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A Study on the Characteristics of Supervision Engineer Qualification in China

중국 감리공정사(監理工程師) 자격제도의 특성에 관한 연구

  • Han, Guang (Department of Architecture, Graduate School, Keimyung University) ;
  • Shin, Kyoo-Chul (Department of Architectural Engineering, Keimyung University)
  • Received : 2018.08.12
  • Accepted : 2018.10.10
  • Published : 2018.12.20

Abstract

Chinese construction corporations take more market shares in the global construction market. The performance of Chinese construction corporations need to be reviewed from the capability and qualification system of the engineers including supervision engineer. The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of professional qualifications for supervision engineer in China. The research methodology is to investigate the qualification exam system, process and examination subjects for searching the fundamental body of knowledge about supervision engineer qualification. The results shows that the qualification system in supervision engineer are classified in detail for the body of knowledge and operated by the government. The qualification examination requires broad and defied knowledge structure together with practical experiences. The research results may lead further research subjects of Chinese construction related qualifications and education system in the ways of more specificity, expertise, and practicality. The mutual understanding of qualification system becomes major issue to build better collaboration in global market.

중국의 건설기업은 글로벌 건설시장에서 역할이 점점 커지고 있다. 중국 건설기업의 실적은 감리공정사를 포함한 중국 건설기술자의 능력과 자격제도에서부터 검토되어야 한다. 본 연구의 목적은 중국의 건축시공분야의 중요 자격제도인 감리공정사 자격제도의 특성을 분석하여 자격체계와 시험종목과 세부과목 등 전반적인 제도를 조사하여 특성을 분석하고 그 시사점을 도출하고자 한다. 중국의 감리공정사자격제도는 한국의 기술사 동등의 제도인 건조사 자격제도와 대비하여 별도의 시험종목과 세부과목의 구체성을 가지고 독립적인 국가자격제도로서 운영되고 있다. 이러한 감리사의 국가자격제도를 별도로 운영하는 장점은 체계적인 시험종목 및 과목의 운영과 국가제도의 권위에 있다고 판단된다. 이러한 중국의 감리공정사 관련 국가자격체계는 한국의 제도적인 개선을 모색할 때 다양한 시사점을 준다고 판단된다. 기술자격제도에 대한 중국과 한국의 상호적인 이해는 글로벌 시장에서 협력관계를 증진시킬 때 중요한 이슈가 될 수 있다.

Keywords

Table 1. Certified supervision engineer test summary

GCSGBX_2018_v18n6_585_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. Comparison of test subjects and hours of constructor and supervision engineer in China

GCSGBX_2018_v18n6_585_t0002.png 이미지

Table 3. Professional qualification registration supervision engineer required person numbers table

GCSGBX_2018_v18n6_585_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Certified supervision engineer test summary

GCSGBX_2018_v18n6_585_t0004.png 이미지

Table 5. Certified supervision engineer exam subjects (body of knowledge) -1

GCSGBX_2018_v18n6_585_t0005.png 이미지

Table 6. Certified supervision engineer exam subjects (body of knowledge)-2

GCSGBX_2018_v18n6_585_t0006.png 이미지

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