• Title/Summary/Keyword: virtual structure

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An Integrated Simulation Method to Support Virtual Factory Engineering

  • Zhai, Wenbin;Fan, Xiumin;Yan, Juanqi;Zhu, Pengsheng
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a structure and architecture of an integrated simulation method (ISM) to meet the requirements of virtual factory engineering (VFE). Combining CAD, VR and discrete event simulation techniques, the ISM provides static and dynamic simulation functions for implementation of VFE throughout the lifecycle. The static simulation can be used to evaluate the factory layout. The dynamic simulation enables us to evaluate ergonomics of factory, process performance of production system, feasibility of production plan and operation of factory, and to train operators safely, which cover the whole VFE lifecycle. The principles of the key techniques of VFE, including virtual factory data management system (VFDMS), static and dynamic simulation, are also discussed. To demonstrate and validate the ISM, a case study has been carried out in an assembly factory.

Virtual Topology Design of Passive Star Networks using Genetic Algorithms (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 Passive Star 네트워크의 가상위상설계)

  • Jeong, Hye-Jin;Wi, Gyu-Beom;Ye, Hong-Jin;Hong, Man-Pyo
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.788-798
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    • 2000
  • We can consider the interconnection structure suing WDM from two different levels, physical and virtual topologies. In the virtual topology, various channels on physical links can be established between transmitters and the receivers of the nodes. It is important to design efficient virtual topologies, because they have a benefit of performance improvement in interconnection networks depending on traffic matrices without changing physical topologies. In this paper we suggest a way to design virtual topologies that minimize average packet delays for given traffic matrices using genetic algorithms.

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Virtual path design in ATM network (ATM 망에서의 가상경로 설계)

  • 박구현;신용식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.939-951
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    • 1996
  • The previous study of virtual path design for one traffic class with ATM DCS only should be generalized to that for the multiple traffic class cases of being given neither virtual path candidate set nor end nodes o each virtual path. In this paper, a design model of virtual paths for the general case with multiple traffic classes is suggested. The model is represented as an optimization rpoblem with a special structure. It is solved by SQA algorithm, which is developed by authors in [3, 4]. The model and the algorithm are applied to a numerical example, and results are shown.

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Understanding of the Sung-Rye-Moon Roof Structure and implementation of the traditional Bracket-set Design Modules for BIM tools

  • Park, Soo-Hoon;Ahn, Eun-Young
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1613-1620
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    • 2011
  • Roof structure of the traditional buildings in the Northeast Asia region including Korea contains the most complicated and crucial components of the building and therefore the issues such as cost down, productivity and the attempt to combine the traditional building methodology with contemporary building technology turn out to be vital to the survival of the old yet disconnected traditional building industry. One of the distinctive modern building technologies is handling life-cycle building information by constructing virtual buildings using BIM, building information modeling tools. In this paper we follow a procedure to implement some of the design modules to be applied in BIM tools which are platforms for constructing virtual building models. We focus on Gong-po components namely the bracket-sets which are the essential part that connects the middle parts to the top parts (the roof structure) which are considered to be the most elaborate parts of the traditional buildings. The target building to work with in this paper is the Sung-Rye-Moon which has special cultural and social meanings nowadays and we tested our understanding and the design modules such as the bracket-sets by constructing a virtual building model of Sung-Rye-Moon.

Nonlinear analyses of steel beams and arches using virtual unit moments and effective rigidity

  • Koubova, Lenka;Janas, Petr;Markopoulos, Alexandros;Krejsa, Martin
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.755-765
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    • 2019
  • This study examined geometric and physical nonlinear analyses of beams and arches specifically from rolled profiles used in mining and underground constructions. These profiles possess the ability to create plastic hinges owing to their robustness. It was assumed that displacements in beams and arches fabricated from these profiles were comparable with the size of the structure. It also considered changes in the shape of a rod cross-section and the nonlinearities of the structure. The analyses were based on virtual unit moments, effective flexural rigidity of used open sections, and a secant method. The use of the approach led to a solution for the "after-critical" condition in which deformation increased with decreases in loads. The solution was derived for static determinate beams and static indeterminate arches. The results were compared with results obtained in other experimental tests and methods.

The Development of Authoring Tool for 3D Virtual Space Based on a Virtual Space Map (가상공간지도 기반의 3차원 가상공간 저작도구의 개발)

  • Jung Il-Hong;Kim Eun-Ji
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.2 s.40
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the development of a certain highly efficient authoring tool for constructing realistic 3D virtual space using image-based rendering techniques based on a virtual space map. Unlike conventional techniques such as TIP, for constructing a small 3D virtual space using single image, the authoring tool developed herein produces a wide 3D virtual space using multiple images. This tool is designed for constructing each small 3D virtual space for each input image, and for interconnecting these 3D virtual spaces into a wide 3D virtual space using a virtual space map. The map consists of three elements such as specific room, link point and passageway, and three directions. It contains various information such as the connection structure, the navigation information and so on. Also, the tool contains a user interface that let users construct the wide 3D virtual space easily.

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Towards the Virtuous Circle in Virtual Community through Knowledge Seeking and Sharing (가상공동체의 지식선순환을 위한 지식탐색과 공유에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae Kyung
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.19-38
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    • 2014
  • This study focused on the role of active knowledge seeking (knowledge browsing and knowledge searching) in the context of virtual community of interest. Knowledge seeking is rarely studied as an antecedent in knowledge management (KM) research. Active knowledge seeking is considered as antecedents of sense of virtual community which mediates to knowledge sharing intention and virtual community promotion. Research hypotheses are tested by applying structure equation modeling with survey data from virtual community members in South Korea. Active knowledge seeking behavior was found to be the strong predictor of sense of virtual community, which, in turn, positively affects knowledge sharing intention and virtual community promotion. Implication to practitioners is to understand and accommodate the members' knowledge seeking efforts, who are potential contributors and promoters of the virtual community. Knowledge seeking, knowledge sharing and promoting virtual community are more of human activities than technology and this study extends the understanding of such human activities. By providing a mechanism of how knowledge seeking and sharing could work harmoniously, a virtuous circle with win-win situation could be achieved in virtual communities.

Topology-aware Virtual Network Embedding Using Multiple Characteristics

  • Liao, Jianxin;Feng, Min;Li, Tonghong;Wang, Jingyu;Qing, Sude
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.145-164
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    • 2014
  • Network virtualization provides a promising tool to allow multiple heterogeneous virtual networks to run on a shared substrate network simultaneously. A long-standing challenge in network virtualization is the Virtual Network Embedding (VNE) problem: how to embed virtual networks onto specific physical nodes and links in the substrate network effectively. Recent research presents several heuristic algorithms that only consider single topological attribute of networks, which may lead to decreased utilization of resources. In this paper, we introduce six complementary characteristics that reflect different topological attributes, and propose three topology-aware VNE algorithms by leveraging the respective advantages of different characteristics. In addition, a new KS-core decomposition algorithm based on two characteristics is devised to better disentangle the hierarchical topological structure of virtual networks. Due to the overall consideration of topological attributes of substrate and virtual networks by using multiple characteristics, our study better coordinates node and link embedding. Extensive simulations demonstrate that our proposed algorithms improve the long-term average revenue, acceptance ratio, and revenue/cost ratio compared to previous algorithms.

The force feedback method for Master/Slave-Combined system

  • Young, Ko-Seong;Soo, Kwon-Dong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.171.3-171
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    • 2001
  • The master/slave-combined system has a simplified and miniaturized structure formed by combining the master and slave that are the teleoperation system. In a certain situation, the operator may want to feel the magnified/reduced admittance of the real environments. Or he may want to feel the specific predefined admittance of the virtual environments. This paper presents a force feedback control structure for the master/slave-combined system. Through the proposed control structure, the operator can feel the predefined admittance of the virtual environments in case of free motion, and the magnified/reduced admittance of real environments in case of contact situation. It is discussed how the elements of the admittance effect ...

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Ligand-Based Virtual Screening for inhibitors of PTP-1B with Antihyperglycemic properties

  • Kim, Heung-Jae;Yoo, Moo-Hi;Son, Mi-Won;Kim, Soon-Hoe
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.359.3-359.3
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    • 2002
  • Protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1 B(PTP-l B). which plays a key role in insulin signaling. is rising as a fascinating target for type 2 diabetes and obesity. Many scientists in structural biology solved the three dimensional X-ray Crystal structure of this type of enzyme, so we could easily get the active site structure of PTP-1 B or complex structure with ligand. Our virtual screening study for PTP-1B exactly based on these crystal strucutures from public database. (omitted)

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