• Title/Summary/Keyword: viscoelasticity

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A Study on the Computer Simulation of the Multi-Color Printing adapted Process Ink Characteristics (인쇄잉크 특성을 고려한 다색인쇄의 컴퓨터 시뮤레이션에 관한 연구)

  • 안석출
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 1994
  • For the vehicle of UV ink formulated with prepolymer and/or reactive diluent, according to change photoinitiator concentration, we measured viscoelasticity of films of bisphenol A diacrylate cured by UV irrdiation, investigated dynamic characteristics and structural changes.

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Geometric interpretation of time-temperature superposition

  • Cho, Kwang-Soo
    • Korea-Australia Rheology Journal
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2009
  • We investigate time-temperature superposition from the viewpoint of geometry. The arc length of viscoelastic plots provides powerful resolution for check of the validity of time-temperature superposition. We also suggest a new algorithm for determination of shift factor which is base on the minimization of the total arc length and does not assume any functional form of viscoelastic function.

A Study on the Suppression of Instability Whirl of a Foil Bearing for High-Speed Turbomachinery beyond the Bending Critical Speed (고속 회전 터보 기기용 포일 베어링의 불안정 진동 제진에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Bok;Kim, Tae-Ho;Kim, Chang-Ho;Lee, Nam-Soo;Choi, Dong-Hoon
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.5 no.3 s.16
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2002
  • A new foil bearing, ViscoElastic Foil Bearing(VEFB) is suggested with the need for a high damping foil bearing. Sufficient damping capacity is a key technical hurdle to super-bending-critical operation as well as widespread use of foil bearings into turbomachinery. The super-bending-critical operation of the conventional bump foil bearing and the VEFB is examined, as well as the structural dynamic characteristics. The structural dynamic test results show that the equivalent viscous damping of the VEFB is much larger than that of the bump bearing, and that the structural dynamic stiffness of the VEFB is comparable or larger than that of the bump bearing. The results of super-bending-critical operation of the VEFB indicate that the enhanced structural damping of the viscoelastic foil dramatically reduces the vibration near the bending critical speed. With the help of increased damping resulting from the viscoelasticity, the suppression of the asynchronous orbit is possible beyond the bending critical speed.

A Study on the Filling Process and Residual Layer Formation in Nanoimprint Lithography Process (나노임프린트 공정에서의 충전과정과 잔류층 형성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Yeon;Kim, Kug-Weon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.3835-3840
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    • 2012
  • Nanoimprint lithography (NIL) is an emerging technology enabling cost-effective and high-throughput nanofabrication. Recently a lot of research for the nanoimprint have been carried out, but almost are about merely experimental result relating to the material operation and the imprint fabrication, and numerical analysis relating to the understanding of the imprint process with R&D level. In this paper, the viscoelasticity analysis model is developed using the finite element method. With this model, the filling process and residual layer formation in nanoimprint are analyzed, which is evaluated by a nanoimprint experiment.

Thermoviscoelastic Stress Analysis by the Finite Element Method (유한요소법에 의한 열점탄성 응력해석)

  • Sim, Woo-JIn;Park, In-Kyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.2148-2158
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    • 1996
  • Uncoupled, quasi-static and linear thermoviscoelastic problems are analyzed in time domain by the finite element approximation which is developed using the principle of virtual work and viscoelasticity matrices instead of shear and bulk relaxation functions as in usual formulations. The material is assumed to be isotropic, homegeneous and thermorheologically simple, which means that the temperature-time equivalence postulate is effective. The stress-strain laws are expressed by relaxation-type hereditary integrals. In spatial and time discritizations, isoparametric quadratic quadrilateral finite elements and linear time variations are adopted. For explicit derivations, the viscoelastic material is assumed to behave standard linear solid in shear and elastically in dilatation. Two-dimensional examples are solved under general temperature distributions T = T(x, t), and compared with other opproximate solutions to show the versatility of the presented analysis.

A magneto-thermo-viscoelastic problem with fractional order strain under GN-II model

  • Deswal, Sunita;Kalkal, Kapil Kumar;Sheoran, Sandeep Singh
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.63 no.1
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    • pp.89-102
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    • 2017
  • In this work, we present a theoretical framework to study the thermovisco-elastic responses of homogeneous, isotropic and perfectly conducting medium subjected to inclined load. Based on recently developed generalized thermoelasticity theory with fractional order strain, the two-dimensional governing equations are obtained in the context of generalized magnetothermo-viscoelasticity theory without energy dissipation. The Kelvin-Voigt model of linear viscoelasticity is employed to describe the viscoelastic nature of the material. The resulting formulation of the field equations is solved analytically in the Laplace and Fourier transform domain. On the application of inclined load at the surface of half-space, the analytical expressions for the normal displacement, strain, temperature, normal stress and tangential stress are derived in the joint-transformed domain. To restore the fields in physical domain, an appropriate numerical algorithm is used for the inversion of the Laplace and Fourier transforms. Finally, we have demonstrated the effect of magnetic field, viscosity, mechanical relaxation time, fractional order parameter and time on the physical fields in graphical form for copper material. Some special cases have also been deduced from the present investigation.