• Title/Summary/Keyword: wavelet analysis

Search Result 1,055, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Analysis method for the Measured Track Geometry Data using Wavelet Transform (웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 궤도틀림 분석)

  • Lee, In-Kyu;Kim, Sung-Il;Yeo, In-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.9 no.2 s.33
    • /
    • pp.187-192
    • /
    • 2006
  • The regularity of railway track alignment is a crucial component fur maintaining travel safety and the smoothness of passenger ride. The conventional spectral analysis has been considered to estimate the severity of the track irregularity from measured data. The time domain data used to be changed into the frequency domain by Fourier transform. Because the measuring points can be regarded as the time points, the spatial-frequency can be introduced instead of the time-frequency. Although FFT(Fast Fourier Transform) and/or PSD(Power Spectral Density) function could provide fairly localized information within frequency domain, but chronical configurations of data could be missed. In this study, we attempt to apply the Morlet wavelet transform for the purpose of a frequency-time-domain analysis rather than a frequency-domain analysis. The applicability of wavelet transform is examined for the estimation of the track irregularity with real measured track data on the section of Kyoung-bu line by EM-120 measuring vehicle. It is shown that the wavelet transform can be an effective tool to manage the track irregularity.

Wavelet Analysis of Partial Discharges in Needle-Plane Air Gap (침-평판 전극 구조에서 기중 부분방전의 Wavelet 해석)

  • Kang, S.H.;Park, Y.G.;Lee, D.J.;Shin, D.W.;Lim, K.J.;Park, D.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1996.07c
    • /
    • pp.1523-1525
    • /
    • 1996
  • Partial discharges(PD) in air insulated electric power systems cause power loss, produce interfering electromagnetic radiation, and can indicate incipient failure. An understanding of PD in air gap is clearly important. The Wavelet transformation is an extended method of fourier transformation. The fourier method is a powerful tool for signal analysis, but it can't include informations for time. However tile wavelet transformation analysis can include on the informations of time and frequency at the same time. In this paper we apply the wavelet transformation to the PD signals in needle-plane air gap for tile purpose of analysis of developing aspects of PD. We can analyze the developing aspects of PD, namely, PD current, repetition rates, width of pulse distribution region, pulseless region and frequencies distribution of PD pulses.

  • PDF

Wavelet Compression Experiments of the Remotely Sensed Images for Three Kinds of Wavelet Families

  • Jin, Hong-Sung;Han, Dong-Yeob
    • Spatial Information Research
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.455-462
    • /
    • 2009
  • A method to find the nearly optimal PSNR values for compression was tried to remotely sensed images. There is no rule to find the best wavelet pairs for image processing. The expected wavelet pairs following the suggested algorithm showed the optimal result for various kinds of images. Firstly, the PSNR variations with three wavelet families were analyzed. In many cases the longer wavelet filter shows the higher PSNR value, but the rate is getting less in orthogonal wavelet families. Wavelets with moderate filter length are suggested at the point of computational cost. For biorthogonal families it was hard to predict from the length of filters. Multiresolution wavelet analysis was used up to level 3 with three kinds of wavelet families. Biorthogonal wavelet family showed irregular pattern to get the maximum PSNR values, while orthogonal wavelet families showed regular pattern. In orthogonal wavelet families the nearly optimal wavelet pair can be predicted from the level 1.

  • PDF

A Study on the Wavelet Matched Filter Design and Correlation Properties in the Optical Correlator (웨이브릿 정합 필터의 설계와 광상관기 구조에서의 상관특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김주영;김석희
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.701-711
    • /
    • 1994
  • In this paper, we design wavelet matched filters using Wavelet Transform available in the field of time-frequency analysis, for the optical patter recognition, and study optical correlation properites according to variations of the dilation factor of wavelet functions, which were compared with conventional matched filter and POF. We have found that the wavelet matched filters depend upon the shapes if used input patterns and dilation factors of the wavelet function in order to have the best dicriminability. Also, we show the edge enhanced effects of 2-D image, which is one of the properities of the wavelet transform. If has been found that the wavelet matched filter can discriminate better than the conventional matched filter and POF owing to their bandpass properties, and found that the proposed wavelet matched filters have more sensitive correlation response than POF.

  • PDF

A Study on Probability of Bit Error for Wavelet in 4-ary SWSK System (4-ary SWSK 시스템에서 웨이브릿에 대한 비트 에러 확률에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Tae-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.57-62
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents a study on the performance analysis on probability of bit error for wavelet in 4-ary SWSK system. The formula for the bit error probability in 4-ary SWSK system was derived from the conventional method. This paper experimentally implements the probability of bit error for Daubechies, Biorthogonal, Coiflet and Symlet wavelet using the conventional formula of bit error probability. Additionally, the performance of bit error probability is analyzed for the period and the number of wavelet taps. Based on the results, we confirmed that the performance of Coiflet and Symlet wavelet for the probability of bit error is superior to the other wavelet, and their probability of bit error are similar.

Analysis of Frequency Hopping Signals using Wavelet Transform-Based Scalogram (Wavelet 변환기저 Scalogram을 이용한 주파수 도약신호 분석)

  • 박재오;이정재
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • 2000.08a
    • /
    • pp.45-48
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper algorithms of frequency hopping sequences generation such as Lempel-Greenberger, optimum Lempel-Greenberger and Kumar sequences for spread spectrum communications are described. Using the scalogram based on wavelet transform, time-frequency characteristics of frequency hopped signals corresponding to the considered hopping sequences are analyzed.

  • PDF

Review of the Application of Wavelet Theory to Image Processing

  • Vyas, Aparna;Paik, Joonki
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
    • /
    • v.5 no.6
    • /
    • pp.403-417
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper reviews recent published works dealing with the application of wavelets to image processing based on multiresolution analysis. After revisiting the basics of wavelet transform theory, various applications of wavelets and multiresolution analysis are reviewed, including image denoising, image enhancement, super-resolution, and image compression. In addition, we introduce the concept and theory of quaternion wavelets for the future advancement of wavelet transform and quaternion multiresolution applications.

Analysis of Transformer Inrush Current Using Wavelet Transform (Wavelet 변환을 이용한 여자돌입현상 해석)

  • Sohn, J.M.;Kang, Y.C.;Nam, S.R.;Kim, S.S.;Park, J.K.;Kang, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.07c
    • /
    • pp.920-923
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper describes the analysis of characteristics of inrush current in transformers using wavelet transform. The simulations are performed with various transformer conditions, including transformer switching-on angles and the remanent flux. The ratio between wavelet coeffients is used for analysis.

  • PDF

High-order, closely-spaced modal parameter estimation using wavelet analysis

  • Le, Thai-Hoa;Caracoglia, Luca
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.56 no.3
    • /
    • pp.423-442
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study examines the wavelet transform for output-only system identification of ambient excited engineering structures with emphasis on its utilization for modal parameter estimation of high-order and closely-spaced modes. Sophisticated time-frequency resolution analysis has been carried out by employing the modified complex Morlet wavelet function for better adaption and flexibility of the time-frequency resolution to extract two closely-spaced frequencies. Furthermore, bandwidth refinement techniques such as a bandwidth resolution adaptation, a broadband filtering technique and a narrowband filtering one have been proposed in the study for the special treatments of high-order and closely-spaced modal parameter estimation. Ambient responses of a 5-story steel frame building have been used in the numerical example, using the proposed bandwidth refinement techniques, for estimating the modal parameters of the high-order and closely-spaced modes. The first five natural frequencies and damping ratios of the structure have been estimated; furthermore, the comparison among the various proposed bandwidth refinement techniques has also been examined.