• Title/Summary/Keyword: $SO_2$gas sensor

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Quantitative Analysis of SO2 and NO2 Adsorption and Desorption on Quartz Crystal Microbalance Coated with Cobalt Gallate Metal-Organic Framework

  • Junhyuck Ahn;Taewook Kim;Sunghwan Park;Young-Sei Lee;Changyong Yim
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2023
  • Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) of cobalt gallate were synthesized and deposited on gold electrodes using self-assembly monolayers (SAMs) and hydrothermal processing. These MOF films exhibit strong adsorption capabilities for gaseous particulates, and the use of SAMs allows the synthesis and deposition processes to be completed in a single step. When cobalt gallate is mixed with SAMs, a coordination bond is formed between the cobalt ion and the carboxylate or hydroxyl groups of the SAMs, particularly under hydrothermal conditions. Additionally, the quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) gas sensor accurately measures the number of particulates adsorbed on the MOF films in real-time. Thus, the QCM gas sensor is a valuable tool for quantitatively measuring gases, such as SO2, NO2, and CO2. Furthermore, the QCM MOF film gas sensor was more effective for gas adsorption than the MOF particles alone and allowed the accurate modeling of gas adsorption. Moreover, the QCM MOF films accurately detect the adsorption-desorption mechanisms of SO2 and NO2, which exist as gaseous particulate matter, at specific gas concentrations.

Fabrication and Sensing Properties of NASICON Thick Film SO2 Gas Sensor Using Screen-print Method (스크린 인쇄법을 이용한 NASICON 후막 SO2가스 센서의 제조 및 특성)

  • Bae, J.C.;Lee, S.T.;Jun, H.K.;Bang, Y.I.;Lee, D.D.;Huh, J.S.
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2003
  • The thick film type sensor having Pt/Na Super Ionic Conductor(NASICON) solid electrolyte/Pt/$Na_2$$SO_4$/Pt catalyst system for $SO_2$gas was fabricated by screen-print method. The phase of Na Super Ionic Conductor solid electrolyte sintered at different temperature of 1050, 1150,$ 1250^{\circ}C$ and for different time of 1.5, 2.5, 3.5 hr were investigated by XRD. The Electromotive Force variation of the sensor with $SO_2$concentrations and operating temperatures were investigated. The major phase of Na Super Ionic Conductor film sintered at 115$0^{\circ}C$ for 3.5 hr was sodium zirconium silicon phosphate($Na_3$Zr$_2$$Si_2$PO$_{12}$). The Nernst's slope of Na Super Ionic Conductor sensor for $SO_2$gas with the variation of concentration from 10 to 100 ppm was 167.14 ㎷/decade at the operating temperature of $500 ^{\circ}C$. The increase of oxygen partial pressure was not affected to the variation of Nernst's slope.e.

NDIR Multi-Gas Measurement System for Air Quality based on Wireless Sensor Network (무선센서네트워크 기반 공기질 측정을 위한 비분산적외선 복합가스측정시스템)

  • Paik, Seung Hyun;Lee, Jun Yeong;Jung, Sang Woo;Park, Hong Bae
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 2016
  • As public interest in air quality and environment problem is increasing, many researches are being carried out the gas measurement system. Especially, Non-dispersive infrared (NDIR) measurements using Beer-Lambert gas sensing principle with very high selectivity and long life time are noted for reliable method. It is possible to detect various gases such as carbon dioxide (CO2), carbon monoxide (CO), and nitrogen dioxide (NO2), but many researches are mostly concentrated on CO2 sensor. The multi-gas measuring instrument is high price and unwieldy, therefore it is not suitable for wide area required numerous instrument. So we study the NDIR multi-gas measurement system for air quality based on wireless sensor network, and experiment the realized measurement system.

Real-time Air Quality Monitoring System Based on Wireless Network (무선네트워크기반 공기질 실시간 모니터링 시스템)

  • Paik, Seung Hyun;Lee, Jun Yeong;Jung, Sang Woo;Park, Hong Bae
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a real-time air quality monitoring system based on wireless network is designed and implemented for industrial park or multiuse facilities. The existing gas detector is high price and hard to apply the remote monitoring system. On the other hand, demand for air quality monitoring is increasing because of industrial gas accident, air pollution, and so on. In Korea, indoor air regulation was established by law. According to indoor air regulation, CO2, CO, and NO2 are important gases as the air quality standard. So we study the gas detector for indoor air quality and the wireless network system. The wireless network consist of sensor network and WCDMA to apply various place. To verify the performance of the implemented gas detector, the gas measurement experiment is performed in laboratory environment by using the realized gas detecting wireless sensor node. And we evaluate the experiment results.

Thermal Transport Phenomena in the FET Typed MWCNT Gas Sensor with the 60 μm Electrode Distance (60 μm의 전극 간극을 갖는 FET식 MWCNT 가스센서에서 열 유동 현상)

  • Jang, Kyung-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.403-407
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    • 2015
  • Generally, MWCNT, with thermal, chemical and electrical superiority, is manufactured with CVD (chemical vapor deposition). Using MWCNT, it is comonly used as gas sensor of MOS-FET structure. In this study, in order to repeatedly detect gases, the author had to effectively eliminate gases absorbed in a MWCNT sensor. So as to eliminate gases absorbed in a MWCNT sensor, the sensor was applied heat of 423[K], and in order to observe how the applied heat was diffused within the sensor, the author interpreted the diffusion process of heat, using COMSOL interpretation program. In order to interpret the diffusion process of heat, the author progressed modeling with the structure of MWCNT gas sensor in 2-dimension, and defining heat transfer velocity($u={\Delta}T/{\Delta}x$), accorded to governing equation within the sensor, the author proposed heat transfer mechanism.

Fabrication and Performances of Amperometric Gas Sensors (전류검출형 가스센서의 구성 및 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • 김귀열;박용필;이준웅;서장수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.1073-1075
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    • 2001
  • The nitrogen oxides, NO and NO2, abbreviated usually as NOx, emitted from combustion facilities such as power plants and automobiles are the typical air-pollutants causing acid rain and photochemical smog. In order to solve the NOx-related pollution problems effectively, we need efficient techniques to monitor NOx in the combustion exhausts and in environments. Development of solid-state electrochemical devices for detecting NOx is demonstrated based on various combination of solid electrolytes and auxiliary sensing materials. The object of this research is to develop various sensor performance for solid state amperometric sensor, and to test gas sensor performance manufactured. So we try to present a guidance for developing amperometric gas sensor. We concentrated on development of manufacturing process and performance test.

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Technology of Amperometric Gas Sensors (전류검출형 가스센서의 기술)

  • 김귀열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.222-225
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    • 2002
  • The nitrogen oxides, NO and NO2, abbreviated usually as NOx, emitted from combustion facilities such as power plants and automobiles are the typical air-pollutants causing acid rain and photochemical smog. In order to solve the NOx-related pollution problems effectively, we need efficient techniques to monitor NOx in the combustion exhausts and in environments. Development of solid-state electrochemical devices for detecting NOx is demonstrated based on various combination of solid electrolytes and auxiliary sensing materials. The object of this research is to develop various sensor performance for solid state amperometric sensor, and to test gas sensor performance manufactured. So we try to present a guidance for developing amperometric gas sensor.

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Amperometric Gas Sensors Research of Solid Electrode (고채전해질을 사용한 전류검출형 가스센서 연구)

  • 서장수;김귀열;백승철;김용주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.924-926
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    • 2000
  • The nitrogen oxides, NO and NO2, abbreviated usually as NOx, emitted from combustion facilities such as power plants and automobiles are the topical air-pollutants causing acid rain and photochemical smog. In order to solve the NOx-related pollution problems effectively, we need efficient techniques to monitor NOx in the combustion exhausts and in environments. Development of solid-state electrochemical devices for detecting NOx is demonstrated based on various combination of solid electrolytes and auxiliary sensing materials. The object of this research is to develop various sensor performance for solid state amperometric sensor, and to test gas sensor performance manufactured. So we try to present a guidance for developing amperometric gas sensor. We concentrated on development of manufacturing process and performance test.

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Highly sensitive and selective NO2 gas sensor at low temperature based on SnO2 nanowire network (SnO2 나노와이어를 이용한 저온동작 고감도 고선택성 NO2 가스센서)

  • Kim, Yoojong;Bak, So-Young;Lee, Jeongseok;Lee, Se-Hyeong;Woo, Kyoungwan;Lee, Sanghyun;Yi, Moonsuk
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, methods for improving the sensitivity of gas sensors to NO2 gas are presented. A gas sensor was fabricated based on an SnO2 nanowire network using the vapor-phase-growth method. In the gas sensor, the Au electrode was replaced with a fluorinedoped tin oxide (FTO) electrode, to achieve high sensitivity at low temperatures and concentrations. The gas sensor with the FTO electrode was more sensitive to NO2 gas than the sensor with the Au electrode: notably, both sensors were based on typical SnO2 nanowire network. When the Au electrode was replaced by the FTO electrode, the sensitivity improved, as the contact resistance decreased and the surface-to-volume ratio increased. The morphological features of the fabricated gas sensor were characterized in detail via field-emission scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis.

Characteristics of Solid Electrolyte $CO_2$ Gas Sensors (고체전해질을 사용한 $CO_2$가스센서의 응답기구)

  • Kim, G.Y.;Park, Y.P.;Lee, S.I.;Lee, W.J.;Hong, J.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.562-564
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    • 2002
  • In recent years, environments of our globe has been getting worse as a result of rapid growth of socioeconomic activities. The global environmental issues of acid rain, green house effect and ozone depletion are caused by various chemical pollutants, emitted from industries, automobiles and home. Most of these pollutants are produced by combustion processes. CO2 as a chief criminal of the greenhouse effect is a main combustion product of fossil fuels. Development of solid-state electrochemical devices for detecting CO2 is demonstrated based on various combination of solid electrolytes and auxiliary sensing materials. The object of this research is to develop various sensor performance for solid electrolyte gas sensor, and to test gas sensor performance manufactured. So we try to present a guidance for developing potential type gas sensor. We concentrated on development of manufacturing process and performance test.

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