• Title/Summary/Keyword: waveform design

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Design of an Advanced CMOS Power Amplifier

  • Kim, Bumman;Park, Byungjoon;Jin, Sangsu
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.63-75
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    • 2015
  • The CMOS power amplifier (PA) is a promising solution for highly-integrated transmitters in a single chip. However, the implementation of PAs using the CMOS process is a major challenge because of the inferior characteristics of CMOS devices. This paper focuses on improvements to the efficiency and linearity of CMOS PAs for modern wireless communication systems incorporating high peak-to-average ratio signals. Additionally, an envelope tracking supply modulator is applied to the CMOS PA for further performance improvement. The first approach is enhancing the efficiency by waveform engineering. In the second approach, linearization using adaptive bias circuit and harmonic control for wideband signals is performed. In the third approach, a CMOS PA with dynamic auxiliary circuits is employed in an optimized envelope tracking (ET) operation. Using the proposed techniques, a fully integrated CMOS ET PA achieves competitive performance, suitable for employment in a real system.

Development of Clamp Current Meter using a Flexible Rogowski Coil (Flexible Rogowski 코일을 이용한 클램프형 전류 센서의 개발)

  • Chang, Yong-Moo;Kim, Seong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.472-475
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    • 2002
  • A Rogowski coil can measure alternating currents from a few amps to over 1 million amps in a frequency range from less than 0.1 Hz to about lMhz. A Rogowski coil provides an induced output voltage which is proportional to the rate of change of the primary current enclosed by the flexible or the rigid coil-loop. Therefore, it is necessary to integrate the output voltage in order to produce a voltage proportional to the current. Also. it can reproduce the current waveform on an oscilloscope or any type of data acquisition device. This paper describes the practical design of the combination of a Rogowski coil and an integrator which provides a versatile current measuring system to accommodate a wide range of frequencies, current levels and conductor sizes.

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A design on a tri-state clock driver using charge recycling (Charge recycling 기술을 이용한 tri-state clock driver)

  • Kim, Si-Nai;Im, Jong-Man;Yoon, Han-Sub;Kwack, Kae-Dal
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.661-662
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    • 2006
  • This paper introduces a CMOS clock driver that shows a high efficiency of electric power (lower power consumption) with the supply of lower voltage(VDD), by taking advantage of charge recycling technology. Comparing with the existing structure, this driver showed the improved maximum efficiency of electric power; 72% and 68%, with the supplied voltage of 1.8v and 1.2v, respectively. Since the output waveform shows the tri-state operating region, utilization is expected in the digital integrated circuits.

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Design of Silent Discharging Ozonizer using Algorithm for Sinusoidal Filter (정현파필터 알고리즘을 이용한 무성방전형 오존발생장치의 설계)

  • Eom, Tae-Wook;Lee, Byung-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a control method using Sinusoidal Filter Controller of Silent Discharging Ozonizer is proposed and also the control methode performed robust control against variation of capacitance, command voltage and frequency. As the control system for this methode, Sinusoidal Filter Algorism can be simplified configuration of the power supply by using a low-pass filter. Through simulations and experiment results, the proposed control methode compensates for the high voltage waveform to the ozonizer.

A Study on Signal Analyser Design using Fast Walsh Transform (고속월쉬변환을 이용한 신호분석기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Sang-Wook;Shin, Seung-Kwon;Park, Jun-Hun;Oh, Min-Whan;Han, Sang-In;Ahn, Du-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2614-2616
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the Walsh-Fourier conversion algorithm and Signal Analysis Technique. The Fourier coefficients are determined as the combinations of the Walsh coefficients in terms of the new Walsh-Fourier conversion algorithm. This paper checks the analysis of the Walsh-Fourier spectra and the approximate synthesis of the waveform via one example.

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Comparison and Electromagnetic Analysis of BLDC Motors with Radial and Polar Plastic Magnets (반경 및 원주 방향 자화된 플라스틱 자석을 갖는 BLDC 전동기의 전자기적 특성해석 및 비교)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Cho, Jang-Young;Cho, Han-Wook;Yang, Hyun-Sup;Lee, Sung-Ho;Jeong, Sang-Sub
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the comparison and analysis of brushless DC (BLDC) motor with radial and polar anisotropic plastic magnet. The open-circuit field distributions and back-emf for BLDC motor with polar plastic magnet are established analytically and the results are validated extensively by comparison with finite element (FE) analyses. On the basis of two dimensional (2-D) analytical solutions, this paper predicts open-circuit field characteristics according to design parameters and makes a comparison between BLDC motor with polar plastic magnet and it with radial plastic magnet in terms of required magnet volume and harmonic of air-gap flux density waveform.

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An Efficient Timing-level Gate-delay Calculation Algorithm (효율적인 타이밍 수준 게이트 지연 계산 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Boo-Sung;Kim, Sung-Man;Kim, Seok-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11b
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    • pp.603-605
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    • 1998
  • In recent years, chip delay estimation has had an increasingly important impact on overall design technology. The analysis of the timing behavior of an ASIC should be based not only on the delay characteristics of gates and interconnect circuits but also on the interactions between them. This model plays an important role in our CAD system to analyze the ASIC timing characteristics accurately, together with two-dimensional gate delay table model, AWE algorithm and effective capacitance concept. In this paper, we present an efficient algorithm which accounts for series resistance by computing a reduced-order approximation for the driving-point admittance of an RC-tree and an effective capacitance equation that captures the complete waveform response accurately.

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Availability Verification of Feature Variables for Pattern Classification on Weld Flaws (용접결함의 패턴분류를 위한 특징변수 유효성 검증)

  • Kim, Chang-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Yeol;Yu, Hong-Yeon;Hong, Sung-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2007
  • In this study, the natural flaws in welding parts are classified using the signal pattern classification method. The storage digital oscilloscope including FFT function and enveloped waveform generator is used and the signal pattern recognition procedure is made up the digital signal processing, feature extraction, feature selection and classifier design. It is composed with and discussed using the distance classifier that is based on euclidean distance the empirical Bayesian classifier. Feature extraction is performed using the class-mean scatter criteria. The signal pattern classification method is applied to the signal pattern recognition of natural flaws.

Reducing PAPR for OFDM system by using Pulse-shping (OFDM 시스템에서 Pulse-shaping을 이용한 PAPR의 감소 방안)

  • 권혁일;양윤기
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2002
  • Many methods have been Proposed to reduce the PAPR of the OFDM signal. Among them a method that uses the time waveform of the different sub-carriers. The method is referred to as pulse shaping and it works with arbitrary number of sub-carriers and my type of base-band linear modulation. It has been shown, using this technique, that it is possible to design a set of time waveforms that reduce the PAPR of the OFDM transmitted signal and improve its power spectrum simultaneously. In this paper, we investigate the effect of some of these sets of time waveforms on the OFDM system performance in terms of Bit Error Rate (BER).

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Igniter design methods of the ballasts for Ceramic Metal Halide lamp (세라믹 메탈할라이드 램프용 안정기의 점화기 설계 방법)

  • Park, Chong-Yeun;Choe, Wang-Seop
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.30 no.A
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2010
  • We described the operating principles of two different type of igniters for lightning of Ceramic Metal Halide Lamp(CMHL) and also provide some useful comparisons. One is for magnetic ballast, the other one is for electronic ballast which operates lamp by low-frequency square-waveform. Ignition voltage of lamp depends on the structure of igniter, such as the length and electrical characteristics of cable, which make troubles for ignition in real sites. Therefore, we measured and analyzed ignition voltages from igniters which are used in magnetic and electronic ballast in cables at a distance of 5 meters between a lamp and a igniter to suggests an applicable solution in real sites.

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