients. The subjects of this study were 190 nurses who were taking care of patients with dementia at long-term care hospitals and who agreed with the survey. The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson Correlation Coefficient, and multiple regression. The communication behavior of nurses caring for dementia patients was found to have a significant correlation with compassionate competence and burnout. Multiple regression analysis showed that nurses' compassionate competence and burnout affected communication behavior, and the total explanatory power was 31%. It is suggested that the results of this study can be used as basic data for developing programs to improve communication behavior with patients with dementia.

Study of Computing Nodal Thermal Contact Conductance between 3 Dimensional Unmatched Grid Interfaces for Finite Element Thermal Analysis (유한요소 열해석의 3차원 불일치격자경계면의 절점 접촉열교환계수 계산 연구)

  • Kim, Min Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.12
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    • pp.1021-1030
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    • 2017
  • This paper describes the algorithm of computing thermal contact conductance between unmatched grid interfaces for finite element thermal analysis. Because grid interfaces should be coincident with adjacent meshes for finite element method, large amount of man hours and huge computations are required to match interfaces between many numbers of complex subdomains. A novel method that distributes feasibly the conductances to interface nodes is proposed. The aims of the method are described, and details of the nodal conductance distribution algorithm with less dependency on meshes are represented. The algorithm can be applied both the flat and curved interfaces in 3 dimensional space, and proposed method can combined with many finite element application including thermal analysis.

Implementation and Memory Performance Analysis of a Service Mobility Agent System to Support Service Mobility in Home Network (홈 네트워크 환경에서 서비스 이동성 지원을 위한 에이전트 구현 방안 및 메모리 성능 분석)

  • Nam, Jong-Wook;Yu, Myung-Ju;Choi, Seong-Gon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.80-90
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we introduce some issues to implement an agent system to support service mobility in home network environment, and describe detailed design method in terminal as well as server agent. Specifically, we describe user recognition module, signaling message receiving/parsing module of terminal agent and signaling message receiving/parsing module, multimedia switching module, memory management module of server agent. We define several parameters managed in IP sharing device and design binding table structure to support mobility. And we utilize M/M/1/K queueing theory to obtain relations between memory size, blocking probability and memory utilization. From the obtained results, we show that memory size can be predicted in server agent mounted on IP sharing device.

The Relationship of Self-Directedness, Clinical Practice Experiences and Clinical Practice Satisfaction (간호대학생의 자기주도성, 간호활동경험 및 임상실습만족도간의 관계)

  • Cho, In-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.3635-3647
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    • 2014
  • This study was conducted to describe the relationship of Self-Directedness, Clinical Practice Experience and Clinical Practice Satisfaction of Nursing students. The participants were 223 nursing Students in K City who were surveyed using self report questionnaires from December 5 to December 20 and the data was analyzed using SPSS 20.0. There was a significant positive correlation among Self-Directedness, Clinical Practice Experiences and Clinical Practice Satisfaction. The predictors influencing Clinical Practice Satisfaction for Nursing students were Self-Directedness, Clinical Practice Experience and the factors explained 27.8% of Clinical Practice Satisfaction. The results of this study provided a foundation to develop efficient Clinical Practice program to improve Clinical Practice Satisfaction of Nursing students.

Fast Object Classification Using Texture and Color Information for Video Surveillance Applications (비디오 감시 응용을 위한 텍스쳐와 컬러 정보를 이용한 고속 물체 인식)

  • Islam, Mohammad Khairul;Jahan, Farah;Min, Jae-Hong;Baek, Joong-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.140-146
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a fast object classification method based on texture and color information for video surveillance. We take the advantage of local patches by extracting SURF and color histogram from images. SURF gives intensity content information and color information strengthens distinctiveness by providing links to patch content. We achieve the advantages of fast computation of SURF as well as color cues of objects. We use Bag of Word models to generate global descriptors of a region of interest (ROI) or an image using the local features, and Na$\ddot{i}$ve Bayes model for classifying the global descriptor. In this paper, we also investigate discriminative descriptor named Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT). Our experiment result for 4 classes of the objects shows 95.75% of classification rate.

A Geocoding Method on Character Matching in Indoor Spaces (실내 공간에서의 문자매칭 기반 지오코딩 기법)

  • Lee, Kang-Jae;Lee, Jiyeong
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.87-100
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the use of locational information is growing rapidly. GPS technology has been adopted generally for obtaining locational information in outdoor spaces. In the other hand, the researches on indoor positioning have been carried out applying WLAN, RFID or Bluetooth technology because of the multi-path interference of GPS signal caused by the physical obstacles such as walls or columns in buildings. However, such technologies for indoor positioning cost too much to build sensing infrastructure and compute-intensive processes are involved. Furthermore, the accuracy of location estimation is variable caused by interior structures in buildings. In this study, to make up for the limitations, descriptive data such as phone number, unique room numbers, or business names readily available in mixed-use buildings is used for extracting location information. Furthermore, during the process, a geocoding method using character matching is applied to this study enabling prompt location estimation and sublating the fluctuation of accuracy caused by interior structures. Based on the proposed method in this study, an architecture is designed, and three-dimensional viewer program is developed for the implementation of this study. Also, this research is quantitatively analyzed through match rate and processing time of proposed method.

Influence of Self- efficacy for Smoking Cessation, Depression, Social Support and Nicotine Dependency in the College Male Smoker (남자 흡연 대학생의 금연 자기효능감, 우울 및 사회적 지지가 니코틴 의존도에 미치는 영향)

  • Yi, Ji-Eun;Lee, Jung-Wha;Hong, Ju-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.249-258
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    • 2017
  • This study examined the influence of self- efficacy for smoking cessation, depression, social support and nicotine dependency in the college male smoker. This survey design was adopted for 149 male college students in Gyeongbuk. Data were gathered from September 7 to 18, 2016. Data was analyzed for descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and multiple regression. There was a significant positive correlation between depression and nicotine dependency. There was a significant negative correlation between self-efficacy for smoking cessation and nicotine dependency and between social support and nicotine dependency. The significant factors influencing nicotine dependency were self-efficacy for smoking cessation and depression. This model explained 34% of variance in nicotine dependency. The results suggest that an intervention program is needed to reduce the depression and to increase the ability of self-efficacy for smoking cessation in the college male smoker.

An analysis of research trends related with Organization Silence (조직침묵 관련 국내연구동향 분석)

  • Kim, Myung-ja;Kim, Mi-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.189-200
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    • 2016
  • This study was done to review and summarize trends in research related to organizational silence, to realize convergent association of relating variables, subjects and to explore directions for future research. 26 research papers related to organizational silence, which were published in Korea between 2006 and 2015, were analyzed. 25 articles was published between 2011 and 2015. 96.2% of the study were descriptive research. The subjects were higher in the order of the police, hotel employees, corporate employees. Measurement instrument developed by Van Dyne, Ang & Botero(2003) were used and modified. Turnover intention were used in 13 studies as dependent variable of organizational silence. The findings of this study suggest that should be performed to identify variables related to organizational silence and to develop measurement instrument of organizational silence in Korea climate.

Topological Interference Management via 8 Trigram (8괘(卦)(Trigram)를 이용한 위상간섭 제거)

  • Lee, Moon Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.95-106
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we investigate the conventional topological interference management (TIM) with proposed network topology such as 8 trigram (8 user networks). The key observation is that optimal symmetric degree of freedom (DoF) can be achieved for 8 user network with different channel coherence times by adaptively selecting the interference alignment scheme via controlling the alignment feasibility of the transmitted signals. However, this yields a very complex problem, for which we use the combination of different schemes such as interference avoidance and repetition coding. In addition to the above schemes, we propose a triangular transmit cooperation (TTC) algorithm for 8 user networks to achieve the optimal symmetric DoF. And We apply the principle of complementarity of 8 trigram to remove the interferences, and correspond the concepts of win-win and conflict to direct and indirect signals of transmit and receive respectively. We find that the principle of complementarity comes out from the trigram of I Ching. That is, we apply the relation of confrontation and coexistence to 8 transmitters and receivers, and get the results of symmetric DoF of 4/3.

A Study of the Characteristics of the Manchu-Mongol Alliance during the Qing Dynasty Era (청대만몽동맹관계(淸代滿懜同盟關係) 특징에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Jong-Wha
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2020
  • This study concerns of how the Qing dynasty overcame the national inferiority on the process of the Ming-Qing war in the East Asia during the early 17th century. Historically the Qing came forward in succession the total 12 Emperors whose posthumouses were recorded according to a respective independent system. These studies will be commented the alliance between Manchurian and Mongolian tribes. As the researching result, it will be commented that the Qing's emperors possessed the names of the Emperor of Han's race, Khan of Mongolian tribe, Han of Manchurian clan at the same time. Furthermore in other to follow the war against the Ming dynasty the Qing dynasty promoted positively the strategic alliance through the marriage connection with Mongolian royal family. And the Qing dynasty succeeded in organizing the Military Eight Banners so that Qing dynasty could utilize the reorganized social civilian groups into the avaliable groups to the battle. Thus this Eight Banners were comprehended all members who were not only the Mongolian clans allianced but also the submitted soldiers from the Ming in the war.