DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Fractographic Analysis Method of Fatigue Fracture Surface under Program and Random Loading for Aluminum Alloy

알루미늄 합금의 랜덤하중 하에서 발생한 피로파면 해석 방법

  • Published : 2003.12.01

Abstract

Striation is a typical pattern observed on the fatigue fracture surface and the spacing is known to correspond to a macroscopic fatigue crack growth rate, and many models for the predict in the formation of such striation have been proposed. However, these theories and methods can't be applied under random loading spectrum. In this study, the fatigue tests were carried out on aluminum alloy under random loading spectrum. The fatigue fracture surfaces were observed in the scanning electron microscope (SEM) and great quantities of SEM micrographs were synthesized and saved in computer system. The space and morphology of several large-scale striations, which are expected to from at the relatively greater load range in loading block, were observed. The crack length for each loading blocks was decided in consideration of regularity and repetition of those striations. It is shown that the applicability of fractographic methods on the fatigue fracture surface under random loading spectrum.

Keywords

References

  1. Koterazawa, R., 1981, Fractography and its application, (in Japanese) Nikkan Kogyo Shinbunsha
  2. Brooks, C. R. and Choundhury, A., 1993, Metallurgical Failure Analysis, McGraw-Hill, Inc
  3. Richard, W. H., 1976, Deformation and Fracture mechanics of Engineering Materials, John Willy & Sons, pp. 465-490
  4. Laird, C., 1967, 'The Influence of Metallurgical Structure on the Mechanisms of Fatigue Crack Propagation,' ASTM STP, Vol. 415, pp. 131-168
  5. Pelloux, R. M. N., 1969, 'Mechanisms of Formation of Ductile Fatigue Striations,' Transactions of the ASM, Vol. 62, pp. 281-285
  6. Bowles, C. Q. and Broek, D., 1972, 'On the Formation of Fatigus Striation,' International Journal of Fracture Mechanics, Vol.8, pp. 75-85 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00185199
  7. McMillan, J. C. and Pelloux, R. M. N., 1967, 'Fatigue Crack Propagation Under Program and Random Load,' ASTM STP, Vol. 415, pp. 505-532
  8. Wanhill, R. J. H., 1975, 'Fractography of Fatigue Crack Propagation in 2024-T3 and 7075-T6 Aluminum Alloys in Air and Vacuum,' Metallurgical Transactions A, Vol. 6A, pp. 1587-1596 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02641972
  9. McMillan, J. C. and Pelloux, R. M. N., 1970, 'Fatigue Crack Propagation under Programmed Loads and Crack Tip Opening Displacements,' Engineering Fracture Mechanics, Vol. 2, pp. 81-84 https://doi.org/10.1016/0013-7944(70)90031-7
  10. Schive, J., 1999, 'The Significance of Fractography for Investigations of Fatigue Crack Growth under Variable Amplitude Loading,' Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures, Vol. 22, pp. 87-99 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1460-2695.1999.00147.x
  11. Abelkis, P. R., 1978, 'Use of Microfractography in the Study of Fatigue Crack Propagation under Spectrum Loading,' ASTM STP, Vol. 645, pp. 213-234
  12. Koterazawa, R., Mori, M., Matsui, T. and Shimo, D., 1973, 'Fractographic Study of Fatigue Crack Propagation,' Transactions of the ASME, OCTOBER, pp. 202-212
  13. Von Euw, E. F. J., Hertzberg, R. W. and Roberts, R., 1972, 'Delay Effects in Fatigue Crack Propagation,' ASTM STP, Vol. 513, pp. 230-259