• 제목/요약/키워드: wave rolling

검색결과 122건 처리시간 0.021초

Application of Wavelet Transform to Problems in Ocean Engineering

  • KWON SUN-HONG;LEE HEE-SUNG;PARK JUN-SOO
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2003
  • This study presents the results of series of studies, which are mainly devoted to the application of wavelet transforms to various problems in ocean engineering. Both continuous and discrete wavelet transforms were used. These studies attempted to solve detection of wave directionality, detection of wave profile, and decoupling of the rolling component from free roll decay tests. The results of these analysis, using wavelet transform, demonstrated that the wavelet transform can be a useful tool in analyzing many problems in the filed of ocean engineering.

실선 시험에 의한 소성어업의 동요특성 (Experimental analysis on the motion response of the small fishing boat toward wave direction)

  • 강일권;윤점동
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1995
  • The motion of a small boat in seas is affected in relatively higher degrees than the case of a larger ship by the specific characteristics of sea waves, i.e., the wave length and height. Ship's motion caused by sea waves is a matter of special importance to small fishing boats, because they carry out fishing job in rough seas frequently. This is an experimental study on the rolling and pitching motions of full scale ship. In the experiment, the ship's motions were measured for head, how, beam, quarter and following seas. The experiment were carried out on board the training ship Pusan 404(160 GT) in the adjacent waters off NAM HYENG JAE DO on Dec. 13th 1994. The sea condition during the measurements was that wave height 2.5m, no swell and the wind velocity of 12 m/sec. Some statistic considerations were given to the observed data by the series analysis methods and discussed in this paper.

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자세제어장비 성능시험을 위한 자유항주 모형선 개발 (Development of Free Running Model Ship for Evaluation of the Performance of Anti-Rolling Devices)

  • 윤현규;이경중;손남선;양영훈
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2004
  • 파랑중을 운항하는 선박은 항상 파도의 영향을 받아 운동을 하게 된다. 여러방향의 운동형태 중에서 횡동요가 화물의 안전 및 선원의 피로도에 가장 큰 영향을 미친다. 따라서 횡동요가 문제가 되는 선박에는 횡동요 저감 장치의 장착이 늘어나고 있는 추세이다. 본 연구에서는 핀 스태빌라이저(Fin stabilizer)와 이동질량 감요장치(Moving weight stabilizer)의 성능시험을 위하여 자유항주 모형선을 개발하였다. 또한 자세제어장비 성능시험 절차를 정립하고, 개발한 자유항주 모형선올 통하여 성능시험을 수행하였다.

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Hardware-In-the-Loop Simulation for Development of Fin Stabilizer

  • Yoon, Hyeon Kyu;Lee, Gyeong Joong
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2013
  • A ship cruising in the ocean oscillates continuously due to wave action. In order to reduce the ship's roll, we developed a fin stabilizer as an anti-rolling device for a 500-ton-class high-speed marine vessel. During the development phase, it was necessary to set up control gains for the motion and hydraulic systems and assess the effectiveness of the anti-rolling performance on the ground. For this reason, a Target Simulator, which simulated the ship's motion, was given operator inputs such as the engine telegraph and waterjet deflection angle, and generated roll using a one-degree-of-freedom motion base. Hardware-In-the-Loop Simulation (HILS) was performed using the Target Simulator in order to confirm the various logics of the developed fin stabilizer, select initial control gains, and estimate the anti-rolling performance. In conclusion, it was confirmed that HILS was very helpful to develop the fin stabilizer because it could reduce the number of sea trial tests that were needed and could find many malfunctions in the factory a priori.

음향 이방성을 고려한 티타늄 용접부의 결함길이 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Defect length Measurement of Titanium Weld Zone Considering Acoustical Anisotropy)

  • 박희동;윤인식;이원
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제28권9호
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    • pp.1070-1077
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    • 2011
  • This study intends to assess the defect in the weld zone of titanium grade 2 plate in terms of acoustical anisotropy based on the angle beam method. Depending on the rolling direction, the ratio of wave velocity was found to be 1.08 and the difference in the angle of refraction was more than seven degrees, confirming the presence of acoustical anisotropy. Thus for measuring the length of defect in the weld zone of the titanium plate (thickness of 10mm), the distance amplitude characteristics curves of titanium, TDACC-R and TDACC-T were constructed for the measurements in consideration of the acoustical anisotropy on CRT of the ultrasonic testing equipment. As a result, when the distance amplitude characteristics curve corresponds to the rolling direction, the length of defect was close to the actual measurement within 1mm and when different, the difference was found to be over 4mm. It was affirmed that the acoustical anisotropy should be taken into consideration when measuring the length of defects in the weld zone of the titanium plate with the presence of acoustical anisotropy.

조타에 의한 선박의 횡요 감소시스템의 개발 (Development of the Rudder Roll Control System of a Vessel in Irregular Waves)

  • 이승건;이경우;황성준;강동훈
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제29권10호
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    • pp.839-845
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    • 2005
  • 조타에 의해 불규칙파 중 선박의 선수동요 및 횡요를 제어하는 횡요 감소시스템에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 횡요를 포함한 선박 운동 시뮬레이션을 위해 4-자유도 조종 운동방정식을 사용하였고, 선체에 가해지는 외력으로서 파강제력이 고려되었다. 파강제력은 3차원 특이점 분포법에서 얻어진 주파수 전달함수로부터 시간영역해석법을 적용하였다. 선수동요와 횡요를 제어하는 PD 제어기를 각각 구성하고, 이를 선형 결합하여 횡요 감소 조타 제어기를 구성하였다. 조타 속도 및 타의 종류를 변화시켜 선수동요 및 횡요의 제어효율을 검토하였다.

전파를 이용한 도체 Scale 분석에 Regression Progress 기법 이용 연구 (Regression Progress to Evaluate Metal Scale Thickness using Microwave)

  • 문성진;박위상
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 열연 공정을 거친 철강 강판에 형성된 산화철 층, 즉 scale 층의 두께를 유전체 렌즈 안테나를 이용하여 측정하는 방법을 소개하였다. 유전체 렌즈 안테나는 X 밴드 대역에서 주파수에 독립적인 특성을 가지며, 혼 안테나에서 방사되는 구면파를 초점이 형성되는 평면에 평면파를 형성하는 역할을 한다. 이러한 동작원리를 이용하여 철강 강판에 형성된 scale 층에 완전 도체와 유전체로 형성된 two-layer 구조에 직각 입사하는 평면파의 이론적 해석이 적용될 수 있다. Scale의 두께를 도출해 내는 과정에서 유전체 렌즈의 영향을 최소화하기 위한 calibration 과정이 삽입되었으며, 이로 인한 반사 계수 위상의 오차가 발생하였다. 이러한 위상 오차에 의한 scale 두께의 오차를 줄이기 위하여, 수치적으로 regression 방법을 사용하였으며, 기존의 iteration 방법과 비교하여, 주기적으로 얻어지는 두께의 값이 아닌 단일 두께 값을 얻어낼 수 있었다.

조타에 의한 선박의 횡요 감소시스템의 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Developing the Rudder Roll Control System of a Vessel in Irregular Waves)

  • 이승건;황성준;강동훈
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2005
  • 조타에 의해 불규칙파$\cdot$중 선박의 선수동요 및 횡요를 제어하는 횡요 감소시스템에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 횡요를 포함한 선박 운동 시뮬레이션을 위해 4-자유도 조종 운동방정식을 사용하였고, 선체에 가해지는 외력으로서 파강제력이 고려되었다. 파강제력은 3차원 특이점 분포법에서 얻어진 주파수 전달함수로부터 시간영역해석법을 적용하였다. 선수동요와 횡요를 제어하는 PD 제어기를 각각 구성하고, 이를 선형 결합하여 횡요 감소 조타 제어기를 구성하였다. 조타 속도 및 타의 종류를 변화시켜 선수동요 및 횡요의 제어효율을 검토하였다.

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Electromagnetic Wave Absorption Properties in Fe-based Nanocrystalline P/M Sheets with Carbon Black and BaTiO3 Additives

  • Kim, Mi-Rae;Park, Won-Wook
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2009
  • In order to increase the magnetic loss for electromagnetic(EM) wave absorption, the soft magnetic $Fe_{73}Si_{16}B_7Nb_3Cu_1$(at%) alloy strip was used as the basic material in this study. The melt-spun strip was pulverized using an attrition mill, and the pulverized flake-shaped powder was crystallized at $540^{\circ}C$ for 1h to obtain the optimum grain size. The Fe-based powder was mixed with 2 wt% $BaTiO_3$, $0.3{\sim}0.6$ wt% carbon black, and polymer-based binders for the improvement of electromagnetic wave absorption properties. The mixture powders were tape-cast and dried to form the absorption sheets. After drying at $100^{\circ}C$ for 1h, the sheets of 0.5 mm in thickness were made by rolling at $60^{\circ}C$, and cut into toroidal shape to measure the absorption properties of samples. The characteristics including permittivity, permeability and power loss were measured using a Network Analyzer(N5230A). Consequently, the properties of electromagnetic wave absorber were improved with the addition of both $BaTiO_3$ and carbon black powder, which was caused by the increased dielectric loss of the additive powders.

Numerical simulation of wave interacting with a free rolling body

  • Jung, Jae Hwan;Yoon, Hyun Sik;Chun, Ho Hwan;Lee, Inwon;Park, Hyun
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.333-347
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    • 2013
  • The present study numerically models the interaction between a regular wave and the roll motion of a rectangular floating structure. In order to simulate two-dimensional incompressible viscous two-phase flow in a numerical wave tank with the rectangular floating structure, the present study used the volume of fluid method based on the finite volume method. The sliding mesh technique is adopted to handle the motion of the rectangular floating structure induced by fluid-structure interaction. The effect of the wave period on the flow, roll motion and forces acting on the structure is examined by considering three different wave periods. The time variations of the wave height and the roll motion of the rectangular structure are in good agreement with experimental results for all wave periods. The present response amplitude operator is in good agreement with experimental results with the linear potential theory. The present numerical results effectively represent the entire process of vortex generation and evolution described by the experimental results. The longer wave period showed a different mechanism of the vortex evolution near each bottom corner of the structure compared to cases of shorter wave periods. In addition, the x-directional and z-directional forces acting on the structure are analyzed.