• Title/Summary/Keyword: ${\alpha}-cut$ set

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A Note on Fuzzy Support Vector Classification

  • Lee, Sung-Ho;Hong, Dug-Hun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2007
  • The support vector machine has been well developed as a powerful tool for solving classification problems. In many real world applications, each training point has a different effect on constructing classification rule. Lin and Wang (2002) proposed fuzzy support vector machines for this kind of classification problems, which assign fuzzy memberships to the input data and reformulate the support vector classification. In this paper another intuitive approach is proposed by using the fuzzy ${\alpha}-cut$ set. It will show us the trend of classification functions as ${\alpha}$ changes.

Implemented Circuits of Fuzzy Inference Engine for Servo Control by using Decomposition of $\alpha$-Level Set ($\alpha$-레벨 집합 분해에 의한 서보제어용 퍼지추론 연산회로 구현)

  • Hong Jeng-pyo;Hong Soon-ill
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents hardware scheme of fuzzy inference engine, based on α-level set decomposition of fuzzy sets for fuzzy control of DC servo system. We propose a method which is directly converted to PWM actuating signal by a one body of fuzzy inference and defuzzification. The influence of quantity α-levels on input/output characteristics of fuzzy controller and output response of DC servo system is investigated. It is concluded that quantity α-cut 4 give a sufficient result for fuzzy control performance of DC servo system. The experimental results shows that the proposed hardware method is effective for practical applications of DC servo system.

MULTISET-VALUED IMAGES OF FUZZY SETS

  • Sadaaki MIYAMOTO;Kim, Kyung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.543-548
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    • 1998
  • An image of a set that produces a multiset from an ordinary set and its extension to fuzzy multisets is considered. For each input element, its image is added to the output regardless whether or not there already exists the same image in the output. theoretical properties such as commutativity of the image with $\alpha$-cut or multiset addition are proved. Generalization to the image by multivariable functions is moreover defined.

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Analysis and Cut-off Adjustment of Dried Blood Spot 17alpha-hydroxyprogesterone Concentration by Birth Weight (신생아의 출생 체중에 따른 혈액 여과지 17alpha-hydroxyprogesterone의 농도 분석 및 판정 기준 조정)

  • Park, Seungman;Kwon, Aerin;Yang, Songhyeon;Park, Euna;Choi, Jaehwang;Hwang, Mijung;Nam, Hyeongyeong;Lee, Eunhee
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Inherited Metabolic disease
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 2014
  • The measurement of $17{\alpha}$-hydroxyprogesterone ($17{\alpha}$-OHP) in a dried blood spot on filter paper is an important for screening of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH). Since high levels of $17{\alpha}$-OHP are frequently observed in premature infants without congenital adrenal hyperplasia, we evaluated cuts-off based on birth weight and performed validation. Birth weight and $17{\alpha}$-OHP concentration data of 292,204 newborn screening subjects in Greencross labopratories were analyzed. The cut-off values based on birth weight were newly evaluated and validated with the original data. The mean $17{\alpha}$-OHP concentration were 7.25 ng/mL in very low birth weight (VLBW) group, 4.02 ng/mL in low birth weight (LBW) group, 2.53 g/mL in normal birth weight (NBW) group, and 2.24 ng/mL in heavy birth weight (HBW) group. The cut-offs for CAH were decided as follows: 21.12 ng/mL for VLBW and LBW groups and 11.14 ng/mL for NBW and HBW groups. When applied new cut-offs for original data, positive rates in VLBW and LBW groups were decreased and positive rates in NBW and HBW groups were increased. The cut-offs based on birth weight should be used in the screening for CAH. We believe that our new cut-off reduce the false positive rate and false negative rate and our experience for cut-off set up and validation will be helpful for other laboratories doing newborn screening test.

The development of fuzzy reasoning tool for the support design of servo system (서보 제어계 설계지원을 위한 퍼지추론 TOOL의 개발)

  • 노창주;홍순일
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 1995
  • The diffusion of fuzzy logic techniques into real applications requires specific software supports which save development time and reduce the programming effort. But we has been lack of a tool devoted to support the design of fuzzy controllers. In this paper, on the basis of the general fuzzy set and .alpha.-cut set decomposition of fuzzy sets, a set of fuzzy reasoning tool(FRT) devoted to support the design of fuzzy dontroller for servo systems is developed. The major features of this tool are: 1) It supports users to analyze fuzzy ingerence status based on input deta and expected results by three-D graphic display. 2) It supports users to prepare input data and expected result. 3) It supports users to tuned scaling factor of membership functions, rules and fuzzy inference. The paper shows how the suggested design tools are suitable to give a consistent answer to the tuning of fuzzy control system. This FRT is expected to exert good performance and devoted to support which the design of fuzzy controller is illustrated in the servo systems.

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Edge Detection of Characters on the Rubber Tire Image Using Fuzzy $\alpha-Cut$ Set (퍼지 $\alpha$ 컷 집합에 의한 고무 타이어 영상의 문자 윤관선 추출)

  • 김경민;박중조;박귀태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.6
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this paper is to explore the use of fuzzy set theory for image processing and analysis. As an application example, the fuzzy method of edge detection is proposed to extract the edges of raised characters on tires.In general, Sobel, Prewitt, Robert and LoG filters are used to detect the edge, but it is difficult to detect the edge because of ambiguity of representations, noise and general problems in the interpretation of tire image. Therefore, in his paper, the fuzzy property plane has been extracted from the spatial domain using the ramp-mapping function. And then the ideas of fuzzy MIN and MAX are applied in removing noise and enhancement of the image simultaneously. From the result of MIN and MAX procedure a new fuzzy singleton is generated by extracting the difference between adjacent membership function values. And the edges are extracted by applying fuzzy $\alpha$-cut set to the fuzzy singletion, Finally, these ideas are applied to the tire images.

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An α-cut Automatic Set based on Fuzzy Binarization Using Fuzzy Logic (퍼지논리를 이용한 α-cut 자동 설정 기반 퍼지 이진화)

  • Lee, Ho Chang;Kim, Kwang Baek;Park, Hyun Jun;Cha, Eui-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.2924-2932
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    • 2015
  • Image binarization is a process to divide the image into objects and backgrounds, widely applied to the fields of image analysis and its recognition. In the existing method of binarization, there is some uncertainty when there is insufficient brightness gap between objects and backgrounds in setting threshold. The method of fuzzy binarization has improved the features of objects efficiently. However, since this method sets ${\alpha}$-cut value statically, there remain some problems that important features of objects can be lost during binarization. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a binarization method which does not set ${\alpha}$-cut value statically. The proposed method uses fuzzy membership functions calculated by thresholds of mean, iterative, and Otsu binarization. Experiment results show the proposed method binaries various images with less loss than the existing methods.

EXISTENCE THEOREMS FOR FIXED FUZZY POINTS WITH CLOSED α-CUT SETS IN COMPLETE METRIC SPACES

  • Cho, Yeol-Je;Petrot, Narin
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, some fuzzy fixed point theorems for fuzzy mappings are established by considering the nonempty closed $\alpha$-cut sets. Some importance observations are also discussed. Our results clearly extend, generalize and improve the corresponding results in the literatures, which have given most of their attention to the class of fuzzy sets with nonempty compact or closed and bounded $\alpha$-cut sets.

Implementation of Hardware Circuits for Fuzzy Controller Using $\alpha$-Cut Decomposition of fuzzy set

  • Lee, Yo-Seob;Hong, Soon-Ill
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.200-209
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    • 2004
  • The fuzzy control based on $\alpha$-level fuzzy set decomposition. It is known to produce quick response and calculating time of fuzzy inference. This paper derived the embodiment computational algorithm for defuzzification by min-max fuzzy inference and the center of gravity method based on $\alpha$-level fuzzy set decomposition. It is easy to realize the fuzzy controller hardware. based on the calculation formula. In addition. this study proposed a circuit that generates PWM actual signals ranging from fuzzy inference to defuzzification. The fuzzy controller was implemented with mixed analog-digital logic circuit using the computational fuzzy inference algorithm by min-min-max and defuzzification by the center of gravity method. This study confirmed that the fuzzy controller worked satisfactorily when it was applied to the position control of a dc servo system.

A Suggestion for Randomized Response Technique using Fuzzy Logic

  • Choi, Kyung-Ho
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.465-471
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    • 2001
  • Randomized response technique is a survey technique for eliminating evasive answer bias. But this technique has a problem. This procedure suffers from linguistic expression in randomizing device. Thus for solving the problem, in this paper, we suggested the randomized response technique using fuzzy logic.

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