• 응용통계연구
• /
• 제23권5호
• /
• pp.909-921
• /
• 2010

패널 자료에서 무응답이 발생한 경우에는 횡시점회귀대체법(cross-wave regression imputation) 등과 같은 대체법을 이용하여 무응답 문제를 해결한다. 최근 표본 틀(sampling frame) 자료를 이용하여 무응답 가중치 보정을 하는 BLS 무응답 보정법은 패널 자료에도 적용 가능한 방법으로 알려져있다. 본 논문에서는 패널자료에서 BLS 무응답 보정법을 이용한 대체법을 연구하였으며 자료가 경향이 있는 비정상시계열(nonstationary process with drift)을 따른 다는 조건하에서 BLS 무응답 보정법과 횡시점회귀대체법의 하나인 이월대체법(carry-over imputation)과의 이론적 관계를 살펴보았다. 모의실험을 통하여 이론적인 결과를 확인하였으며, 2007년 매월노동통계 자료를 이용하여 두 방법의 우수성을 비교하였다.

• ETRI Journal
• /
• 제26권6호
• /
• pp.657-660
• /
• 2004

We propose a fine phase tuner and a rounding processor for a numerically controlled oscillator (NCO), yielding a reduced phase error in generating a digital sine waveform. By using the fine phase tuner presented in this paper, when the ratio of the desired sine wave frequency to the clock frequency is expressed as a fraction, an accurate adjustment in representing the fractional value can be achieved with simple hardware. In addition, the proposed rounding processor reduces the effects of phase truncation on the output spectrum. Logic simulation results of the NCO using these techniques show that the noise spectrum and mean square error (MSE) for eight output bits of a 3.125 MHz sine waveform are reduced by 8.68 dB and 5.5 dB, respectively, compared to those of the truncation method, and 2.38 dB and 0.83 dB, respectively, compared to those of Paul's scheme.

• 비파괴검사학회지
• /
• 제33권2호
• /
• pp.232-240
• /
• 2013

This paper presents recent advances in damage visualization algorithms of laser generated ultrasonic propagation imaging(UPI) system. An effective damage evaluation method is required to extract correct information from raw data to properly characterize anomalies present in structure. A temporal-reference free imaging system provides easy and rapid defect inspection capability with less computational complexity. In this paper a number of methods such as ultrasonic wave propagation imaging(UWPI), anomalous wave propagation imaging(AWPI), ultrasonic spectral imaging(USI), wavelet ultrasonic propagation imaging(WUPI), variable time window amplitude mapping(VTWAM), time point adjustment(TPA), time of flight and amplitude mapping(ToF&Amp) and ultrasonic wavenumber imaging(UWI) are discussed with instances of successful implementation on various structures.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국철도학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집(I)
• /
• pp.465-470
• /
• 2002

Construction of Yamanashi Maglev Test Line in Japan was proceeded based on "superconducting maglev Yamanshi Testline plan" approved by Ministry of Transport Government of Japan in 1990, which was performed by Yamanashi Maglev Test Line construction project team organized by personnel of Japan Railway Construction Public Corporation, RTRI and Central Japan Railway Company, and overall adjustment test was performed. Yamanashi Maglev experimental project team was organized, sponsored by RTRI and Central Japan Railway Company from April in 1997. Running test for the application was performed by this project team. Technical availability was proved by "superconducting maglev committee" of Ministry of Transport Government in March, 2000. In this paper, train radio system by LCX and by millimeter wave will be reviewed.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
• /
• pp.1033-1035
• /
• 2003

Linear induction motor with multilayer region of the single-sided is analyzed considering multi region traveling wave problem. A hybrid method of analysis consisting of field analysis in conjunction with the multilayer transfer matrix concept with adjustment of secondary iron permeability to match the tangential magnetizing field in each layer is developed.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
• /
• 제15권3호
• /
• pp.379-388
• /
• 2020

현행 무선업무 및 무선국 분류체계의 문제점을 분석하고, 미국의 전파관리 사례를 조사하여 합리적이고 효율적인 전파관리 방안을 마련하는 것이 본 연구의 내용 및 범위이다. 본 연구결과를 전파법 시행령, 무선업무 및 무선국종 분류기준 등에 관한 법제도 개정 시 기초자료로 활용할 수 있다. 향후 새로운 무선업무/무선국의 정의 및 분류체계에 대한 상세한 해설집을 마련하여 실무에서의 정책 순응도를 높이는 한편, 무선국 허가·검사 업무의 정합성 및 효율성 제고에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
• /
• 제53권10호
• /
• pp.733-740
• /
• 2004

In this paper, an improved algorithm for the extraction of respiration signal from the electrocardiogram (ECG) is proposed. The whole system consists of two-lead electrocardiogram acquisition (lead Ⅰ and Ⅱ), baseline fluctuation elimination, R-wave detection, adjustment of sudden change in R-wave area using moving average, and optimal lead selection. In order to solve the problem of previous algorithms for the ECG-derived respiration (EDR) signal acquisition, we proposed a method for the optimal lead selection. An optimal EDR signal among the three EDR signals derived from each lead (and arctangent of their ratio) is selected by estimating the instantaneous frequency using the Hilbert transform, and then choosing the signal with minimum variation of the instantaneous frequency. The proposed algorithm was tested on 15 subjects, and we could obtain satisfactory respiration signals that shows high correlation (r>0.9) with the signal acquired from the chest-belt respiration sensor.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
• /
• 제29권7호
• /
• pp.744-749
• /
• 2005

This paper describes the performance improvement of power control system of magnetron (MGT) for microwave oven. The MGT is used extensively in household microwave oven and industrial microwave heating devices, and is operated by 3.0[kV] $\∼$5.0[kV] dc high voltage. The proposed power supply is consisted of a bridge rectifier, step-up converter(SUC) and its controller, half bridge inverter(HBI) and its controller, and full wave double voltage rectifier(DVR). In the proposed system, a good power factor can be obtained by the SUC' switching method that the inductor current waveforms follows that of the rectified voltage, and a line input power can be controlled to a range of 17.5[$\%$] by duty ratio (DR) adjustment of the HBI.

• 한국통신학회논문지
• /
• 제28권8A호
• /
• pp.626-632
• /
• 2003

본 논문에서는 모드정합법을 이용하여 도체두께를 고려한 비대칭 결합선로의 특성을 해석하고, 중심주파수 5㎓ 인 정방향 -3㏈ 방향성 결합기를 설계 및 제작하였다. 결합선로의 결합도에 대한 연구는 대부분 기하학적인 구조의 변화에 대해 연구되어 왔으나, 본 논문에서는 도체두께가 비대칭 결합선로의 간격, 선로 폭, 결합기의 길이에 미치는 영향을 이론적으로 분석하고, 도체두께를 고려한 비대칭 결합선로를 이용한 결합기를 설계하여 도체 두께가 두꺼울수록 강한 결합으로 인하여 정방향 결합기의 결합길이가 짧아지고 광대역 특성이 얻어지는 결과를 얻었다. 본 논문에서는 5㎓ 중심주파수로 한 도체두께가 서로 다른 비대칭 결합선로로 구성된 정방향 -3㏈ 결합기를 설계하고, 제작 및 실험을 통하여 약 -4.05㏈∼-4.09㏈의 결합특성을 갖는 주파수특성 측정결과를 얻어 설계 값에 거의 근접하는 것을 확인하였으며, 도체 두께를 고려한 정확한 설계로써 결합선로에서 강한결합과 광대역 특성을 만들 수 있다는 사실을 확인하였다.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국항해항만학회 1996년도 The Korean Institute of Navigation 1996년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집
• /
• pp.77-92
• /
• 1996

When an automatic course-keeping is concerned as is quite popular in modern navigation the closed-loop steering system consists of autopilot device power unit (or telemotor unit) steering gear magnetic or gyro compass and ship dynamics. The consideration of irregular disturbances to ship dyanmics and a few non-linear mechanisms involved in the system inevitably or artificially are known to be very important in properly evaluating or analyzing the automatic steering system. In the present study the mathematical model of each element of an automatic steering system is derived which takes account of a fex non-linear mechanisms. PD(Proportional-Derivative) controller and low-pass filter with a weather adjustment are adopted to modelling the characteristics of an autopilot. The calculation method of imposing irregular disturbances to ship dynamics is proposed where irregular disturbances implying irregular wave and the fluctuating component of wind. For he evaluation of automatic steering system of ships in the open seas an important term "performance index" is introduced from the viewpoint of energy saving which derived from the concept of energy loss on ship propulsion. Finally the present methods are applied to two typical types of ship ; an ore carrier and a fishing boat. The various effects of linear and/or non-linear control constants of autopilot on propulsive energy loss are investigated to validate and clarify the present smulation technique.