• Title/Summary/Keyword: vision-based techniques

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Real-time Interactive Particle-art with Human Motion Based on Computer Vision Techniques (컴퓨터 비전 기술을 활용한 관객의 움직임과 상호작용이 가능한 실시간 파티클 아트)

  • Jo, Ik Hyun;Park, Geo Tae;Jung, Soon Ki
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2018
  • We present a real-time interactive particle-art with human motion based on computer vision techniques. We used computer vision techniques to reduce the number of equipments that required for media art appreciations. We analyze pros and cons of various computer vision methods that can adapted to interactive digital media art. In our system, background subtraction is applied to search an audience. The audience image is changed into particles with grid cells. Optical flow is used to detect the motion of the audience and create particle effects. Also we define a virtual button for interaction. This paper introduces a series of computer vision modules to build the interactive digital media art contents which can be easily configurated with a camera sensor.

Deep Convolution Neural Networks in Computer Vision: a Review

  • Yoo, Hyeon-Joong
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2015
  • Over the past couple of years, tremendous progress has been made in applying deep learning (DL) techniques to computer vision. Especially, deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance on standard recognition datasets and tasks such as ImageNet Large-Scale Visual Recognition Challenge (ILSVRC). Among them, GoogLeNet network which is a radically redesigned DCNN based on the Hebbian principle and scale invariance set the new state of the art for classification and detection in the ILSVRC 2014. Since there exist various deep learning techniques, this review paper is focusing on techniques directly related to DCNNs, especially those needed to understand the architecture and techniques employed in GoogLeNet network.

Object Recognition using Smart Tag and Stereo Vision System on Pan-Tilt Mechanism

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Im, Chang-Jun;Lee, Sang-Won;Lee, Ho-Gil
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2379-2384
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    • 2005
  • We propose a novel method for object recognition using the smart tag system with a stereo vision on a pan-tilt mechanism. We developed a smart tag which included IRED device. The smart tag is attached onto the object. We also developed a stereo vision system which pans and tilts for the object image to be the centered on each whole image view. A Stereo vision system on the pan-tilt mechanism can map the position of IRED to the robot coordinate system by using pan-tilt angles. And then, to map the size and pose of the object for the robot to coordinate the system, we used a simple model-based vision algorithm. To increase the possibility of tag-based object recognition, we implemented our approach by using as easy and simple techniques as possible.

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Development of a Simple Computer Vision System (컴퓨터 시각 장치의 개발)

  • 박동철;석민수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1983
  • To give the recognition capability of task objects by computer vision to a sensor-based robot system, an image digitizer and some basic software techniques were developed and repofted here. The image digitizer was developed with the CROMEMCO SYSTEM III microcomputer anti C.C.T.V. camera to convert the analog valued scene into digitized image which could be pro-cessed by a digital computer. Basic software techniques for the computer vision system were aimed at the recognition of 3-dimensional objects. Experiments with these techniques were carried out using the image of a cubicle which could be considered as typical simple 3-dimensional object.

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The GPU-based Parallel Processing Algorithm for Fast Inspection of Semiconductor Wafers (반도체 웨이퍼 고속 검사를 위한 GPU 기반 병렬처리 알고리즘)

  • Park, Youngdae;Kim, Joon Seek;Joo, Hyonam
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.1072-1080
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    • 2013
  • In a the present day, many vision inspection techniques are used in productive industrial areas. In particular, in the semiconductor industry the vision inspection system for wafers is a very important system. Also, inspection techniques for semiconductor wafer production are required to ensure high precision and fast inspection. In order to achieve these objectives, parallel processing of the inspection algorithm is essentially needed. In this paper, we propose the GPU (Graphical Processing Unit)-based parallel processing algorithm for the fast inspection of semiconductor wafers. The proposed algorithm is implemented on GPU boards made by NVIDIA Company. The defect detection performance of the proposed algorithm implemented on the GPU is the same as if by a single CPU, but the execution time of the proposed method is about 210 times faster than the one with a single CPU.

Development of Auto Tracking Vision Control System for Video Conference (화상회의를 위한 자동추적 카메라 제어시스템 개발)

  • Han, Byung-Jo;Hwang, Chan-Gil;Hwang, Young-Ho;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1712-1713
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we develop the vision control systems of auto tracking based on image processing techniques for video conference. The developed auto tracking vision control system consists of control hardware including vision, two dc motors and dc motor drivers. Image processing techniques are used to pixel of two images. Motion detection algorithm is applied to eliminate the noise. Experiment results are presented to illustrate the effectiveness and the applicability of the approaches proposed.

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Light Source Target Detection Algorithm for Vision-based UAV Recovery

  • Won, Dae-Yeon;Tahk, Min-Jea;Roh, Eun-Jung;Shin, Sung-Sik
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2008
  • In the vision-based recovery phase, a terminal guidance for the blended-wing UAV requires visual information of high accuracy. This paper presents the light source target design and detection algorithm for vision-based UAV recovery. We propose a recovery target design with red and green LEDs. This frame provides the relative position between the target and the UAV. The target detection algorithm includes HSV-based segmentation, morphology, and blob processing. These techniques are employed to give efficient detection results in day and night net recovery operations. The performance of the proposed target design and detection algorithm are evaluated through ground-based experiments.

Development of a Ubiquitous Vision System for Location-awareness of Multiple Targets by a Matching Technique for the Identity of a Target;a New Approach

  • Kim, Chi-Ho;You, Bum-Jae;Kim, Hag-Bae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2005
  • Various techniques have been proposed for detection and tracking of targets in order to develop a real-world computer vision system, e.g., visual surveillance systems, intelligent transport systems (ITSs), and so forth. Especially, the idea of distributed vision system is required to realize these techniques in a wide-spread area. In this paper, we develop a ubiquitous vision system for location-awareness of multiple targets. Here, each vision sensor that the system is composed of can perform exact segmentation for a target by color and motion information, and visual tracking for multiple targets in real-time. We construct the ubiquitous vision system as the multiagent system by regarding each vision sensor as the agent (the vision agent). Therefore, we solve matching problem for the identity of a target as handover by protocol-based approach. We propose the identified contract net (ICN) protocol for the approach. The ICN protocol not only is independent of the number of vision agents but also doesn't need calibration between vision agents. Therefore, the ICN protocol raises speed, scalability, and modularity of the system. We adapt the ICN protocol in our ubiquitous vision system that we construct in order to make an experiment. Our ubiquitous vision system shows us reliable results and the ICN protocol is successfully operated through several experiments.

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Vision-based technique for bolt-loosening detection in wind turbine tower

  • Park, Jae-Hyung;Huynh, Thanh-Canh;Choi, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Jeong-Tae
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.709-726
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    • 2015
  • In this study, a novel vision-based bolt-loosening monitoring technique is proposed for bolted joints connecting tubular steel segments of the wind turbine tower (WTT) structure. Firstly, a bolt-loosening detection algorithm based on image processing techniques is developed. The algorithm consists of five steps: image acquisition, segmentation of each nut, line detection of each nut, nut angle estimation, and bolt-loosening detection. Secondly, experimental tests are conducted on a lab-scale bolted joint model under various bolt-loosening scenarios. The bolted joint model, which is consisted of a ring flange and 32 sets of bolt and nut, is used for simulating the real bolted joint connecting steel tower segments in the WTT. Finally, the feasibility of the proposed vision-based technique is evaluated by bolt-loosening monitoring in the lab-scale bolted joint model.

Visual Cell OOK Modulation : A Case Study of MIMO CamCom (시각 셀 OOK 변조 : MIMO CamCom 연구 사례)

  • Le, Nam-Tuan;Jang, Yeong Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38C no.9
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    • pp.781-786
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    • 2013
  • Multiplexing information over parallel data channels based on RF MIMO concept is possible to achieve considerable data rates over large transmission ranges with just a single transmitting element. Visual multiplexing MIMO techniques will send independent streams of bits using the multiple elements of the light transmitter array and recording over a group of camera pixels can further enhance the data rates. The proposed system is a combination of the reliance on computer vision algorithms for tracking and OOK cell frame modulation. LED array are controlled to transmit message in the form of digital information using ON-OFF signaling with ON-OFF pulses (ON = bit 1, OFF = bit 0). A camera captures image frames of the array which are then individually processed and sequentially decoded to retrieve data. To demodulated data transmission, a motion tracking algorithm is implemented in OpenCV (Open source Computer Vision library) to classify the transmission pattern. One of the most advantages of proposed architecture is Computer Vision (CV) based image analysis techniques which can be used to spatially separate signals and remove interferences from ambient light. It will be the future challenges and opportunities for mobile communication networking research.