• Title/Summary/Keyword: wheel assembly

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Control Allocation of Reaction Wheels for Maximum Torque Generation (반작용 휠의 최대 가용 토크 분배법칙)

  • Choi, Yoon-Hyuk;Lee, Hen-Zeh;Bang, Hyo-Choong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.7
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    • pp.651-657
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    • 2008
  • A new approach for maximizing torque capability of low efficient reaction wheel assembly is addressed in this paper. At first, to find out a solution in constrainted field, weighted pseudo-inverse and momentum minimized allocation are suggested instead of a general control allocation called pseudo-inverse. The second method is a structural manner to enlarge torque capability of specific axis by changing installed skew angle of wheels. Two proposed methods are applied to large angle maneuvers of satellite. Improvement of control performance and feasibility for applying to commercial satellite attitude control are demonstrated by numeric simulations.

Automatic Stair-Climbing Algorithm of the Planetary Wheel Type Mobile Robot in Nuclear Facilities (원자력시설내에서의 유성차륜형 이동로보트의 자동계단 승월기법)

  • Kim, Byung-Soo;Kim, Seung-Ho;Lee, Jongmin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.661-669
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    • 1995
  • A mobile robot, named KAEROT, has been developed for inspection and maintenance operations in nuclear facilities. The main feature of locomotion system is the planetary wheel assembly with small wheels. This mechanism has been designed to be able to go over the stairs and obstacles with stability. This paper presents the inverse kinematic solution that is to be operated by remote control. The automatic stair climbing algorithm is also proposed. The. proposed algorithms generates the moving pathes of small wheels and calculates the angular velocity of 3 actuation wheels. The results of simulations and experiments are given for KAEROT peformed on the irregular stairs in laboratory. It is shown that the proposed algorithm provides the lower inclination angle of the robot body and increases its stability during navigation.

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Assemblability Analysis of Kinematic Configurations of Front-Wheel Drive Automatic Transmissions (전륜구동 차량용 자동변속기의 기구학적 구성에 대한 조립 가능성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Hyun Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.24-34
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    • 2019
  • An automotive automatic transmission is a popular power-transmitting device in passenger vehicles, as it provides various speed ratios for diverse driving conditions with easy manipulation and smooth gear shifting. The transmission is mainly composed of input and output shafts, planetary gear sets, brakes/clutches, and housing, and it yields multiple forward gears and one reverse gear by actuating the shifting devices of the brakes and clutches. In developing a new transmission, kinematic configurations of a transmission, which presents a brief structure and actuation schemes for speed ratios, need to be checked to determine if the structure can be assembled in a layout. It is impossible for a transmission concept having any interference in connecting main components to be developed further in the design process, since connection interference leads to failure of a layout design in the 2-D plane. In this research, an analysis of the assemblability of a front-wheel drive automatic transmission is carried out on an example concept design by applying the vertex addition algorithm based on graph theory.

A Tolerance Analysis Method for Spot-welded Deformable Auto Body Parts (점용접되는 차체 부품의 공차 해석 기법)

  • So, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Kuk-Saeng;Yim, Hyun-June;Jee, Hae-Seong;Park, Bong-Jun;Yoo, In-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2006
  • Tolerance analysis of auto body requires the consideration of its compliance because of potentially significant deformation during the spot-weld assembly process. In this paper, a relatively recent method for such analyses is briefly introduced as one can find in the literature. In this method, it is important to take into account of the covariance between the sources of variation as they are closely located, which is the case in most auto body assembly. However, it is often impossible to know such covariance, for example, when a new car is being developed. Therefore, a mechanics-based method is proposed in this paper to estimate the covariance among the sources of variation by finite element analyses and simple statistical computations. The proposed method is illustrated by applying it to a three-dimensional model of real front wheel housing.

Experiments on the Influence of the Air Cavity Resonance on the Structural Vibration Modes in Radial Tire (승용차용 레이디얼 타이어에서 공기공동진동형이 구조진동형에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험)

  • Kim, Yong-Woo;Jeong, Kyoung-Shin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2007
  • It is well known that the acoustic cavity inside the tire-wheel assembly contributes to vehicle interior noise. In this paper, we have performed acoustic and structural modal testings to investigate the influences of the acoustic cavity resonance on structural vibration characteristics for the tire in free-suspension and for the loaded tire. The testings have given us some findings, which are reported in this paper.

Development of a Prototype Integrated Design System Based on Multi-Agent System (멀티 에이전트 기반의 통합 설계 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이재경;이종원;한형석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1357-1360
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a prototype of agent-based engineering system is developed based on the AADE (autonomous agent development environment), a FIPA compliant agent platform. By applying several advanced technologies including software agents, Internet/Web, workflow and database, the developed prototype system is able to successfully fulfill our target of integrating personnel, design activities and engineering resources along a predefined engineering design project (workflow). A software prototype is implemented to integrate various engineering software tools including CAD, structural analysis (FEA), dynamic analysis, fatigue analysis. A wheel-axle-assembly (part of a bogie system) is chosen as a test case for the validation of the prototype system.

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FE Analysis for Fundamental Air-cavity Resonant Frequency of Tire (타이어의 첫 번째 공기공동 공명에 관한 유한요소해석)

  • Kim, Yong-Woo;Bang, Sung-Huyn
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.685-692
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    • 2009
  • Vehicle interior noise is the results of numerous sources of excitation. One source involving tire pavement interaction is the tire cavity resonance and the forcing it provides to the vehicle spindle. Using a simplified model for the tire acoustic cavity system only, we formulated finite element equation to predict the fundamental acoustic cavity resonant characteristics inside tire-wheel assembly of undeformed and deformed tire. Combining the finite element analysis with experimental verification, we explained the acoustic characteristics theoretically. Especially, we have shown that the difference between the first two resonant frequencies increases as the deformation of deformed tire increases.

Development of a Hardware-In-Loop (HIL) Simulator for Spacecraft Attitude Control Using Momentum Wheels

  • Kim, Do-Hee;Park, Sang-Young;Kim, Jong-Woo;Choi, Kyu-Hong
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.347-360
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a Hardware-In-the-Loop simulator to simulate attitude control of space craft using momentum wheels is developed. The simulator consists of a spherical air bearing system allowing rotation and tilt in all three axes, three momentum wheels for actuation, and an AHRS (Attitude Heading Reference System). The simulator processes various types of data in PC104 and wirelessly communicates with a host PC using TCP/IP protocol. A simple low-cost momentum wheel assembly set and its drive electronics are also developed. Several experiments are performed to test the performance of the momentum wheels. For the control performance test of the simulator, a PID controller is implemented. The results of experimental demonstrations confirm the feasibility and validity of the Hardware-In-the-Loop simulator developed in the current study.

FE Analysis for Fundamental Air-Cavity Resonant Frequency of Tire (타이어의 첫 번째 공기공동 공명에 관한 유한요소해석)

  • Kim, Yong-Woo;Bang, Sung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.551-556
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    • 2009
  • Vehicle interior noise is the results of numerous sources of excitation. One source involving tire pavement interaction is the tire cavity resonance and the forcing it provides to the vehicle spindle. Using a simplified model for the tire acoustic cavity system only, we formulated finite element equation to predict the fundamental acoustic cavity resonant characteristics inside tire-wheel assembly of undeformed and deformed tire. Combining the finite element analysis with experimental verification, we explained the acoustic characteristics theoretically. Especially, we have shown that the difference between the first two resonant frequencies increases as the deformation of tire due to vertical load increases.

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A Software Development for the Dynamic Analysis of a High Mobility Tracked Vehicle (고속 궤도차량의 동역학 해석을 위한 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Lee, Byung-Hoon;Souh, Byung-Yil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a computer software for dynamic analysis of a high mobility tracked vehicle with pre/post processor is developed. Model of a tracked vehicle is composed of chassis, turret, mount, gun, and road-wheel assembly. Track is modeled as an extensible cable and the track tensions are applied on the wheels as external forces. The system equations of motion and constraint acceleration equations are derived in the joint coordinate space using the velocity transformation method. The pre and post processors are developed using the Visual C++.