• Title/Summary/Keyword: visitors' motivation

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Motivational Factors Influencing Visitors' Satisfaction - Moderating Effects on Tourism Involvement - (지역축제 방문동기의 만족영향 요인 -관여도 조절효과 -)

  • Shin, Hyun-Bae;Kim, So Yun;Park, Duk-Byeong
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 2019
  • Tourism motivation and involvement are important variables influencing visitors satisfaction. The study aims to identify the factors influencing visitors' satisfaction. Particularly, the study examine the moderating effects on tourism involvement between tourism motivation and visitors' satisfaction. Data were collected from 430 usable questionnaires among visitors of Gigisi local festival. Results of a factor analysis yielded three dimensions of tourism motivation which are family and local food, recreation and escape, and social factor. Results show that social factors among three dimensions of sense of community have significance for visitors satisfaction. And tourism involvement has a negative interactional effects as a moderator between recreation and escape motivation and involvement. It means that even though higher recreation and escape motivation, less likely to have visitors satisfaction if visitors have higher involvement in local festival. It was suggested that tourism motivation and involvement should be considered in local festival management and policy.

Motivation Influencing Visitor' Satisfaction Moderating Effects of Involvement - Case of Insect Exhibition - (방문동기의 만족 영향관계에서 관여도 조절효과 - 애완곤충경진대회 사례 -)

  • Kim, So-Yun;Park, Haechul;Park, Duk-Byeong;Kim, Seonghyun
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.17-31
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    • 2020
  • The study aims to identify the moderating effects of involvement on satisfaction, recommendation, and revisit intention in insect exhibition. Tourism motivation and involvement are crucial factors influencing visitors satisfaction. Particularly, the study aim to examine the moderating effects on tourism involvement between tourism motivation and visitors' satisfaction. Data were collected from 346 usable questionnaires among visitors of the pet insect competition. Results of a factor analysis yielded three dimensions of tourism motivation which are insect experience/learning, recreation/escape, and social and friendship. Hierarchical regression analysis indicates that insect experience/learning motivation and recreation/escape motivation influence visitors' satisfaction, Results also show that visitors' involvement has moderating effects on satisfaction. It was suggested that visitors' motivation and involvement be considered in insect exhibition and events.

The Relationship Between Visitors' Environmental Attitudes and Their Recreational Motivations: A Case Study in a Korean National Park

  • Shin, Won Sop;Kwon, Heon Gyo;Han, Hang Yeol
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.98 no.2
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2009
  • This study examines the relationships between visitors' environmental attitudes as measured by the new environmental paradigm (NEP) and their recreational motivations based on data collected from a national park in South Korea. The data analysis indicated that visitors' environmental attitudes and motivation were multi-dimensional structures. The NEP composed of three factors named 'Humans over Nature', 'Balance of Nature', and Limit to Growth'. Visitors' motivation also composed of four factors representing 'Achievement and Stimulation', 'Escape and Enjoying Nature', 'Social and Leadership', and 'Family'. However, there were significant correlations among the factors, suggesting they were independent each other. There were also significant differences in visitors' motivation due to their level of environmental attitudes.

An Empirical Study on Visiters' Motivation for Hot Spring Resorts (온천관광지의 이용동기에 관한 연구)

  • 고동완;이진희;김유일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.161-176
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    • 1995
  • Leisure motivation is an important concept in the study of leisure behavior. The purpose of this study was to examine visitors' motivations for hot spring resorts in Korea. The data were collected by questionnaires survey in three hot spring resorts in 1994:Suanbo, Paikam, and Chuksan. The findings of this study are summarized as follows: The eight motivation factors extracted by factor analysis such as; 1)"intellectual needs", 2)'escaping everyday life', 3)'closing nature', 4)'recognition or status', 5)'interaction with others', 6)'health', 7)'family vacation', 8)'hot spring bathing'. The three resorts showed significant deferences in the motivation of visitors. Visitors of Suanbo have high motivation for 'intellectual needs', 'interaction with others', and 'thealth', and visitors of Chuksan for 'closing nature', 'family vacation', and 'hot spring bathing'. This study has proved first, psychological(pushing) factors are more important than pulling factors of resorts, second, in pulling factors, natural sceneries were more important than medicinal properties of the hot springs. And this study found several important implications for predicting visitors' demand in hot spring resorts.

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Structural Relationships between Ecotourism Village Visitors' Motivation, Value, Satisfaction, and Loyalty (생태체험마을 방문객의 방문 동기, 지각된 가치, 만족, 충성도의 구조관계 분석)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hee;Lee, Sun-Min
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.87-102
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    • 2015
  • This study examines the structural relationships between ecotourism village visitors' motivation, value, satisfaction, and loyalty. A self-administered survey was conducted based on 254 visitors to six ecotourism villages. According to the confirmatory factor analysis, there were four underlying dimensions of motivation (relaxation, adventure, nature experience, and learning) and on underlying dimension of value (tourism). According to structural equation modeling, relaxation had a positive effect on economic value, and relaxation and learning had positive effects of functional value. Relaxation had a positive effect on social value. Economic, emotional, and social value had positive effects on ecotourism village visitors' satisfaction, and economic value had the greatest effect on satisfaction. Satisfaction had a positive effect on destination loyalty. The results imply that economic, emotional, and social value played important mediating roles in the relationship between motivation and satisfaction.

Service Quality Satisfaction according to Farm Stay Visitors Preferences and Segmentation by Motivation (농가민박 이용객의 여행 동기에 따른 세분시장과 방문객 선호에 따른 서비스품질 만족 차이 분석)

  • Park, Duk-Byeong;Kim, Kyung-Hee;Yoon, Yoo-Shik
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.163-177
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the difference between service quality satisfactions according to tourists' preference and segmentation by various motivations. Data were collected from 442 farm stay visitors by field surveys in rural areas. A factor-clustering method identified three distinct segments; want-it-all, overall low motivation, relaxation. MANOVA was used to examine the differences of service quality satisfaction for farm stay visitors' preference and segmentation by motivation. Results show that the type of guest room more significantly influenced farm stay visitors' satisfaction according to those three clusters. It should be noted that we have information on the characteristics and type of satisfaction of the consumers in order to improve the quality of farmstay's service in rural tourism.

Effects of Visitors' Motivation for Attending Festivals on Their Participation Flow and Satisfaction (축제 방문객의 참여동기가 참여몰입 및 참여만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Ahn, Dae-Hee;Lee, Nak-Kyi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.391-399
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of visitors' motivation for attending festivals on their participation flow and satisfaction. Empirical researches have been done in order to accomplish the purpose. The results are as follows: First, the more a festival provides its visitors with escape from daily life and its uniqueness, the more their participation flow increases. Second, the attractiveness of the events of a festival and the promotion of intimacy among family members and visitors also lead to the increase of participation flow. Third, intrinsic motivation has more influence over the participation satisfaction of a festival than extrinsic one. Fourth, the degree of participation satisfaction is in direct proportion to that of participation flow. Such results could provide useful strategic findings for persons in charge of planning and arranging festivals.

The Influence of Dark Tourism Visitors' Motivation, Authenticity, Emotion, Satisfaction and Attitude Change: Focus on Seodaemun Prison History Hall (다크투어리즘 방문동기가 진정성, 감정, 만족 및 태도변화에 미치는 영향: 서대문형무소역사관을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Ju-Yeon;Choi, Hyun-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.194-204
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    • 2021
  • The purposes of the study were two-folded: to identify visitors' motivations for the history-based dark tourism and to test empirically the relationships among visitors' motivations, authenticity, emotion, satisfaction and attitude change. The online survey was conducted, from August 3rd to 20th of 2020, on visitors over 15 years old with previous experience with dark tourism within last three years. 347 individuals responded to the online survey. The study results were as follows: first, among four dark tourism visiting motivation including, motivation to research, historicalness, deviation, and self-examination, first two variables motivation to research and historicalness showed positive effect on authenticity and emotion. Second, the study found that visitors' satisfaction influenced positively towards attitude change. Finally, authenticity and emotion positively influenced attitude change. This study empirically suggests a change in attitude toward history due to the dark tour. Since historicality has been shown to have a significant influence on the attitude of history through authenticity and emotion, it is necessary to strengthen story-based experience programs at historical sites.

A Study on the High Altitude Mountain Tourism Motivations and Constraints (고산지대 산악관광 동기와 제약요인에 대한 국제적 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Koo;Sharma, Renuka
    • Korean Business Review
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.139-156
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    • 2009
  • Mountain tourism is regarded as an important inbound tourist destination for the whole world. The Himalayan Mountains are house of world's highest peaks that includes over 100 mountains exceeding 8,500 meters. However limited dimension of visitors constraints and motivation has been reported about the high altitude mountain. This research work permits the identification of some of the motivation and constraints related to the decision making of tourism in high altitude mountains. The study was conducted in Korea, Indian state (Sikkim), and Nepal (Kathmandu) due to the popularity and the major destination for mountain tourism. A set of 9 motive, 45 motivation items and 40 constraints were initially generated from a review of research pertaining to visitor motivation and constraints. They were considered to be the most appropriate for measuring visitors motivation and constraints for experiencing high altitude mountain tourism. Validity of dimensionality and inter correlation was evaluated by factor analysis investigation and analysis of obtained data revealed that constraints of Korean are significantly higher than Indian and other inbound tourist. Among the major constraints structural constraints were recorded higher for Indian, Korean and other visitors. Similarly, motives of different visitors varied significantly. This analysis also revealed that Korean motives for travelling were influenced by health and pleasure, whereas, Indian and others motives were mostly related to knowledge seeking and adventure. The environmental importance were given priority by all the countries. The purpose of this study includes; (1) To identify the motives of visitors in high altitude destinations. (2) To analysis the major motivation factor for the altitude tourism. (3) To report the major constraints of visitors travelling to the high altitude. (4) To study whether the strength of motivation help to overcome the constraints.

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Effect of Children' Characteristics on Visitors' Overall Satisfaction in Science Museum (과학관에서 아동의 개인특성이 관람만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Jae-Hoon
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2008
  • With the exhibition materials and exhibition spaces are provided, it is the reaction of the visitors that completes the function of science museum. To satisfy the visitors, it is necessary to understand their needs, interests, and motives, apart from the physical environment of the museum. The purpose of this research is to verify the effect of children's personal characteristics on the satisfaction in science museum. In doing so, an interview survey was conducted: 210 primary and middle school students who had finished the exhibition tour were randomly selected and interviewed. The data was analysed by a T-test and an one-way ANOVA to find out the correlation. The results of analysis are as follows: First, a meaningful statistical differences are found by the age groups in terms of motivation, expectation, satisfaction, enjoyment, and total staying time at the museum. The lower the grade, students are satisfied with their everyday living; and this is reflected on their intrinsic motivations and higher expectations on visit. Also, their actual satisfaction and enjoyment are higher and they stay at the museum longer than the other group. Second, the group with intrinsic motivation and higher expectation is more satisfied with the contents of the exhibition than the group with extrinsic motivation. Third, the level of higher education of mothers, rather than that of fathers had mere effect on the learning of the children at the museum. Also, the children who are brought up by full-time house wives have bigger achievement of learning from the exhibition than those with working mothers.