• Title/Summary/Keyword: wage system

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Survey for the Understanding of Elderly Disease and Work Environment for Physical Therapists in Elderly Care Facilities (노인요양시설물리치료사들의 노인복지정책과 노인질환에 대한 이해도 및 직무 환경에 대한 조사)

  • Kim, Soon-Ja;Kim, Jeong-Seon
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.14 no.1_4
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2007
  • The results of researching on duties of physical therapist, understanding of elderly diseases and policies related with elderly welfare came out from the survey before beginning of education to physical therapists who attended National Elderly Welfare Physical Therapist Workshop during Sep. 11th to 14th, 2007. They have already understood about long-term elderly care insurance from the policy, and responded that those policies will bring more advantage to elders. On contrary, negative response had reason of low service quality. About elderly care system, there were positive answer of appropriate alternatives to support them, but also other critics had opinion of inevitable choice for living conservation. About understanding of elderly diseases, there were more comprehension of diseases as age gets higher, but most did not understand dementia and paralysis. Past experience and process of medical treatment for their disease were such arthritis, paralysis, broken bone, and dislocation of joint. Prognosis of technical training was mostly answered positively, but linking with other related disease programs were not welcomed. Most respondents thought that professional training were needed. The results of understanding diseases during senescent had high percentage of understanding as age and education was high, and it had eye upon statistics of the survey (p < 0.05) Most of those questioned responded that it is appropriate to have six working days per week and eight hours of daily work, however, present wage is not reasonable. Most of those questioned had negative response of work independence, and had an-swered that there should be certificates needed in related fields. For difficulties during work period, they had hardship instituting direction of treatment by lack of program, level of wage, and physical difficulties. Physical therapists averagely wished to have fewer than thirty patients per therapist. After the research, physical therapists who work in those facilities of elderly care systems agreed on policies, though it should not lower service quality. In addition, they were pros to have elderly care system, yet they are still inevitable option to maintain living. For work environment, the period of work was appropriate, but had different opinions for work independence and regular number of patients. Therefore, there should be more organized treatment program that also should be linked to other practical programs at this beginning point of the policy enforcement and the time that many therapists hope to work in elderly care system.

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A Study on the Establishment of a Fee System for Hospital based Home Nursing Care (일 종합병원에서의 가정간호수가 체계 방안을 위한 일 연구)

  • Kim, Cho-Ja;Jo, Won-Jeong;Choe, Hae-Seon
    • The Korean Nurse
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.61-76
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    • 1993
  • This study was done in order La provide basic data to a Fee System for hospital based Home Health Care services in Korea in the future. It was done by investigating activities provided to possible Home Health Care clients who could be discharged early from genera] hospitals and then estimating the nursing care fee according to each nursing activity based upon the time used for activity. The subjects of the study were selected by convenience sampling and consisted of 35 clients who might be clients for Home Nursing Care and were presently admitted to a medical- surgical ward of Y University Medical Center located in Seoul, Korea. The data collection period was from September 1, 1991 to September 30, 1991. The research in strum nets utilized for the study were a client selection criterial for Home Health Care developed by Choo(l991) and a check-list of nursing activity developed by researcher. The results of the study were as follows : 1. There were 44 different nursing activities provided in the seven days but the time was calculated for only 25 of the nursing activities. 2. Fees for the 25 different nursing activities were calculated by multipling the median of the average wage of a staff nurse having five years experience in an A grade general hospital to the Lime of the nursing activity. The results were compared with the insurance fee which the government recognized as an appropriate fee for that activity. The nursing activities with a lower calculated fee than the insurance fee were suction, catheterization, exercise education and dressing change. The nursing activities with a higher calculated fee than the government recognized fee were 1M injection and vital sign check. 3. There was a range of 1-15 nursing activities provided daily to the client. For the average number of nursing activities per day of 6.26 events the nursing care fee was calaulated at W 6136 per day. 4. Based upon the results of the study, a recommentdation for a Home Health Care fee per visit based on the nursing activities provided could be formulated for a Home Health Care fee system. It could be formulated as following: 1) Home health Care fee per visit $=[(direct{\;} nursing{\;}fee(direct{\;}nursing{\;}care{\;}time{\;}per{\;}activity{\;}{\times}{\;}average{\;}nursing{\;}wage)+indirect fee]{\times}average$ nursing activity per visit]+management fee+ materials fee+a travel fee In this way a nursing fee could be calculated based upon the result of the study of the nursing fees per visit. 2) Nursing activity fees per visit. = $([direct nursing{\;}care{\;}fee+indirect{\;}nursing{\;}fee]{\times}average$ number of nursing activities provided per visit] (W 6, 136) + travel fee(\ 5, 542) +management fee material $fee({\alpha})\{\;}16, 436+{\alpha}$ The nursing fee per visit as calculated in this research of $\{\;}15, 0000+{\alpha}$ could be adjusted according to the patient's condition or the use of high technology nursing care or according to the amount of time spent for travel. The nursing care fee per visit presented in this study can be validated through a Home Health Care demonstration project.

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A Gender-Sensitive Analysis on the scale and causes of the blind spots in the employment insurance system (고용보험제도의 실질적 사각지대 규모와 원인에 대한 성별 분석)

  • Kim, Hyeyoun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.108-117
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the blind spots of Korea's employment insurance system from a gender perspective. The data used for this study was derived from 12th (2009) and 20th (2017) years of the Korean Labor and Income Panel Studies. Logistic regression analysis was performed to analyze the causes of the blind spot. As a result, the gender gap decreased by 5% in 2017 compared to that in 2009. In the coverage of employment insurance by gender, women are more likely to join when controlling for other demographic factors. If the conditions in the labor market are the same, then women's insurance coverage is likely to be higher than that of men. The policy suggestions are as follows. The current employment insurance system has a greater impact on the labor market characteristics than the difference in the participation rate according to gender itself. The results of this study show that bridging the gender gap in the labor market is an important way of bridging the gender gap in employment insurance coverage. In the short term, the social insurance subsidy program may be effective, but policy efforts are fundamentally needed to improve the employment environment of women and low-wage workers.

The polarization of labour market and social integration - social integrative law & institutions and labour market policy (노동시장양극화와 사회통합방안 - 사회통합적 법·제도와 노동시장정책을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Ho-Geun
    • 한국사회정책
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.261-304
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    • 2013
  • This article is aiming intensively to analyze the polarizing tendency of labour market and social integration. The polarization of labour market is being regarded as one of the hottest issues not less important than those problems of economic growth, employment, income distribution and national security etc. in the national policy. In this article, we will first follow up the important phenomena of labour market polarization and the background as well as its consequence. Especially, it asks if the present labour policy in the new government which is now being concentrated on the improvement of employment rate(from the present 63% to the 70% in the future) could deserve to diminish the polarization of labour market in korea. At one side, this article makes the special attention on the diversifying tendency of labour market and the various phenomena of fragmentation and segmentation in the labour market according to the forms and types of employment and according to the employee's status as much as the company's size. At the other side, it emphasizes that to overcome the polarization of labour market should require the wide reform from the legal measure to the improvement of the wage system, and the qualification system and the social investment as well as the human resource development. Furthermore, this article stresses the importance of integrative approach between the active market policy and the social policy instead of choosing each policy option, seperatively.

Information Constitution of Daily Job-Site Report for Specialty Contractors (전문건설업체 작업일보의 정보구성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Min;Shin, Won-Sang;Lee, Dong-Eun;Kim, Dae-Young;Son, Chang-Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.279-280
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    • 2012
  • The Construction Standard Production Unit(CSPU) has been used for the standard cost estimate in public and private construction projects. However, It is questionable if the reliability and/or authenticity of the system is acceptable due to the lack of consistent enactment and/or revision procedures. This study identifies informational conditions and issues relative to using daily work report as a data collection method for enacting and/or revising CSPU system, and establishes the measures for improving the daily work report. This study aims on the information constitution of daily job-site report, daily manpower report, wages register for specialty contractors. According to the research results, most of necessary data were included in a daily job-site report. In conclusion, it is investigated that data of daily manpower report and wage register need to be included in a daily job-site report for understanding the current state of worker in the future.

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Training Incentives in the Korean Levy-Grant System and the Performance: Evidences from the KLIPS Data (재직자 직업훈련 관련 공적재정의 구조와 성과: 효과 분석)

  • Lee, Chul-In;YOO, Gyeongjoon
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.87-120
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    • 2011
  • This paper examines how the levy-grant system for on-the-job training affects individual workers' training level and the subsequent wage growth. Some notable results include: (i) the workers at the firms facing high net benefits (i.e., grant minus levy) receive more firm training indeed, and (ii) training provision raises post-training earnings substantially. All these results are found to be robust to changes in firm size and estimation method.

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The Performance of the National Authorization System of Private Qualification (민간자격 국가공인제도의 효과)

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo;Kim, Sang-Ho;Park, Jong-Sung
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2008
  • This research was conducted to evaluate economic & non-economic performance of the National Authorization System of Private Qualification. After the Private Qualifications had the National Authorization, acquisitors have been helped related to the job-seeking compare to private certification's acquisitors, but promotion and wage of acquisitors were not about economic performance. Non-economic performance was lowed like satisfaction of job and improvement of special competence. However fear of current employment have been relieve throughout national authorization.

A Comparative Study on Personnel, Organization Management System and Corporate Culture : Focusing on Drivers of two Railway Firms (인사조직운영 및 문화유형에 관한 비교 연구 : 철도관련 A, B 양사의 기관사 직종을 중심으로)

  • Shin Tack-Hyun;Lee Dong-Gap
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this article is to comparatively depict the organizational effectiveness of two rail firms based on the cognitive response of employees(group of drivers). To attain this purpose, several aspects of current personnel and organization management system and organizational culture are surveyed through questionaire and analyzed by SPSS. The questionaire includes two parts of items. First, it includes items on personnel-related factors such as evaluation system, job, wage, role, leadership and job satisfaction. Second, it includes items on organizational culture model suggested by Rousseau. The major findings are : 1) In general, the cognitive response of drivers in two firms concerning personnel-related aspects is to a certain degree negative. 2) The cognitive response of drivers in two firms concerning culture-related aspects is also awfully negative. 3) Job satisfaction of drivers in the firm A is highly related to role and leadership factors in terms of personnel-related aspects, on the one hand, and to achievement factor in terms of culture, on the other hand. In case of the firm B, job satisfaction of drivers is highly related to personnel evaluation factor as well as role and leadership factors in terms of personnel-related aspects, on the one hand, and to affiliation, power, and bureaucracy factors in terms of culture, on the other hand.

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Using Closed Loop Flux Estimator The Sensorless Vector Control Of Induction Motor (폐루프 자속추정기를 이용한 철도차량의 유도 전동기 센서리스 벡터제어)

  • Jang, Jin-Hyog;Hwang, Lak-Hun;Cho, Moon-Taek
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1092-1099
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    • 2006
  • Displayed system equationally using accurate dynamic modeling of whole system including induction motor and load to analyze induction motor to normal condiction's action characteristic as well as transient characteristic using power converter device such as inverter in this paper. Also, presume adhesive power calculation through speed sensorless vector control and load torque disturbance observer for maximum tractive force control. Confirmed proposed algorithm through simulation and an experiment using railroad experiment equipment to embody control algorithm of such system. With relation of adhesive power about the wage speed by speed addition and subtraction of railway vehicle, embodied all sorts item by experiment equipment.

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Study on Project Management Method of Naval Ship Building in Monetary Fluctuations (금융환경 변동 하에서 실적가치 기법에 의한 함정건조사업 관리 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Man;Seo, Guan-Hee;Kim, Soo-Young
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.42 no.5 s.143
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    • pp.542-549
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    • 2005
  • Naval ships are complex weapon systems which play the integrated performance by system integration of many kinds of weapon systems and their leading ships are usually not disposed after test and evaluation but militarised. Then, strict project management is required for naval ship building projects by identifying problems early and by taking prefer measures in time against unexpected situations encountered in the process of the projects. EVMS is a project management system which can manage the schedule and the budget of a project concurrently and estimate the project's time duration and the cost at project completion. In this paper, the applicability and usefulness of WMS is studied for a assumed navai ship building project, in the environment of monetary fluctuations such as price index, wage increase rate and exchange rate.