• Title/Summary/Keyword: wave statistics

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The Characteristics of Wave Statistical Data and Quality Assurance (파랑 통계자료의 특성과 신뢰성 검토)

  • Park, J.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2009
  • This paper discusses the influence on long-tenn predictions of the ship response in ocean by using the Global Wave Statistics data, GWS, and wave information from the remote sensing satellites. GWS's standard scatter diagrams of significant wave height and zero-crossing wave period are suggested to be corrected to a round number of 0.01/1000 fitted with a statistical analytic model of the conditional lognormal distribution for zero-crossing wave period. The GEOSAT satellite data are utilized which presented by I. R. Young and G. J. Holland (1996, named as GEOSAT data). At first, qualities of this data are investigated, and statistical characteristic trends are studied by means of applying known probability distribution functions. The wave height data of GEOSAT are compared to the data observed onboard merchant ships, the data observed by measure instrument installed on the ocean-going container ship and so on. To execute a long-tenn prediction of ship response, joint probability functions between wave height and wave period are introduced, therefore long-term statistical predictions are executed by using the functions.

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Comparison of ensemble pruning methods using Lasso-bagging and WAVE-bagging (분류 앙상블 모형에서 Lasso-bagging과 WAVE-bagging 가지치기 방법의 성능비교)

  • Kwak, Seungwoo;Kim, Hyunjoong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.1371-1383
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    • 2014
  • Classification ensemble technique is a method to combine diverse classifiers to enhance the accuracy of the classification. It is known that an ensemble method is successful when the classifiers that participate in the ensemble are accurate and diverse. However, it is common that an ensemble includes less accurate and similar classifiers as well as accurate and diverse ones. Ensemble pruning method is developed to construct an ensemble of classifiers by choosing accurate and diverse classifiers only. In this article, we proposed an ensemble pruning method called WAVE-bagging. We also compared the results of WAVE-bagging with that of the existing pruning method called Lasso-bagging. We showed that WAVE-bagging method performed better than Lasso-bagging by the extensive empirical comparison using 26 real dataset.

BLOW-UP RATE FOR THE SEMI-LINEAR WAVE EQUATION IN BOUNDED DOMAIN

  • Liang, Chuangchuang;Wang, Pengchao
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.173-182
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the blow-up rate of $L^2$-norm for the semi-linear wave equation with a power nonlinearity is obtained in the bounded domain for any p > 1. We also get the blow-up rate of the derivative under the condition 1 < p < $1+\frac{4}{N-1}$ for $N{\geq}2$ or 1 < p < 5 for N = 1.

Quantum Jump Approach to Stimulated Absorption and Emission

  • Lee, Chang Jae
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.1186-1188
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    • 2006
  • In this paper a new theory is presented to treat the problem of stimulated absorption and emission of photons between energy levels from the standpoint of discrete quantum jumps. In order to implement the theory a scheme to avoid the quantum Zeno effect is proposed. Numerical simulations are performed to demonstrate that this approach does not contradict the principles of the standard wave mechanics. It is shown that with this approach one can obtain photon observation statistics as well.

GLOBAL ATTRACTOR OF THE WEAKLY DAMPED WAVE EQUATION WITH NONLINEAR BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

  • Zhu, Chaosheng
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the main purpose is to study existence of the global attractors for the weakly damped wave equation with nonlinear boundary conditions. To this end, we first show that the existence o a bounded absorbing set by the perturbed energy method. Secondly, we utilize the decomposition of the solution operator to verify the asymptotic compactness.

A Comparison of BLS Non-Response Adjustment and Cross-Wave Regression Imputation Methods (BLS 무응답 보정법을 이용한 대체법과 이월대체법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Eun;Shin, Key-Il
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.909-921
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    • 2010
  • Cross-wave regression imputation and carry-over imputation method are generally used in the analysis of panel data with missing values. Recently it is known that the BLS non-response adjust method has good statistical properties. In this paper we show that the BLS method can be considered as an imputation method with a similar formula of a ratio-estimator. In addition, we show that the carry-over imputation and BLS imputation are approximately the same under the assumption that data follow a non-stationary process with drift. Small simulation studies and real data analysis are performed. For the real data analysis, a monthly labor statistic (2007) is used.

Stochastic elastic wave analysis of angled beams

  • Bai, Changqing;Ma, Hualin;Shim, Victor P.W.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.767-785
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    • 2015
  • The stochastic finite element method is employed to obtain a stochastic dynamic model of angled beams subjected to impact loads when uncertain material properties are described by random fields. Using the perturbation technique in conjunction with a precise time integration method, a random analysis approach is developed for efficient analysis of random elastic waves. Formulas for the mean, variance and covariance of displacement, strain and stress are introduced. Statistics of displacement and stress waves is analyzed and effects of bend angle and material stochasticity on wave propagation are studied. It is found that the elastic wave correlation in the angled section is the most significant. The mean, variance and covariance of the stress wave amplitude decrease with an increase in bend angle. The standard deviation of the beam material density plays an important role in longitudinal displacement wave covariance.

Estimation of Hydraulic Characteristics and Prediction of Groundwater Level in the Eastern Coastal Aquifer of Jeju Island (제주도 동부 해안대수층의 수리특성 산정과 지하수위 예측)

  • Jo, Si-Beom;Jeon, Byung-Chil;Park, Eun-Gyu;Choi, Kwang-Jun;Song, Sung-Ho;Kim, Gi-Pyo
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.661-672
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    • 2014
  • Due to tidal force, it is very difficult to estimate the hydraulic parameters of high permeable aquifer near coastal area in Jeju Island. Therefore, to eliminate the impact of tidal force from groundwater level and estimate the hydraulic properties, tidal response technique has been mainly studied. In this study we have extracted 38 tidal constituents from groundwater level and harmonic constants including frequency, amplitude, and phase of each constituent using T_TIDE subroutine which is used to estimate oceanic tidal constituents, and then we have estimated hydraulic diffusivity associated with amplitude attenuation factor(that is the ratio of groundwater level amplitude to sea level amplitude for each tidal constituent) and phase lag(that is phase difference between groundwater level and sea level for each constituent). Also using harmonic constants for each constituent, we made the sinusoidal wave and then we constructed the synthesized wave which linearly combined sinusoidal wave. Finally, we could get residuals(net groundwater level) which was excluded most of tidal influences by eliminating synthesized wave from raw groundwater level. As a result of comparing statistics for synthesized level and net groundwater level, we found that the statistics for net groundwater level was more insignificant than those of synthesized wave. Moreover, in case of coastal aquifer which the impact of tidal force is even more than those of other environmental factors such as rainfall and groundwater yield, it is possible to predict groundwater level using synthesized wave and regression analysis of residuals.

A Study on the time domanin feature extraction of EM radiation wave due to high AC voltage discharge (교류 고전압 방전에 의한 방사 전자파의 시간 영역 특징 추출에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Dae-Soo;Lim, Seung-Gag
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2008
  • When 60Hz AC voltage supplied to a falty insulator, Radiated EM wave has characterized time distribution with the arrived periodicity. For classifying distribution feature, receiving frequency and bandwidth of radiated wave be experimented and determined. Since the spectrum of the radiated wave has broad bandwidth and time-variable statistics, the receiving quality is determined receiving bandwidth that has above 900kHz.

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Parametric Modeling and Shape Optimization of Offshore Structures

  • Birk, Lothar
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 2006
  • The paper presents an optimization system which integrates a parametric design tool, 3D diffraction-radiation analysis and hydrodynamic performance assessment based on short and long term wave statistics. Controlled by formal optimization strategies the system is able to design offshore structure hulls with superior seakeeping qualities. The parametric modeling tool enables the designer to specify the geometric characteristics of the design from displacement over principal dimensions down to local shape properties. The computer generates the hull form and passes it on to the hydrodynamic analysis, which computes response amplitude operators (RAOs) for forces and motions. Combining the RAOs with short and long-term wave statistics provides a realistic assessment of the quality of the design. The optimization algorithm changes selected shape parameters in order to minimize forces and motions, thus increasing availability and safety of the system. Constraints ensure that only feasible designs with sufficient stability in operation and survival condition are generated. As an example the optimization study of a semisubmersible is discussed. It illustrates how offshore structures can be optimized for a specific target area of operation.