• Archives of Plastic Surgery
• /
• 제37권4호
• /
• pp.499-530
• /
• 2010

Purpose: Lateral osteotomy is an essential step in the correction of nasal bony asymmetry. Direct visualization allows accurate repositioning of the nasal bones compared to blind techniques, which require precision and manual dexterity. We propose direct visualization procedures in open corrective rhinoplasty. Methods: The technique was used on 16 patients. All patients underwent open rhinoplasty with a columellar incision. The marginal incisions were extended on either side to allow access to the piriform aperture. A double hook was used to caudally retract the lower lateral cartilages and the fibrous connections between the upper and lower lateral cartilages were released until the piriform aperture was visualized. Through the incision, lateral osteotomy was performed using a reciprocating saw at that time with direct visualization. Additional procedures including augmentation rhinoplasty, hump resection, septoplasty and tip plasty were performed simultaneously. Results: This method provided excellent exposure to the lateral nasal bones and allowed the lateral osteotomy to be carried out precisely using the reciprocating saw. Conclusion: This extended open rhinoplasty method is suitable for most individuals, allowing a wide surgical field.

• 한국항공우주학회지
• /
• 제45권8호
• /
• pp.619-626
• /
• 2017

마하수 6 조건에서 반구 모델에 대해 자세각의 변화에 따른 항력계수를 연구하였다. 충격파 터널에서 실험이 진행되었으며 지지대 유동 간섭을 최소화하기 위해 자유낙하 기법을 사용하였다. 자유낙하하는 반구 모델의 자세와 항력계수를 측정하기 위해 계단식 모듈과 전자석을 이용한 자유낙하 기법을 구축하였고 초고속 카메라를 통한 shadowgraph 기법을 사용하였다.

• 한국해양공학회지
• /
• 제23권1호
• /
• pp.38-42
• /
• 2009

Recently, various particle based simulation techniques, which solve the Navier Stokes and continuity equations, have been developed and applied to complicated engineering problems. However, although progress is being made on their visualization or rendering techniques, these are still insufficient. In this study, to render a smooth configuration for a free surface, a rendering technique was developed that included the generation of density fields from the location information for simulated particles and the creation model for a polygonal surface. The developed rendering technique was applied to the visualization of a dynamic free surface flow interacting with a structure using a particle based simulation technique.

• 문화기술의 융합
• /
• 제6권4호
• /
• pp.715-720
• /
• 2020

빅데이터 분석에서 텍스트 데이터는 대부분 비정형이고 대용량으로 분석 기법이 정립되지 않아 분석에 어려움이 많았다. 따라서 텍스트 데이터 분석 기법의 하나인 빅데이터 워드클라우드 기법의 실무 적용시 문제점과 유용성 검증을 통한 상용화 가능성을 위해 본 연구를 수행하였다. 본 논문에서는 R 프로그램 워드클라우드 기법을 이용하여 "대통령 UN연설문"을 시각화 분석을 하고 이 기법의 한계와 문제점을 도출한다. 그리고 이를 해결하기 위한 개선된 모델을 제안하여 워드클라우드 기법의 실무 적용에 대한 효율적인 방안을 제시한다.

• 한국CDE학회논문집
• /
• 제15권2호
• /
• pp.85-93
• /
• 2010

This paper proposes a CAE data translation and visualization technique that can verify time-varying continuous analysis simulation in a virtual reality (VR) environment. In previous research, the use of CAE analysis data has been problematic because of the lack of any interactive simulation controls for visualizing continuous simulation data. Moreover, the research on post-processing methods for real-time verification of CAE analysis data has not been sufficient. We therefore propose a scene graph based visualization method and a post-processing method for supporting interoperability of continuous CAE analysis data. These methods can continuously visualize static analysis data independently of any timeline; it can also continuously visualize dynamic analysis data that varies in relation to the timeline. The visualization system for continuous simulation data, which includes a CAE middleware that interfaces with various formats of CAE analysis data as well as functions for visualizing continuous simulation data and operational functions, enables users to verify simulation results with more realistic scenes. We also use the system to do a performance evaluation with regard to the visualization of continuous simulation data.

• 한국가시화정보학회지
• /
• 제10권2호
• /
• pp.14-19
• /
• 2012

An optical fiber probe system for measuring the local void fraction in the air-water two-phase flow was developed with a 1550 nm light source. Air was injected through a nozzle placed in the center of the bottom wall of a water-filled cylindrical tank. The optical fiber probe having a diameter of $125{\mu}m$ was sufficiently thin to resolve the air-water interface of the bubbly flows. To verify the performance of the optical fiber probe, the synchronized high speed visualization study using a high speed camera was carried out. Comparison between the optical signals and the instantaneous bubble diffraction images confirms that the optical fiber probe is very accurate to measure the void fraction in two-phase flows. The estimated bubble diameter and the rising velocity by the optical fiber probe have 1% and 5% of accuracy, respectively.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
• /
• 제28권6호
• /
• pp.1301-1311
• /
• 2017

제조 빅데이터 시스템은 제조 전 공정에서 관련된 4M 데이터의 수집, 저장, 관리, 예측적 분석을 통해 선제적 제조 활동 개선이 가능한 의사결정을 지원하고 있다. 이러한 시스템에서 데이터의 효율적인 관리와 운영을 위해 데이터를 효과적으로 시각화하는 것이 무엇보다도 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 제조 빅데이터 시스템에서 데이터 수집, 분석 및 예측 결과를 효과적으로 보여 주기 위해 사용가능한 시각화 기법을 제시한다. 본 논문에서 제시된 시각화 기법을 통해 제조 현장에서 발생하는 문제를 보다 손쉽게 파악할 수 있었을 뿐만 아니라 이들 문제를 효과적으로 대응할 수 있어 매우 유용하게 사용될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

• 한국가시화정보학회지
• /
• 제4권2호
• /
• pp.44-50
• /
• 2006

A visualization study on the boundary layer and near-wake of an NACA 0012 airfoil was con-ducted in order to investigate the influence of boundary layer behavior on the near-wake at low Reynolds numbers. The present study is investigated at static angles of attack ${\alpha}=0^{\circ},\;3^{\circ},\;6^{\circ}$ and $Re=2.3{\times}10^4,\;3.3{\times}10^4,\;4.8{\times}10^4$ by using a smoke-wire technique. The results of this study show that the laminar boundary layer on the airfoil surface is attached to the surface at ${\alpha}=0^{\circ}$, and that laminar separation of boundary layer on the airfoil surface occurs at ${\alpha}=3^{\circ}$. Furthermore, reattachment of the boundary layer occurs in the case of ${\alpha}=6^{\circ}$. In the current study, the location of the laminar separation point moves upstream as the Reynolds number and the angle of attack increase.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
• /
• 제12권1호
• /
• pp.53-58
• /
• 2008

내포 병렬성을 가지는 병렬 프로그램은 동기화 없이 병행적으로 수행되는 양상으로 인하여 비결정적인 결과를 초래하는 경향이 있다. 이러한 오류를 탐지하기 위하여 다양한 시각화 기법이 이용되고 있지만, 공간의 제한성과 과다한 추상화로 인하여 직관성이 매우 저하되는 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 내포 병렬성을 가지는 복잡한 병렬 프로그램의 전역적 구조를 사용자에게 제공하는3차원 시각화 엔진을 제안한다. 제안된 시각화 엔진은 전역적 구조를 사용자에게 제공함으로서 프로그램의 이해를 용이하게 하고 효과적인 디버깅 환경을 제공한다.

• 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국연소학회 2001년도 제22회 KOSCI SYMPOSIUM 논문집
• /
• pp.17-22
• /
• 2001

The flow induced by a circular jet vertically impinging under a horizontal plate is investigated by visualization technique, using kerosene smoke in nitrogen gas to visualize the flow in the vortex as well as under the plate. The light source was the sheet beam of Ar-Ion laser. The vertical and 3-dimensional images of vortices were recorded by the digital video camera.