• 제목/요약/키워드: welfare of Chosun

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요양병원 간호조무사의 간호업무 적절성과 수행여부에 대한 간호사, 간호조무사, 환자보호자의 인식 비교 (Perceptions of Adequacy and Job Performance of Nurse Assistant Nursing Jobs according to Registered Nurses and Nurse Assistants in Geriatric Hospitals, and Caregivers)

  • 조명희;김계하
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.384-395
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate perceptions of adequacy and job performance of the nurse assistants' nursing job as evaluated by registered nurses and nurse assistants in geriatric hospitals, and by caregivers from the same hospitals. Methods: Participants included 62 registered nurses, 57 nurse assistants, and 64 patient caregivers who completed a measurement scale on the job of nurse assistants. Data collection was conducted from October to December, 2015. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and one-way ANOVA by IBM SPSS/WIN program version 21.0. Results: There were significant differences by items in perception of adequacy of nurse assistants' nursing job of among the three groups. There was also a significant difference in perception of the nurse assistants' job performance among the three groups. Conclusion: For nurse assistants in geriatric hospitals, the Ministry of Health and Welfare needs to develop an appropriate job practice guideline. In addition, there should be periodic courses of retraining and continuing education for nurse assistants.

인터넷게임중독 예방프로그램이 중학생의 우울, 자아존중감 및 인터넷게임중독에 미치는 효과 (Effects of the Prevention Program on Internet Games Addiction in Middle School Students)

  • 주애란;정인경;박인혜;정영주
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.354-363
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The Purpose of this study was to determine the effect of an internet games addiction prevention program on middle school students' depression, self esteem and Internet games addiction. Methods: The internet games addiction prevention program in this study was based on the Ellis'(1962) ABC Model. This research adopted the non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design. and was conducted with 52 middle school students who were selected through convenient sampling and assigned to an experimental group or a control group. Data were collected from January 15, 2006 to February 19, 2006, and analyzed using the SPSS/PC program by frequency, Fisher exact test, t-test, means, standard deviations and ANCOVA. Results: The results of the experiment supported the hypothesis that the experimental group would have lower depression scores and internet games addiction scores and higher self-esteem scores than the control group. Conclusions: After 8 sessions of the internet games addiction prevention program, it was found that the program was effective to improve the score of self-esteem and reduces the scores of internet games addiction and depression.

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Analysis of factors affecting career preparation behavior - Based on the recognition of college students -

  • Lee, Sookja;Kweon, Seong-Ok
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권9호
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the factors influencing career preparation behavior based on the perception of college students from the perspective of social cognitive career theory and to examine the effect of career barriers and career decision self - efficacy on career preparation behavior And career - decision self - efficacy. The results of the study are as follows. First, career barriers perceived by college students showed a significant positive correlation with career decision self - efficacy and career preparation behavior(-), and career decision efficacy showed a statistically significant correlation with career preparation behavior(+). Second, as a result of linear regression analysis to examine the effect of career barriers on career preparation behavior, lack of self - clarification, lack of job information, and lack of recognition of need were subordinate factors of career barriers. Third, as a result of linear regression analysis to examine the effect of career decision - making self - efficacy on career preparation behavior, goal setting and job information, which are sub - factors of career decision self - efficacy, were analyzed. Fourth, mediating effects of career decision self - efficacy on career barriers and career preparation behavior were analyzed by hierarchical regression analysis. The results of this study confirm that the level of career barrier, which is an important factor in career preparation behavior of college students, should be lowered and career decision self - efficacy should be increased.

An analysis of the effect of the inequality of income to the inequality of health: Using Panel Analysis of the OECD Health data from 1980 to 2013

  • Lee, Hun-Hee;Lee, Jung-Seo
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권10호
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to analyze panel data using OECD Health data of 34 years to examine how significant the inequality of income is to the inequality of health. The data was from OECD's pooled Health data of 32 countries from 1980 to 2013. The process of determining analysis model was as follows; First, through the descriptive statistics, we examined averages and standard deviation of variables. Second, Lagrange multiplier test has done. Third, through the F-test, we compared Least squares method and Fixed effect model. Lastly, by Hausman test, we determined proper model and examined effective factor using the model. As a result, rather than Pooled OLS Model, Fixed Effect Model was shown as effective in order to consider the characteristics of individual in the panel. The results are as follows: First, as relative poverty rate(${\beta}=-19.264$, p<.01) grows, people's life expectancy decreases. Second, as the rate of smoking(${\beta}=-.125$, p<.05) and the rate of unemployment (${\beta}=-.081$, p<.01) grows, people's life expectancy decreases. Third, as health expenditure(${\beta}=.414$, p<.01) shares more amount of GDP and as the number of hospital beds(${\beta}=-.190$, p<.05) grows, people's life expectancy increases.

Study on efficient financial income elderly long-term care facilities size

  • Jeong, Seong-Bae
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2016
  • The aims of this study are to contribute to efficient revenue management by analysis of the scale in elderly long-term care facilities. The data was used for input of the elderly long-term care costs Scale, and calculated the staffing standards and social welfare facilities workers with living wage guidelines in the Department of Health and Human Services. Revenue efficiency is the highest order of size are as follows. I8(98 people) \43,517,010, H6(86 people) \36,568,332, G8(78 people) \29,426,532, F8(68 people) \23,227,532, E8(58 people) \19,701,254, D8(48 people) \19,155,187, C6( 36) \14,389,109, B8(28 people) \9,920,031, A8(18 people) \3,721,031. It seems that its revenue efficiency even higher than the larger the scale. Meanwhile, The researchers focused on C6 (36 patients) model. Suggestion of this study are following; First, the arrangement can be provided based on needs of the elderly care facility staffing standards. Secondly, an elderly care facility selected wage guidelines. Thirdly, the elderly efficiency guidelines established by the size of a nursing facility. This study and other financial income factor are not the applicable limits.

A Longitudinal Study on Adolescent's Multicultural Acceptability and School Adjustment using Autoregressive cross-lagged model

  • Kim, Hyun-Joo;Park, Hwie-Seo
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권7호
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to analyze the mutual influences between adolescents' multicultural acceptability and school adjustment. Research problems for research are as follows. First, is multicultural acceptability and school adjustment stable over time? Second, what is the longitudinal impact of school adjustment on multicultural acceptability over time? Third, what is the longitudinal impact of multicultural acceptability on school adjustment over time? The results of analyzing the research problems by applying the autoregressive cross-lagged model are as follows. First, the autoregressive model of school adjustment has a significant effect on the future time point and is stable over time. Second, the autoregressive model of multicultural acceptability have a significant effect on the future time point and is stable over time. Third, cross-lagged effect from school adjustment to multicultural acceptability has a statistically significant effect on the multicultural acceptability at a later time, and is stable over time. Fourth, cross-lagged effect from multicultural acceptability to school adjustment was not statistically significant at the time of multicultural acceptability, and there was no change with time. This study is meaningful to provide the theoretical and practical implications by verifying the influence of the three - year term data over time.

채식 선택 속성에 따른 채식 시장세분화 연구 (A Study on Vegetarian Market Segmentation by Vegetarian Selection Attributes)

  • 전도현;조명대;김선희
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2024
  • Consumption market research was conducted on gradually increasing vegetarians using various selection attributes. Factors were extracted to identify vegetarian selection attributes and to divide the study cohort into groups, continuous variables (health, animal welfare, eco-friendliness, religion, familiarity, convenience, stability, and cost) and categorical variables (age, marital status, vegetarian duration, and vegetarian frequency) were simultaneously subjected to two-step cluster analysis. Cluster 1 contained high proportions of 20-29 and 30-39 year-olds, which are MZ-generation age groups. A high proportion had a vegetarian duration of 1-3 years, and the popular reasons for vegetarian selection were animal welfare and eco-friendliness. Cluster 2 contained high proportions of 50-59 and 40-49 year-olds, and many in this cluster were married, and mean vegetarian duration was ≥15 years. In addition, significant differences were observed between Clusters 1 and 2 in terms of religion, health, familiarity, cost, stability, and convenience. This study should contribute significantly to predicting vegetarian consumers' selection decisions and consumption behaviors and provide reliable marketing data for foodservice companies that develop vegetarian foods.

암 환자의 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 재정 관련 어려움 요인 (Financial Hardship Factors affecting the Cancer Patient's Quality of Life)

  • 이영선;김수연;박정환
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.299-307
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    • 2020
  • 연구목적: 본 연구는 암 환자의 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 재정 관련 어려움 요인을 찾고자 수행하였다. 방법: 연구대상은 항암, 방사선 치료 경험이 있는 암 환자이며, 종속변수는 삶의 질, 독립변인은 인구사회학적 요소, 의료적 상황, 재정관련 어려움(암 치료비로 인한 물질적 상황, 심리적 반응, 대처행동)을 변인으로 하여 모형을 구성하였다. 자료수집은 자기기입식 설문지를 활용, 5개 요양병원에서 수집하였으며, 422부의 설문지를 분석에 사용하였다. 분석방법은 인구사회학적, 의료적 변인과 함께, 세 유형으로 분류한 재정관련 어려움 변인을 각각 단계적으로 투입하여 5단계로 위계적 다중 회귀분석 하였다. 결과: 삶의 질에 가장 영향력이 큰 요인은 평소처럼 일할 수 없거나, 가계에 도움이 될 수 없다는 좌절감이었으며, 신체활동수행정도가 나쁠수록, 동반질환이 있는 경우, 여자인 경우, 암 치료비에 대한 심리적 부담감이 클 경우, 치료비용에 대한 의료진과 의사소통 만족도가 낮을 경우, 경제적 상황에 대해 잘 관리되고 있다고 느끼지 못하는 경우, 삶의 질이 나쁜 것으로 나타났다. 결론: 본 연구결과가 암 환자 삶의 질 향상을 위한 실천 현장의 중재 프로그램 개발, 임상적 개입방안 및 관련 정책 방안 마련을 위한 근거로 활용되길 기대한다.

노인복지시설 성과평가의 결정요인에 대한 상대적 중요도 분석 (An Analysis on the Relative Importance of the Determimative Factors with the Performance Evalution in the Elderly Welfare Facilities)

  • 이동수
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2008년도 제39차 동계학술발표논문집 16권2호
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    • pp.337-344
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 노인복지시설의 성과평가에 미치는 우선순위 결정요인을 파악한다. 이론적 고찰과 선행연구를 통하여 노인 복지시설에 미치는 결정요인을 설정하였다. Saaty의 계층분석과정(Analytic Hierarchy Process; AHP)를 활용하여 각각의 결정요인들에 대한 가중치와 우선순위를 분석하였다. 노인복지는 특정한 분야로 한정되어 있지 않기 때문에 양적인 방법만으로 설명하는 것은 한계가 있다. 따라서 질적 및 양적 방법을 활용할 수 있는 계층분석과정방법과 SPSS프로그램을 이용하여 실증분석을 하였다. 노인복지시설의 분석결과를 요약하면 투입에 대한 상대적 중요도를 분석한 결과 예산이 가장 높게 나왔으며, 산출에 대한 상대적 중요도를 분석한 결과는 운영체계화와 노인복지성이 가장 높게 나타났다. 세부항목 간의 상대적 중요도를 분석한 결과는 결산서와 전문인력이 가장 높게 나타났다. 시설유형별 투입요인은 이용시설과 생활시설 모두 예산이 가장 높게 나타났으며, 산출요인은 이용시설은 운영체계화, 생활시설은 노인복지성이 가장 높게 나타났다. 노인복지시설에 미치는 결정요인에 따른 몇 가지 구체적인 정책적 시사점을 대안으로 제시하였다.

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저소득층 유방암 생존자의 건강증진 행위 경험 연구 (Qualitative study on experience of health behavior among Korean low-income breast cancer survivors)

  • 이영선
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.3188-3198
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 질적연구방법을 활용하여 저소득층 유방암 생존자들의 건강증진행위 경험을 탐색하였다. 9명의 참여자를 대상으로 심층면담 후 자료를 분석한 결과, 95개의 개념, 23개의 하위범주를 발견하였으며, 신체행동적, 심리적, 사회적 영역의 암 관련 경험, 원인적 사고, 운명적 사고와 같은 인지지각적 요소, 부정적, 긍정적 차원의 정서, 내적, 외적 차원의 자원확보 역량, 신체행동적, 심리적, 사회적 영역의 건강증진 행위로 12개의 범주를 도출하였다. 특히 건강증진 행위를 촉진하거나 방해하는 요소들을 발견하고 이러한 요소들을 자원확보역량이라는 개념으로 범주화 하였으며, 이를 바탕으로 건강증진 행위촉진을 위한 방안을 논의 하였다.