• 펄프종이기술
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• 제39권5호
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• pp.32-38
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• 2007

The purpose of this study is to investigate the cause of fine wrinkles occurred in silky wallpaper and its solution. The characteristics of base papers, wallpapers and adhesives (conventional and modified) were evaluated to find the possibility for the occurrence of fine wrinkles. It was found that the base papers and wallpapers did not cause the occurrence of silky wallpaper. It was concluded that the fine wrinkles in silky wallpaper was caused by the nonuniform distribution of adhesive, the localized shrinkage of adhesive and the breaking the balance between the resistance of wallpaper and shrinkage of adhesive. Three possible solutions for the prevention of the occurrence of fine wrinkles in silky paper were recommended.

• 한국염색가공학회지
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.210-218
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• 2015

In this study, natural substance and mineral materials was used for architectural interior wallpaper. Because natural substance and minerals are environment-friendly material with moisture adsorption and desorption properties. Natural substance and mineral materials was evaluated in moisture adsorption and desorption properties. Also, in the diatomite, the pores were observed on SEM photographs. Thus, it is supposed that moisture adsorption and desorption properties were influenced by the microstructure of the pore. The wallpaper according to the ratio of the mixture was analyzed for physical properties and moisture adsorption & desorption properties. As a result, we developed a wallpaper having excellent hygrothermal performance.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제26권5호
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• pp.106-116
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• 2017

In the 1900s, the cultural crossing of East and West was realized through the acceptance and reproduction of culture. Cultural change in the Orient was the result of attempts to harmonize the West's images, which they chose in their respective countries, with their own culture. However, research on design history until now has been centered on the West, and East was regarded as a beneficiary of civilization inherited from Western's. From the point of view of Western design history as a main trend, the unique characteristics of Korean design culture are not revealed. Therefore, through this studies, we want to distinguish Korea's modern design, which has been recognized as a minority. For the study, through the wallpaper, which is one of the detailed components of the interior space in modern times, we try to analyze the socio - cultural historical factors and design characteristics influencing the formation of the interior space in modern times. Summarizing a result of research. The early modern wallpaper of England mainly uses plants as motifs. But In Korea, animal patterns and letter patterns were used. The reason why European wallpaper was mainly a plant at the time was that the structure of the motif was useful for the process of creation. However, in the case of the Korean wallpaper pattern, the theme was selected according to the meaning of the motif, and it was abstracted appropriately for the 2D design. As a result, many geometric shapes were formed. In addition, European wallpaper pattern is more complex and organic than Korean wallpaper pattern. Therefore, the boundary of the central pattern as the basic unit is unclear and the patterns are connected. The pattern development method is not a simple repetition but a combination of symmetry and repetition. In Korea, on the other hand, the boundaries of unit patterns are clear and patterns are developed by simple repetition. There are many diamond-type repeating patterns in particular.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.349-354
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• 2023

최근 인테리어에 관심을 가지는 인구가 증가함에 따라 세계적으로 인테리어 시장이 크게 성장하고 있으며, 글로벌 인테리어 업체들은 다양한 인테리어 요소에 대한 시뮬레이션 서비스를 개발하여 제공하고 있다. 벽지의 디자인은 가장 중요한 인테리어 요소임에도 불구하고, 기존 벽지 디자인 시뮬레이션 서비스들은 예상되는 결과물과 실제 결과물 간 차이, 긴 시뮬레이션 작업시간, 전문적인 기술의 필요 등의 단점으로 인해 사용에 어려움이 있다. 본 논문에서는 벽지 인테리어 시뮬레이션을 위한 Cycle GAN(: Generative Adversarial Networks) 기반의 벽지 이미지 변환 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 기법은 다양한 모양의 벽지가 사용된 인테리어 이미지 데이터를 기반으로 모델을 학습하여, 사용자에게 짧은 시간 내에 벽지 인테리어 시뮬레이션을 제공할 수 있다.

• 헤리티지:역사와 과학
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• 제56권1호
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• pp.80-97
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• 2023

본 연구에서는 조선시대 후기부터 현재까지 보존된 경복궁, 창덕궁 그리고 칠궁 내 일부 전각의 도배지를 채취하여 조선 왕실에서 도배지로 사용한 종이의 종류와 특징을 파악하고자 하였다. 이에 첫 번째로, 고문헌 조사를 바탕으로 왕실에서 사용된 도배지 기록을 통해 왕실에서의 도배 특성을 확인하였다. 두 번째로, 건립 시기가 비교적 분명한 전각을 대상으로 현장 조사를 실시하여 시료확보 후 초배지 분석을 실시하였다. 따라서 왕실 도배지로 활용된 한지의 주원료를 확인하였으며, 청색 장식지 분석을 통해 격식을 갖춰야 하는 공간에 사용된 청색 발색물질(염료·안료)의 종류를 파악하였다. 분석을 통해 확인한 결과를 토대로 조선시대 궁궐 도배지와 관련한 고문헌 기록과 대조함으로써 문헌의 기록과 현존 도배지 실물을 확인하고, 향후 궁궐 도배지의 보수 시 문화재 복원의 기초자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 17~20세기 영건의궤류 36건 등에 기록된 도배 관련 내용을 추출하여 시기별 도배지 종류 변화, 사용처에 따른 도배지 종류 등의 내용을 검토한 결과, 의궤 제작용 한지와 도배용 한지의 명칭이 다르지 않아 조선시대에는 문서지와 도배지를 구분하지 않고 사용했음을 알 수 있었다. 또한 시대별 도배지의 종류는 차이가 있지만 백지, 후백지, 저주지, 초주지, 각장이 도배의 기저를 이루는 것은 조선 말기까지 지속된 것이 확인된다. 궁궐 벽체와 직접 붙어있던 면의 초배지를 대상으로 섬유의 형태학적 특성 및 정색 반응(KS M ISO 9184-4: 그라프 "C" 염색 시험)을 통해 섬유 식별을 실시한 결과, 왕실에서 도배지로 활용된 한지의 주원료를 확인하였으며 전각의 건립 시기에 따라 당시 한지를 제작하는 데 사용한 지료의 원재료를 파악하였다. 또한 청색 장식지의 발색원료를 광학현미경, 자외-가시광 분광분석(UV-Vis), X선 회절분석(XRD)을 통해 분석한 결과 격식을 갖춰야 하는 공간에 사용된 청색 장식지의 염료 및 안료의 종류를 파악하였으며 청색을 내기 위한 원료로서 쪽, 청금석, 코발트블루 등이 사용된 것이 확인되었다.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제60권6호
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• pp.1497-1522
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• 2023

In this paper we compute the Bredon homology of wallpaper groups with respect to the family of finite groups and with coefficients in the complex representation ring. We provide explicit bases of the homology groups in terms of irreducible characters of the stabilizers.

• 펄프종이기술
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• 제48권3호
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• pp.107-114
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• 2016

Terra Alba Wallpaper was manufactured by coating inorganic terra alba paint on white base paper, and the surface of the coated layers were microscopically observed. Eco Terra Alba used the functional wall paper in this study was prepared by mixing inorganic Terra Alba and calcium carbonate. Terra Alba showed particle shape. The concentration of inorganic components, pH, and the viscosity of the coating solution were 92.0%, 7.82, 1286 cPs, respectively. The bar coater whit No 3 wire resulted in the least thickness of wet coating layer and coating thickness such $22.5{\mu}m$ with covered all the surface. Bar coater with No. 12 wire leaded to $48.4{\mu}m$ thickness. The coating layers above $43{\mu}m$ thickness showed the cracks on the wall paper surface after coating.

• 분석과학
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.135-142
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• 2008

2005년 이후 국내에서 생산된 벽지 중의 가소제와 중금속 함량의 실태와 변화를 파악하기 위해 2002년도에 생산된 벽지와 비교하였다. 벽지의 가소제는 KSM1991 방법에 따라 n-hexane을 용매로 속실렛 추출하여 GC/FID로 분석하였다. 중금속은 EN 71-part 3 방법에 따라 0.07 mol/L 염산으로 전처리하여 ICP/OES로 분석하였다. 가소제는 DEHP, DINP, DEP, acetyl tributyl citrate가 검출되었다. DEHP는 6개 벽지에서 0.2~11.3%로 사용되고 있었고, DINP는 6개 벽지에서 17.9~27.8%, DEP는 한 개 벽지에서 1.5%, acetyl tributyl citrate도 한 개 벽지에서 8.9%로 나타났다. 2002년 PVC 벽지와 비교하면 가소제는 위해성 논란에 있는 DEHP에서 DINP와 DEP, acetyl tributyl citrate로 바뀌고 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 중금속은 방염벽지에서 안티몬이 환경마크의 기준값 이상이었던 것 외에는 모든 벽지에서 기준치 이하로 검출되었다. 이와 같이 PVC 벽지는 다양한 가소제의 사용으로 개선되고 있지만, 방염벽지와 같은 일부 기능성 벽지는 안티몬의 함량이 높은 것으로 조사되었다.

• Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.15-21
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• 1996

This study was carried out to investigate the making method and properties of Hanji(Korean traditional paper) for wallpaper for the purpose of mass production and mass consumption of Hanji. Paper mulberry fiber was longer than wood fiber in length and it had also much extractives and ash in content. Bast fiber was a little damaged in the fibrilation and beating process because it was weak in flexibility and compressive properties. Proper conditions for making two-ply and three-ply Hanji were examined and six kinds of Hanji were made on the basis of the three-ply paper making method. The sample OH(Original Hanji) 2-2 and OH 3-2 among them obtained good results in quality test by appearance from wallpaper makers.

• International Journal of Human Ecology
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.107-125
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• 2007

In human history, scarf has acted not only as a protection for body but also as a symbolization of class. Today, scarf has become a whole field in fashion and an important accessory to express individuality in fashion. Hence, like other fashion item, it is very important to develop exclusive design for scarf by analyzing the current fashion trend. In this research, we have designed a scarf textile, accordance with the contemporary design trend, applying the floral pattern, designed by William Morris who was an artist considered as the founder of the 1800s arts and crafts movement. We selected four trend themes, "Salon de Archives", "Eco Tech", "Profound Nature", and "Neo Aristo" for the design of 2007/2008 Fall/Winter. The flower motifs in Pimpernel Wallpaper, Honeysuckle textile design, Acanthus Wallpaper, Garden tulip wallpaper, Evenlode printed cotton, Trellis Wallpaper, and Chrysanthemum Wallpaper, by William Morris who expressed an image of environment friendly and nature reversion, applied to develop new creative scarf through design after modifying and rearranging these flower patterns. After the pattern was drawn by hand, adjusting of color and repeating of the design was done with DTP (Digital Textile Printing). Through this research, the researchers hopes to be of assistance to the development of national scarf brand design, and to the recapturing of textile industry that once played a important role in Koreans economic development.