• Title/Summary/Keyword: wine analysis

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High Level of Trans-Resveratrol, a Natural Anti-Cancer Agent, Found in Korean Noul Red Wine

  • KIM, KWANG-SEOK;SA-YOUL GHIM;YOUNG-BAE SEU;BANG-HO SONG
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.691-693
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    • 1999
  • Resveratrol (trans-3,5,4'-trihydroxystilbene), a phenolic substance present in both grapes and wines, has been reported to have certain pharmacological effects. Using an ethylacetate-phase extraction followed by a high performance liquid chromatographic analysis, the concentration of trans-resveratrol was measured in 9 red wines commercially available in Korea, including the Korean red wine (Noul). Noul red wine with a 1998 vintage had a trans-resveratrol concentration of 3.3 ㎎/l, which was rather higher than the concentrations found in other wines (0.19-2.45 ㎎/l) with the exception of the French wine, J. P. Chenet (3.39 ㎎/l). In addition, the grapes of Vitis labrusca cv. Sheridan cultivated in the Kyungsan area showed a trans-resveratrol content of 6.4 ㎎/㎏.

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Sasang Constitution Analysis and Wine Recommendation App suggestion through Mobile Face Recognition

  • Sung, Ki-hyuk;Ryu, Gi-hwan;Yun, Dai-yeol
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2021
  • With the global COVID-19 pandemic, the tourism sector and all consumption have contracted with the untact era. Wine will also be sold and developed in various ways non-face-to-face in the future. Therefore, it is necessary to develop apps and web servers that focus on health in the era of single-person households and non-face-to-face. This study used facial recognition data based on photos of adult men and women in their 40s and 50s to analyze the Sasang constitution through a mobile app and web server, and suggested wine recommendations suitable for their constitution. First, the user's body information is entered. And through the facial recognition mobile app, recommend the right wine after analyzing the body type. if it's not like the first recommended wine, it is configured to receive another wine recommendation. In the future, the number of single-person households will increase further, and in the age of well-being, wine recommendations that fit my body will be useful. Wine recommendation suitable for Sasang constitution will be a useful mobile application to manage personal healt

Effects of Wine Selection Attributes on Satisfaction and Repurchase Intention -Focused on the Moderating Effect of Wine Involvement- (와인 선택속성이 만족도 및 재구매의도에 미치는 영향 -와인 관여도의 조절효과를 중심으로-)

  • Song, Kyong-Suk
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.431-446
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    • 2012
  • In this study, a survey was carried out on wine consumers over age 20 experienced in wine purchase and drinking from December 1 through December 31, 2011 with the object of figuring out the effects of wine selection attributes on satisfaction and repurchase intention, and making an empirical analysis of the difference depending on involvement in wine. The findings of this study are summarized as follows. The effect of wine selection attributes on satisfaction showed that price, label and wine characteristic had a significant positive effect on satisfaction. The effect of wine selection attributes on repurchase intention showed that locality, price, and wine characteristic had a significant positive effect on repurchase intention. For wine attributes affecting satisfaction, the wine involvement moderated the relationship between locality, price, and satisfaction of wine attributes. And for wine attributes affecting repurchase intention, the wine involvement moderated the relationship between label and repurchase intention of wine attributes. In other words, local characteristics and reasonable prices of the cultivation areas for wine, and indigenous characteristics of wine in quality itself supported the existing preceded findings. And these findings showed the characteristics in that the wine involvement moderates satisfaction and repurchase intention.

Aroma and Quality Characteristics of Cheongporang White Wines using Grapes at Different Stages of Ripening (포도 숙성 정도에 따른 청포랑 화이트 와인의 향기 및 품질 특성)

  • Yoon, Hyang-Sik;Jeong, Changwon;Park, Hyejin;Park, Jung-Mi;Choi, Wonil;Kim, Sidong
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.813-822
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    • 2017
  • To investigate the aroma and quality characteristics of wine bestowed by the degree of ripening of Cheongporang grapes, the general quality composition, color, organic acid, physiological activity, aroma component and sensory evaluation were analyzed. The general characteristics of the wine assessed were pH 3.34~3.50, total acidity 0.46~0.67%, color intensity 0.074~0.116, lightness 98.99~99.74, redness -0.39~0.01, and yellowness was 1.52~3.10. Malolactic fermentation was not relative to the contents of malic acid and lactic acid. The total polyphenol content and antioxidant activity were lowest in C3 wines made with ripe grapes and highest in C4 wines made with mixed grapes. Aroma analysis identified 6 alcohols, 15 esters and 5 miscellaneous compounds. Compounds with higher odor activity value (OAV) were 3-methyl-1-butanol, ethyl butanoate, isopentyl acetate, ethyl hexanoate, ethyl octanoate, ethyl decanoate and octanoic acid. The C4 wine, a mixture of grapes with different degrees of ripening, had the highest ester content and ratio. The lowest values were found in the C3 wine made with ripe grapes. Results of the sensory evaluation related the C4 wine, containing a large amount of ester compounds having high OAV values as the aroma component, as the best and most preferred wine.

Quality Characteristics of Korean Domestic Commercial Meoru Wines (국산 시판 머루 와인의 품질 특성)

  • Park, Hyejin;Park, Jung-Mi;Han, Bongtae;Choi, Wonil;Noh, Jaegwan
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.703-711
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    • 2018
  • This study was carried out to investigate quality characteristics of Korean domestic commercial meoru wines, 8 kinds of wines were purchased from the Korea Wine Festival in 2016 and we compared the characteristics and physiological activity of 8 domestic wine. The results of this study have shown that the alcohol contents of wines ranged from 9.8 to 14.3%, pH of wines ranged from 3.86 to 4.22 and the total acidity of wines ranged from 0.56~0.75%. The hue value of meoru wines ranged from 0.81 to 1.02, The brightness of meoru wines ranged from 0.77 to 5.55, the redness from 3.97 to 31.16, and the yellowness from 0.99 to 5.63. The organic acid analysis of wine revealed lactic acid content at 4.281~9.606 mg/mL, followed by malic acid, tartaric acid, and acetic acid. The concentrations of total polyphenol and anthocyanin contents in the samples were investigated by spectrophotometric methods. Total polyphenol contents of the M8 (172.24 mg%) wine was higher than those of the other wines and total anthocyanin contents represented from 356.69 to 601.33 mg/mL. The DPPH radical scavenging activity of meoru wines was between 57.23 to 73.98%. Volatile flavor component analysis of meoru wines identified 7 alcohols, 16 esters, 5 acids, 3 terpenes and 4 other compounds.

Lycium barbarum Polysaccharide Inhibits Lipid Oxidation and Protein Degradation in Tan Sheep Meatballs during Frozen Storage

  • Yu, Jiangyong;Guo, Mei;Liu, Guishan;Zhang, Jingjing;Fan, Naiyun;Li, Xiaorui;Sun, Yourui;Yuan, Jiangtao;Huang, Rui
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.580-592
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    • 2022
  • The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effectiveness of Lycium barbarum polysaccharide (LBP) on lipid oxidation and protein degradation in Tan sheep meatballs during the frozen period. The meatballs were treated with LBP at 0.01%, 0.02%, and 0.03% and stored at -18±1℃ for 0, 3, 6, 9, and 12 weeks. The effects of LBP treatment were investigated using the contents of total volatile basic nitrogen (TVB-N), texture profile (TP), thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS), colour, and pH values, compared with 0.02% butylated hydroxytoluene treatment and the blank control. The results showed that LBP treatment significantly decreased TBARS content compared with the control, which confirmed LBP to be a highly effective component in preventing lipid oxidation of Tan sheep meatballs during frozen storage, and protein degradation in Tan sheep meatballs had a significant inhibition effect because of TVB-N value reduction. In addition, the colour, TP and pH values of meatballs treated with LBP were improved dramatically. To further determine the quality changes of the blank control and all treated groups during storage, the comprehensive score evaluation equation based on principal component analysis was obtained: Y=0.51632Y1+0.29589Y2 (cumulative contribution rate=81.221%), and the 0.02% LBP-treated group had a higher comprehensive score than the other groups, and the quality of LBP-treated meatballs was better as well. In summary, LBP may reduce or inhibit lipid oxidation and protein degradation, and enhance overall quality and shelf-life in prepared meat products.

Analysis of Biogenic Amines Content and the Main Volatile Flavor Compounds in Black Raspberry Wine Using Traditional Yeast (토종효모를 이용한 복분자 발효주의 바이오제닉아민 함량 및 향기성분 분석)

  • Yoon, Hae-Hoon;Son, Rak-Ho;Ryu, Eun-Hye;Jung, Ji-Hye
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.296-303
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    • 2015
  • We investigate black raspberry (Rubus occidentalis) wine made using traditional yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae A8, B6, GBY2, GBY3) and S. cerevisiae Fermivin (FM), which is widely used in wine manufacturing, and analyze the biogenic amine content and the volatile flavor compounds. Black raspberries were separately inoculated with yeast up to $1{\times}10^9CFU/kg$, followed by incubation at $25^{\circ}C$ for 7 days. FM produced the highest alcohol content, however the final fermentation characteristics of the wine made using four different yeasts were similar. S. cerevisiae A8 had a large biogenic amine (BA) content, specifically tryptamine, thus we excluded this yeast from fermentation. S. cerevisiae GBY3 was selected for black raspberry wine fermentation as a result of sensory evaluation. The volatile flavor compounds of two wines (S. cerevisiae GBY3 and FM) were analyzed by gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. 37 compounds in the samples were separated, and several ester compounds were identified in greater amounts in the wine made with S. cerevisiae GBY3 than in the wine made with FM. A greater amount of the major compound, ethyl benzoate, giving the sweet and fruity flavor, was identified in wine made with S. cerevisiae GBY3 than in the wine made with FM. In conclusion, S. cerevisiae GBY3 was confirmed to produce no major BAs and a better flavored wine. These results give new leads in the production of high quality wine.

An Analysis of Consumers Preferences and Price Sensitivity when Purchasing Domestic Wine (국내산 포도주에 대한 소비자 선호 및 가격 민감성 분석)

  • Son, Mi-Yeon;Ryu, Jin-Chun;Kim, Tea-Kyun
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2009
  • This study analyzes consumers preferences and price sensitivity when buying domestic wine. Data were collected from the consumers (n=200) living in Daegu, Korea. Statistical analyses evaluated purchase, frequency, perceptual mapping, and price sensitivity measurement (PSMs) using SPSS software. Among three domestic wines, ice wine (Vin Coree) attracted most customer satisfaction. The second most popular wine was a white wine (Vin Coree) and the third was a red wine (Royal Campbell). The colors of the red and white wines were highly valued, and bottle design was reported to be the best feature of ice wine. Red wine needs to increase in price and to improve in quality because the price is lower than the point of marginal cheapness. White wine should be reduced in price because the price is higher than the optimal pricing point. The price of ice wine is equal to the point of marginal expensiveness; Thus, the price of ice wine should be reduced.

Studies on Sikhye Wine -3. Commercial Sikhye Wine- (식혜주에 관한 연구 -3보. 시판식혜 올리고당주-)

  • 안용근;김승겸;신철승
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.370-374
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    • 1997
  • Commercial Sikhye was fermented by Saccharomyces cerevisiae for 10 day at 29$^{\circ}C$. Sucrose was hydrolyzed into glucose and fructose by invertase from the yeast, and the glucose and fructose were converted into ethanol by the yeast. Commercial Sikhye wine was found to contain 6.6% of ethanol, 0.32$\mu$mol/ml of amino acid, 226$\mu\textrm{g}$/ml of protein, and 2.5ml 0.1N NaOH of acidity, respectively, and its pH was 3.21. Limit dextrin in commercial rice Sikhye wine showed both signal of $\alpha$-1, 4- and $\alpha$-1, 6- glucosidic linkage with its estimation ratio of 25:1 by 1H-NMR analysis. The taste of rice Sikhye wine was similar that of wine.

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Studies on Sikhye Wine -1. Rice Sikhye Wine- (식혜주에 관한 연구 -1보. 멥쌀식혜 올리고당주-)

  • 안용근;김승겸;신철승
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.360-364
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    • 1997
  • Rice Sikhye was fermented by Saccharomyces cerevisiae for 10 day at 29$^{\circ}C$. Fermentable sugars such as glucose, maltose and maltotriose in rice Sikhye were converted into ethanol by the yeast, but limit dextrin was remained after the fermentation. Rice Sikhye wine was found to contain 5.3% of limit dextrin, 6.5% of ethanol, 2.9 $\mu$mol/ml of amino acid, 457$\mu\textrm{g}$/ml of protein, and the acidity of the Sikhye showed 3.1, respectively, and its pH was 3.67. Limit dextrin in rice Sikhye wine showed both signal of $\alpha$-1,4- and $\alpha$-1,6-glucosidic linkage wit its estimation ratio of 5.6:1 by 1H-NMR analysis. The taste of rice Sikhye wine was similar that of wine.

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