• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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• pp.453-454
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• 2007

This paper proposes the calculation method of voltage sensitivity index using CBEMA power acceptability curves and the voltage curves of the load bus to which momentary events occur. Voltage sensitivity index is represented by areas between two curves. Voltage sensitivity index is a parameter that depicts the ratio of a load disruption. The correlation between the installation cost of compensation devices and the voltage sag index on the bus can be used the validity of compensation.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제61권2호
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• pp.199-208
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• 2012

This paper proposes a quasi Z-source DVR(Dynamic Voltage Restorer) system with a series connection of the output terminals, to compensate the voltage variations in the 6.6[kV]/60[Hz] power distribution system. The conventional DVR using one quasi Z-source AC-AC converter has the advantage which it can compensate the voltage variations without the need for the additional energy storage device such as a battery, but it is impossible to compensate for the 50[%] under voltage sags. To solve this problem, a DVR system using two quasi Z-source AC-AC converters with the series connection of the output terminals is proposed. By controlling the duty ratio D in the buck-boost mode, the proposed system can control the compensation voltage. For case verification of the proposed system, PSIM simulation is achieved. As a result, in case that the voltage sags-swells occur 10[%], 20[%], 60[%] in power distribution system, and, in case that the 50[%] under voltage sags-swells continuously occur, all case could compensate by the proposed system. Especially, the compensated voltage THD was examined under the condition of the 10[%]~50[%] voltage sags and the 20[${\Omega}$]~100[${\Omega}$] load changes. The compensated voltage THD was worse for the higher load resistances and more severe voltage sags. Finally, In case of the voltage swells compensation, the compensation factor has approached nearly 1 regardless of the load resistance changes, while the compensation factor of voltage sags was related to the load variations.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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• pp.1078-1080
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• 2002

High electronic equipments for dem-and improvement and efficiency are requested power quality of superior quality, the compensation system of power quality is processing actively, when voltage sag occurs, we propose to a series voltage compensator and control algorithm using of pid control in unbalanced 3-phase power system.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -3
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• pp.1394-1397
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• 2002

High electronic equipments for demand improvement and efficiency are requested the power superior quality. The compensation system of power quality is processing actively. We propose to a series voltage compensator and control algorithm using pid control in unbalanced three- phase power system when voltage sag occurs.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.173-179
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• 2001

본 논문은 배전계통의 전력품질 개선을 위한 순시 전압강하 보상기의 제어 알고리즘에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 특별히 순시적인 전압강하의 원인중 가장 대표적인 1선 지락사고 시에 발생하는 불평형과 비대칭 문제를 해석하기 위하여 새로운 대칭성분 검출 기법을 제안하였다. 제안되 방법은 간단한 연산만을 사용하며, 전압보상을 위한 대칭성분의 제어 기준값이 별도의 위상검출 과정을 거치지 않고도 직류 값으로 표현되도록 하였다. 그리고 기준전압의 발생 시에 IEC에서 규정하고 있는 UF와 MF를 사용하도록 하였다. 제안된 제어기법을 사용하면 보상장치는 매우 빠른 응답특성을 가지고 보상된 전압 파형의 총고조파왜형률(THD)도 매우 낮게 된다. 마지막으로 EMTDC 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 제안된 방법의 타당성을 입증하였다.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.195-204
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• 2015

In this paper, the development of a cost-effective active power filter/uninterruptible power supply (APF/UPS) system with seamless mode transfer is described. The proposed scheme employs a pulse-width-modulation (PWM) voltage-source inverter and has two operational modes. First, when the source voltage is normal, the system operates as an APF, which compensates for the harmonics and power factor while boosting the DC-link voltage to be ready for the disturbance, without an additional DC charging circuit. A simple algorithm to detect the load current harmonics is also proposed. Second, when the source voltage is out of the normal range (owing to sag, swell, or outage), it operates a UPS, which controls the output voltage constantly by discharging the DC-link capacitor. Furthermore, a seamless transfer method for the single-phase inverter between the APF mode and the UPS mode is also proposed, in which an IGBT switch with diodes is used as a static bypass switch. Dissimilar to a conventional SCR switch, the IGBT switch can implement a seamless mode transfer. During the UPS operation, when the source voltage returns to the normal range, the system operates as an APF. The proposed system has good transient and steady-state response characteristics. The APF, charging circuit, and UPS systems are implemented in one inverter system. Finally, the validity of the proposed scheme is investigated with simulated and experimental results for a prototype APF/UPS system rated at 3 kVA.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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• pp.38-39
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• 2007

Recently, utility network is becoming more and more complicated and huge due to IT(Information Technology) and OA(Office Automation) devices. In addition to, demands of power conversion devices which have non-linear switching devices are getting more and more increased. Voltage sag from sudden increasing loads is also one of the major problems inside of the utility network. In order to compensate the voltage sag problem, power compensation devices systems could be a good solution method. In case of voltage sag, it needs an energy source to overcome the energy caused by voltage sag. Superconducting Magnet Energy Storage (SMES) is a very good promising source due to the high response time of charge and discharge. This paper presents a real-time simulation algorithm for the SMES by using Real Time Digital Simulator (RTDS). With this algorithm users can easily do the simulation of utility power network applied by SMES system with the SMES coil modeled in RTDS.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제7권7호
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• pp.1514-1519
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• 2003

본 논문은 Custom Power의 입력 전압 Sag 보상을 위해 사용되는 3상 PWM Boost AC-AC 컨버터의 정적특성 및 동적 특성의 모델링 및 해석을 다룬다. 특히 회로 DQ 변환 기법을 사용하여 기본파 영역에서 시스템의 특성을 모두 포함하는 등가회로를 구하고, 전압이득과 입력 역률에 대한 해석적인 결과를 도출한다. 또한, 제어의 관점에서 유용한 일정한 동작 점 하에서의 선형화 된 상태방정식을 구한다. 끝으로, PSIM 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제안된 등가회로 모델링과 해석이 타당함을 확인하였다.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 2009년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.290-292
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• 2009

본 연구에서는 배전계통의 전압 및 전류 품질을 통합적으로 개선할 수 있는 수동필터 연계형 Z-소스 전력품질 보상 시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 시스템의 주안점은 전압의 변동을 보상하는 직렬형 인버터와 고조파를 보상하는 병렬형 인버터에 각각 Z-소스 토폴로지를 적용하는 것이다. 전압 sag와 swell이 발생하는 과도상태에서 제안된 시스템의 성능을 검증하기 위하여 PSIM시뮬레이션을 하여 타당성을 입증하였다.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1271-1278
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• 2010

High-speed traction has voltage source variation because the electric power of tractions is supplied by difference traction power system according to operating section. This paper proposes the robust control maintaining constant output performance against voltage source variation for PWM converters of the high speed traction. The proposed scheme consists of feed-forward compensation for current controller by on-line calculating the rms voltage of voltage source. Total dynamic performance of high speed traction can be improved by the reduction of the output voltage ripple which is resulted from voltage source sag and variation. The superior performance and validity of the proposed scheme is proved through the simulation.