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A Study on the Functional Analysis of Parking Lot Expansion Technology using Technology-Tree

기술트리를 이용한 주차장 확대 기술의 기능분석에 관한 연구

  • Youn, Bohyung (Department of Architectural Engineering, Graduate School, Incheon National University) ;
  • Choi, Jaewook (Department of Architectural Engineering, Graduate School, Incheon National University) ;
  • Park, Sungpyo (Department of Architectural Engineering, Graduate School, Incheon National University) ;
  • Kim, Taewan (College of Urban Architecture Engineering, Incheon National University) ;
  • Lee, Chansik (College of Urban Architecture Engineering, Incheon National University)
  • Received : 2018.12.25
  • Accepted : 2019.02.12
  • Published : 2019.05.31

Abstract

Aged apartments lack parking space and are suffering from severe parking difficulties due to the increase in the supply of private cars due to the economic improvement. Efficient remodeling technology is required as a way to solve the problem of a shortage of parking spaces, but there is a lack of establishing a technology for remodeling plans that can reflect the characteristics of various parks. This study was conducted to analyze the functions of the parking lot expansion technology using the technology tree and to derive the final technology through the function deployment. As a result of functional deployment of the plan to expand the parking lot, the fifth function was deployed and a total of 22 technologies were derived. Four types of technologies are categorized, four technologies for underground expansion, 12 technologies for underground and ground expansion, two technologies for ground expansion, and four technologies for ground-based expansion. As a result of the functional deployment of the main entrance plan, the fifth function was deployed and derived with 22 technologies. The total technologies were grouped into four categories, four technologies for direct underground entry, 11 technologies for indirect underground entry, three technologies for direct access to ground, and four technologies for indirect entry to ground. Through case verification, the detailed technologies applied to the semi-industrial complex of remodeling were identified and expert surveys and interviews were conducted to verify the adequacy of the technology tree.

노후 공동주택은 주차 공간이 부족하고, 경제수준 향상으로 인한 자가용보급 증가로 극심한 주차난을 겪고 있다. 주차 공간부족 문제를 해소하기 위한 방안으로 효율적인 리모델링 기술이 요구되고 있지만, 다양한 단지의 특성을 반영할 수 있는 리모델링 계획 기술 정립이 부족한 실정이다. 이 연구는 기술트리를 활용하여 주차장 확대 기술의 기능을 분석하고, 기능전개를 통하여 최종 기술을 도출하기 위하여 수행되었다. 주차장 확대 계획의 기능전개 결과, 5차 기능까지 전개하였고, 총 22가지 기술을 도출하였다. 전체 기술을 4가지로 분류하고, 지하 확대 기술은 4가지, 지하+지상 확대 기술은 12가지, 지상 확대 기술은 2가지, 지상 복합 확대 기술은 4가지로 나타났다. 주동 진입 계획의 기능전개 결과, 5차 기능까지 전개하고, 22가지의 기술로 도출하였다. 전체 기술을 4가지로 그룹핑 하고, 지하 직접 진입 기술은 4가지, 지하 간접 진입 기술은 11가지, 지상 직접 진입 기술은 3가지, 지상 간접 진입 기술은 4가지로 확인하였다. 사례검증을 통하여 리모델링 준공단지에 실제 적용된 세부 기술을 파악하고, 전문가 설문 및 면담조사를 실시하여 기술트리의 적정성을 검증하였다.

Keywords

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Fig. 1. Feature of parking lot expansion type

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Fig. 2. Feature of APT main entrance type

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Fig. 3. Research background of study chart

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Fig. 4. Structure of technology tree

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Fig. 6. Expanding the parking lot plan function deployment process

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Fig. 5. Structure of function deployment

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Fig. 7. Parking lot expansion planning technology tree diagram

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Fig. 8. Main entrance plan function deployment process

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Fig. 9. Connection technology between the underground parking lot and the APT underground

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Fig. 10. Main entrance planning technology tree diagram

Table 1. Remodeling completed complex status

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Table 2. Function classification of parking lot expansion type

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Table 3. Result of questionnaire survey

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