• Title/Summary/Keyword: wc-co

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Solid State Sintering of Micrometric and Nanometric WC-Co Powders

  • Escobar, J.A.;Campo, F.A.;Serrano, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.350-351
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    • 2006
  • A solid stage sinterizacion model of the WC-Co is applied on this work. These results are compaired with the experimental data obtained for nanometric and micrometric sinter powder in an electric furnace and micrometric in a plasma reactor (using Abnormal Glow Discharge AGD). The correlations obtained allow the prediction of the sintering behavior in AGD for nanometric powder. The activation of the solid state sintering is shown with the decraease of the WC size and the use of AGD

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Surface grinding of WC-Co with high quality (WC-Co의 고품위 평면 연삭가공)

  • Heo, S.J.;Kang, J.H.;Kim, W.I.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.42-55
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    • 1994
  • Presently, abrasive processing is on eof several methods for cutting and grinding brittle materials, and high quality in dimensional accuracy and surface roughness are often required as a structural components, therefore most of them has to be ground. In manufacturing of tungsten-carbide components, grinding by diamond wheel is usually adopted in order to provide configurational and dimensional accuracy to the components. The present study proposes the experi- mental research of optimum condition to the high quality surface grinding of the WC-Co material using diamond abrasive wheel in order to minimize the damage on the ground surface and to pursue the precise dimension by conventional grinding machine. Brief investigation is carried out to decrease the dressing is constant, theoretical grinding effect such as machining precision is changed according to the speed of workpiece. Accordingly, normal and tangential grinding forces, which are Fn, Ft were analyzed for the machining processes of WC-Co material to obtain optimum grinding conditions, 3-point bending test is carried out to check machining damage on the ground surface layer, which is one of sintered brittle materials.

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Microstructural and Wear Properties of WC-based and Cr3C2-based Cermet Coating Materials Manufactured with High Velocity Oxygen Fuel Process (고속 화염 용사 공정으로 제조된 WC계 및 Cr3C2계 Cermet 코팅 소재의 미세조직 및 마모 특성)

  • Kang, Yeon-Ji;Ham, Gi-Su;Kim, Hyung-Jun;Yoon, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Kee-Ahn
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.408-414
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    • 2018
  • This study investigates the microstructure and wear properties of cermet (ceramic + metal) coating materials manufactured using high velocity oxygen fuel (HVOF) process. Three types of HVOF coating layers are formed by depositing WC-12Co, WC-20Cr-7Ni, and Cr3C2-20NiCr (wt.%) powders on S45C steel substrate. The porosities of the coating layers are $1{\pm}0.5%$ for all three specimens. Microstructural analysis confirms the formation of second carbide phases of $W_2C$, $Co_6W_6C$, and $Cr_7C_3$ owing to decarburizing of WC phases on WC-based coating layers. In the case of WC-12Co coating, which has a high ratio of $W_2C$ phase with high brittleness, the interface property between the carbide and the metal binder slightly decreases. In the $Cr_3C_2-20CrNi$ coating layer, decarburizing almost does not occur, but fine cavities exist between the splats. The wear loss occurs in the descending order of $Cr_3C_2-20NiCr$, WC-12Co, and WC-20Cr-7Ni, where WC-20Cr-7Ni achieves the highest wear resistance property. It can be inferred that the ratio of the carbide and the binding properties between carbide-binder and binder-binder in a cermet coating material manufactured with HVOF as the primary factors determine the wear properties of the cermet coating material.

Effects of Powder Mixing on the Mechanical Properties of Thermally Sprayed WC-Co-Cr Coating Layers (WC-Co-Cr 용사코팅시 분말의 혼합이 코팅층의 기계적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Chang Woo;Han, Jun Hyun;Shin, Myung Chul;Kwun, S.I.
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.290-296
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    • 2009
  • We report on the effects of mixing of powders with various particle sizes on fracture toughness and wear resistance of thermally sprayed WC-10Co-4Cr coating layers fabricated by HVOF (high-velocity oxygen fuel) process. The size and the mixing ratio of powders were changed in order to get high fracture toughness and wear resistance. The mixing of small amount of coarse powders with fine powders resulted in the highest fracture toughness and wear resistance due to the lowest porosity in coating layers.

Effect of Polymeric Binders on Green body Properties of WC-Co Cemented Carbides (초경합금 성형체 특성 변화에 미치는 유기물 결합제의 영향)

  • Lim, Young-Soo;Ahn, Sun-Yong;Lim, Jae-Suk;Paek, Yeong-Kyeun;Chung, Tai-Joo
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 2022
  • The green body of WC-Co cemented carbides containing polymeric binders such as paraffin, polyethylene glycol (PEG), and polyvinyl acetate (PVA) are prepared. The green density of the WC-Co cemented carbides increases with the addition of binders, with the exception of PVA, which is known to be a polar polymeric substance. The green strength of the WC-Co cemented carbides improves with the addition of paraffin and a mixture of PEG400 and PEG4000. In contrast, the green strength of the WC-Co does not increase when PEG400 and PEG4000 is added individually. The compressive strength of the green body increases to 14 MPa, and the machinability of the green body improves when more than 4-6 wt% paraffin and a mixture of PEG400 and PEG4000 is used. Simultaneously, the sintered density of WC-Co is as high as 99% relative density, similar to a low binder addition of 1-2 wt%.