• Title/Summary/Keyword: $GaAs/Al_xGa_{1-x}As$

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Surface Photovoltage Characteristics of ${In_{0.5}}({Ga_{1-x}}{Al_x})_{0.5}P$/GaAs Double Heterostructures (${In_{0.5}}({Ga_{1-x}}{Al_x})_{0.5}P$/GaAs 이중 이종접합 구조에 대한 표면 광전압 특성)

  • Kim, Ki-Hong;Choi, Sang-Soo;Bae, In-Ho;Kim, I n-Soo;Park, Sung-Bae
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.655-660
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    • 2001
  • Surface photovoltage spectroscopy was used to study $In_{0.5}(Ga_{1-x}Al_x)_{0.5}P/GaAs$ grown by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition(MOCVD). Energy gap related transition in GaAs and $In_{0.5}(Ga_{1-x}Al_x)_{0.5}P$ were observed. By measuring the frequency dependence of $In_{0.5}(Ga_{1-x}Al_x)_{0.5}P/GaAs$, we observed that SPV line shape does not chance, whereas the amplitude change. This results is due to the difference in the lifetimes of the photocarriers in GaAs and in $In_{0.5}(Ga_{1-x}Al_x)_{0.5}P$. We also have evaluated the parameters that describe the temperature dependences of the band gap.

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Luminescence properties of asymmetric double quantum well composed of $Al_xGa_{l-x}As/AlAs/GaAs$ system ($Al_xGa_{l-x}As/AlAs/GaAs$계로 이루어진 비대칭 이중 양자우물 구조에서의 광 luminescsnce 특성 연구)

  • 정태형;강태종;이종태;한선규;유병수;이해권;이정희;이민영;김동호
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 1992
  • Luminescence properties of asymmetric double quantum well structure composed of $Al_x/Ga_{1-x}$ /As AIAs/GaAs have been studied by steady state and time-resolved photoluminescence and phtoluminescence excitation spectroscopy at low temperature. Two quantum well samples with different barrier thickness (15$\AA$ and 150$\AA$) were prepared to investigate the dependence of tunneling characteristics on barrier thickness. The abscence of excitonic recombination peak from $Al_x/Ga_{1-x}$As well for the 15$\AA$ barrier sample indicates a very fast electron tunneling to GaAs well. Meanwhile, T-X transition between well and barrier is supposed to be a major route for the fast decay of luminescence from $Al_x/Ga_{1-x}$As well in the 150$\AA$ barrier sample. Time-resolved photduminescence from GaAs well of 15$\AA$ sample shows the exsitence of the rise with 100 ps which is attributed to the hole tunneling.

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Effect on Al Concentration of AlGaAs Ternary Alloy (AlGaAs합금의 Al 도핑농도에 대한 효과)

  • Kang, B.S.
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2021
  • We investigated the electronic property and atomic structure for chalcopyrite (CH) AlxGa1-xAs semiconductor by using first-principles FPLMTO method. The CH-AlxGa1-xAs exhibits a p-type semiconductor with a direct band-gap. For low Al concentration unoccupied hole-carriers are induced, but for high Al concentration it is formed a localized bonding or anti-bonding state below Fermi level. The hybridization of Al(3s)-Ga(4s, or 4p) is larger than that of Al(3s)-As(4s, or 4p). And the Al film on As-terminated surface, Al/AsGa(001), is more energetically favorable one than that on Ga-terminated (001) surface. Consequently, the band-gap of CH-AlxGa1-xAs system increases exponentially with increasing Al concentration. The change of lattice parameter is shown two different configurations with increasing Al concentration. The calculated lattice parameters for CH-AlxGa1-xAs system are compared to the experimental ones of zinc-blend GaAs and AlAs.

Formation of Al0.3Ga0.7As/GaAs Multiple Quantum Wells on Silicon Substrate with AlAsxSb1-x Step-graded Buffer (AlAsxSb1-x 단계 성분 변화 완충층을 이용한 Si (100) 기판 상 Al0.3Ga0.7As/GaAs 다중 양자 우물 형성)

  • Lee, Eun Hye;Song, Jin Dong;Yoen, Kyu Hyoek;Bae, Min Hwan;Oh, Hyun Ji;Han, Il Ki;Choi, Won Jun;Chang, Soo Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2013
  • The $AlAs_xSb_{1-x}$ step-graded buffer (SGB) layer was grown on the Silicon (Si) substrate to overcome lattice mismatch between Si substrate and $Al_{0.3}Ga_{0.7}As$/GaAs multiple quantum wells (MQWs). The value of root-mean-square (RMS) surface roughness for 5 nm-thick GaAs grown on $AlAs_xSb_{1-x}$ step-graded buffer layer was ~1.7 nm. $Al_{0.3}Ga_{0.7}As$/GaAs MQWs with AlAs/GaAs short period superlattice (SPS) were formed on the $AlAs_xSb_{1-x}$/Si substrate. Photoluminescence (PL) peak at 10 K for the $Al_{0.3}Ga_{0.7}As$/GaAs MQW structure showed relatively low intensity at ~813 nm. The RMS surface roughness of the $Al_{0.3}Ga_{0.7}As$/GaAs MQW structure was ~42.9 nm. The crystal defects were observed on the cross-sectional transmission electron microscope (TEM) images of the $Al_{0.3}Ga_{0.7}As$/GaAs MQW structure. The decrease of PL intensity and increase of RMS surface roughness would be due to the formation of the crystal defects.

The Detection of Molecular Ion $CsX^+$(X=Al, Ga, As) for Quantitative SIMS Analysis ($CsX^+$(X=Al, Ga, As) 분자이온을 이용한 SIMS의 정량분석)

  • 김차연;김선미;김성태;지종열
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 1992
  • Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (SIMS) is widely known as highly sensitive a surface analysis technique. Efforts for quantification have been hindered, however, by the presence of matrix effects. Here we describe a new technique for the quantitative analysis of AlxGa1-xAs. Instead of Al+, Ga+, As+ ions, CsX+ ions (X=Al, Ga, As) have been detected. Intensity of these molecular ions appears to be much less affected by matrix effects. We have successfully accomplished the compositional analysis with standard deviation better than 2 percent.

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Heteroface p-$Al_{x}Ga_{1-x}As/p-GaAs/n-GaAs/n^{+}$-GaAs Solar Cell Grown by MOCVD (MOCVD를 이용한 Heteroface p-$Al_{x}Ga_{1-x}As/p-GaAs/n-GaAs/n^{+}$-GaAs 태양전지의 개발)

  • 창기근;임성규
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.28A no.1
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    • pp.30-39
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    • 1991
  • The influence of physical parameters (Al mole fraction, thickness, doping concentration) in the window and emitter on the efficiency characteristics of heteroface p-$Al_{x}Ga_{1-x}As/p-GaAs/n-GaAs/n^{+}$-GaAs solar cell is investigated. The maximum efficiency theoretically calculated in this device is obtained when a thickness of the window is in a range of (400-1000))$\AA$and a thickness/doping concentration of the emitter is in a range of (0.5-0.8)$\mu$m/(1-7)${\times}10^{17}cm^{-3}$, respectively. Also is the efficiency improved according to the increase of Al mole fraction in the indirect gap window(0.41${\le}x{\le}1.0$). The optimum designed heteroface cell with an area of 0.165cm$^2$fabricated using MOCVD exhibits an active area conversion efficiency of 17%, having a short circuit current density of 21.2mA/cm\ulcorner an open circuit voltage of 0.94V, and a fill factor of 0.75 under ELH-100mW/cm$^2$illumination.

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