• 제목/요약/키워드: wash

검색결과 760건 처리시간 0.028초

Enterocolitis In Hirschsprung's Disease

  • 홍정
    • Advances in pediatric surgery
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.68-70
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    • 2002
  • Enterocolitis associated with Hirschsprung's disease has been a major cause of morbidity and even mortality, and before and after definitieve surgical treatment. It shows typical clinical characteristics, however, its pathogenesis has been poorly understood. Treatment is diverse, and consists of conservative tertment with intravenous hydration, antibiotics and rectal wash out, and surgical tertment with temporatory enterostomy, and other surgical procedures.

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The Commercial Use of Ultrafiltration Membranes in the Resolution of Aqueous Problems

  • Layton, R.B.
    • 한국막학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국막학회 1997년도 제5회 하계 Workshop (97 한,카 국제공동 Workshop, 고도 수처리를 위한 막분리 공정)
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes the commercial application of custom ultrafiltration (UF) membranes in the resolution of two aqueous-based problems: the recovery and recycling of laundry wash water and the fmal polishing of sodium hydroxide sterilization solution in the dairy and brewing industries. Both applications are currently in the pilot Stage and employ custom-made UF membranes developed by Liumar Technologies Corporation of Ottawa, Canada.

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Conservation of the Old Hat

  • Im Sung-Kyung;Han Myung-Sook
    • The International Journal of Costume Culture
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2004
  • This research is to conservate the old hat and restore its shape and place it on a supportive form in a stable protective container. The hat is a homemade construction, utilizing three different machine made laces, and two cotton net fabrics. The exterior, particularly the top crown piece, as well as the lace along the brim's edge has been generally soiled and discolored. Inside the crown, the cotton net has broken threads, and thread loss in several areas. The paper covering the two wires is very weak, and has discolored the lace in the areas of contact. The plastic buckles of the velvet ribbon have also discolored the areas where there is contact. The wash/bleach bath procedure was very effective. Virtually all of the light brown surface discoloration stains were removed. The darker brown spots, particularly concentrated around the two paper covered wires and assumed to be rust, were $90\%$ removed by the treatment. The brown spots apparently were due to the degradation of the paper covering, and not caused by the wire itself. The buckram foundation lost about $50\%$ of its stiffness, but this was not a major concern due to the fact that this hat should remain it its mount, which has been designed to serve for both storage and exhibition purposes.

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Chitosan-Polyurethane 혼합용액으로 처리된 직물의 태 연구 -Epichlorohydrin에 의한 가교가 도입되는 경우- (Hand of the Fabrics treated with Chitosan-Polyurethane Mixture Solution - Case of Crosslinking by Epichlorohydrin -)

  • 곽정기;김종준;전동원
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.445-451
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    • 2005
  • Up to the present, fabric finishing methods have been mainly employed for the application of chitosan. However, the coated chitosan acid salt is prone to be detached from the fabric during the laundering process. In order to improve the wash fastness, chitosan treated fabrics are being subjected to thermal curing. In this study, chemical crosslinking reaction by epichlorohydrin was introduced to improve the problem of the thermal curing. An improvement of the wash fastness is expected since the coated chitosan component on the fabric become insoluble by the introduction of the crosslinking. The demerit of the single chitosan treatment (inferior handle due to the excessive stiffness, etc.) was supplemented by the application of chitosan-polyurethane mixture solution. The mixture ratios were adjusted to 1 : 0, 1 : 0.25, 1 : 0.5, 1 : 1, and 1 : 2 for the chitosan/PU mixture. Physical and mechanical properties of the finished fabric specimens were measured using the Kawabata Evaluation System(KES), and hand values were calculated accordingly based on the translational formulas.

Orthograde MTA 충전의 실패 (Failure of orthograde MTA filling: MTA wash-out?)

  • 김유란;이찬영;김의성;정일영
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • 제36권6호
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    • pp.510-514
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    • 2011
  • Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA)는 치근 천공을 수복하기 위한 생체적합성이 우수한 재료로 소개되었으며 현재 근관 치료의 다양한 분야에서 사용되고 있다. MTA는 전통적인 수복재료와는 달리 수분이 있는 환경에서 경화되는 특징이 있다. 임상에서 흔치는 않지만 경화되지 않은 MTA가 관찰되는 경우가 있으나 이의 원인은 불명확하며 관련된 연구도 많지 않다. 본 증례는 정 방향 MTA 충전 6년 후 MTA가 소실(wash-out)된 환자에 대한 증례로서 그 원인에 대해 고찰해보고자 한다.

Ni 촉매가 코팅된 금속 구조체를 적용한 천연가스 수증기 개질 반응에서의 수소 생산 (Hydrogen production from the natural gas steam reforming over Ni-coated metal structured catalyst)

  • 최은정;구기영;정운호;이영우;윤왕래
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.230.2-230.2
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    • 2010
  • 천연가스 수증기 개질 반응에 사용되는 펠릿 촉매의 단점인 열 및 물질 전달 제한, 낮은 effectiveness factor, 압력강화와 channeling 등의 문제점을 해결 하고자 모노리스 형태의 금속 구조체 촉매를 본 연구에 적용 하였다. Fecralloy 재질의 금속 구조체에 Ni 촉매를 워시코팅 (wash coating) 하여 제조 하였으며, 이를 천연가스 수증기 개질 반응에 적용하여 수소를 생산하였다. 실험 조건으로는 S/C ratio를 3으로 고정하여 온도를 $600^{\circ}C{\sim}800^{\circ}C$로 변화 시켰으며, GHSV $3000{\sim}30000h^{-1}$에서 진행 되었다. 구조체 촉매 코팅에 사용된 Ni 촉매의 BET, TPR, H2-chemisorption, SEM, EDS의 특성분석을 수행 하였다. 온도별 테스트에서 모노리스 형태의 금속 구조체 촉매가 펠릿 형태의 촉매에 비해 우수한 열전달 효과로 인해 낮은 퍼니스 온도와 높은 반응 활성을 나타내었으며, GHSV 변화에 따른 성능평가 결과도 15wt% $Ni/MgAl_2O_4$펠릿 촉매와 비교하여 금속 구조체 촉매가 높은 활성을 보였다.

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Novel Tm(III) Membrane Sensor Based on 2,2'-Dianiline Disulfide and Its Application for the Fluoride Monitoring of Mouth Wash Preparations

  • Ganjali, Mohammad Reza;Norouzi, Parviz;Tamaddon, Atefeh;Husain, Syed Waqif
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제27권9호
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    • pp.1418-1422
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    • 2006
  • In this work the construction of a novel poly(vinyl chloride) membrane sensor based on 2,2'-dianiline disulfide (DADS) as a neutral carrier, o-nitrophenyloctyl ether (NPOE) as a plasticizer and sodium tetraphenyl borate (NaTPB) as an anionic site with unique selectivity towards Tm(III) ions is reported. The electrode has a linear dynamic range between $1.0\;{\times}\;10^{-6}$ and $1.0\;{\times}\;10^{-2}$ M, with a nice Nernstian slope of 19.5 ${\pm}$ 0.3 mV per decade and a detection limit of $4.0\;{\times}\;10^{-7}$ M at the pH range of 4.8-8.5. It has a very fast response time (<15 s) in the whole concentration range, and can be used for at least 4 weeks without any considerable divergence in the electrode potentials. The proposed sensor revealed comparatively good selectivity with respect to most common metal ions, and especially lanthanide ions. It was used as an indicator electrode in the potentiometric titration of Tm(III) ions with EDTA and in direct determination of concentration of Tm(III) ions in binary mixtures. It was also applied in determination of fluoride ions in mouth wash preparations.