• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.285-294
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• 2017

이 연구에서는 기혼자의 연애를 소재로 하는 최근 드라마에 대한 빅데이터 분석을 수행하여 현대인의 연애관의 변화에 대해 살펴보았다. 정 반대의 서사적 지향을 지닌 드라마 두 편을 선정하여 각각 드라마 종영 후부터 1개월 기간에 대한 시청자들의 공감도를 텍스트 마이닝과 감성 분석 기법을 사용하여 분석하였는데, 그 결과 현대 한국 사회에서 기혼자의 연애에 대한 생각이 변화하고 있다는 결론을 얻었다. 특히 가정의 의미 변화가 확인되는데, 가정은 '남편과 아내라는 사회적 역할을 수행하는 곳'이 아니라, '진정한 교감과 위안을 나눌 수 있고 개인이 행복해야 하는 곳'으로 그 의미가 변화했다고 볼 수 있다. 개인이 행복하지 않다면, 가정을 깨뜨리는 일도 필요하다는 결론이 가능한 것이다. 이런 맥락에서 현대의 이혼율과 이에 대한 문제도 고구되어야 할 것으로 보인다. 그러나 구글 트렌드 검색을 통하여 살핀 결과, 현대 한국 사회에서는 여전히 연애보다 결혼에 대한 관심도가 훨씬 높음을 알 수 있었다. 현대 한국사회에서 아직까지는 '연애를 위한 연애' 곧 '결혼을 목표로 하지 않은 연애'를 선호하고 있지 않음을 뜻한다. 결혼에 비해 연애에 대해 관심이 적은 것이라기보다, 진정한 사랑을 전제로 결혼이 이루어져야한다는 인식이 반영된 결과로 해석할 수 있다. 이와 같은 연구는 소셜미디어를 통한 트렌드 변화 연구에 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제14권11호
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• pp.577-587
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• 2016

본 연구의 목적은 재혼한 노인들이 겪는 경험의 세계를 사고방식 및 생활양식 속에 내재되어 있는 의미뿐만 아니라 사회 문화적 맥락에서 이해하기 위해서이다. 연구대상자는 자신의 경험을 충분히 표현할 수 있는 65세 이후 재혼한 부부 3쌍을 임의표집 하였다. Strauss와 Corbin(1998)의 근거이론방법을 적용한 질적 연구이며, 참여자 진술로부터 86개의 의미 있는 문장을 도출하고 30개의 주제로 구분하여 13개로 범주화하였다. 연구결과 중심현상은 '결혼생활에 대한 양가감정'이었으며, 이를 조율해 나가는 중재조건은 '배우자와 가족들의 인정과 신뢰', '적절한 보상'이었으며 이를 대처하도록 고안된 작용/상호작용전략은 '배우자를 이해하려고 노력하기'로 나타났다. 이상의 결과들은 재혼 노인의 결혼생활 적응과정에 대한 본질을 이해하는데 도움이 될 것이며, 이를 통해 성공적인 재혼생활을 영위하고 홀로된 노인들이 당면하고 있는 현실적인 문제에 접근할 수 있는 기초자료가 되기를 기대한다.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제38권
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• pp.284-308
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• 1999

이 연구는 우리나라 부부의 갈등영역과 부부관계 유형에 따른 부부관계에서의 불안정성 정도와 양상을 살펴보기 위하여 전국의 기혼 남녀 1,217명을 대상으로 전국 조사를 실시하였다. 조사결과, 우리나라 부부들이 가장 많은 갈등을 겪고 있는 영역으로는 습관의 차이, 가사일 분담, 여가 혹은 취미활동 등으로 정서적인 것보다는 구체적이고 물리적인 것들이었다. 이 연구에서는 부부관계의 유형을 부부간의 만족도와 불안정성을 두 축으로 하여 네가지 유형으로 나누고 있는데, 부부관계가 불만족스럽고 불안정한 유형 (A) 이 8.3%, 반면에 부부관계의 만족도도 높고 안정성도 있는 유형 (D)은 68.4%로서 전체적으로 볼 때 비교적 안정적 결혼관계를 유지하고 있는 것으로 보인다. 한편 부부관계가 만족도와 안정성에서 불일치를 보이는 집단인 불만족/안정의 유형 (B)은 전체의 17.1%, 그리고 만족/불안정 유형 (C)도 6.2%를 차지하고 있었다. 이러한 결과로 볼 때 안정되고 만족한 결혼생활을 위해 개입이 요되는 부부가 30%가 넘는다고 할 수 있다. 특히 불만족스럽고 불안정한 유형은 우리나라의 이혼율을 볼 때 해체가능성이 매우 커서 이들에 대한 개입이 절실한 실정이다. 한편 이들 부부관계 유형과 부부갈등은 매우 밀접한 관계에 있다. 전체적인 갈등정도(p<.000)와 갈등영역들(p<.05)이 모두 통계적으로 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 갈등영역 중 부부관계의 유형에 따라 특히 차이가 많은 영역은 애정/사랑의 문제와 가치관/인생관의 문제 및 역할기대 문제로써 이들에 대한 갈등관리가 만족하고 안정된 결혼생활을 위해 필요한 것임을 알 수 있다.

• 한국가정과학회지
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.13-26
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• 2000

The purpose of present study were to find the general trends of mate selecting factors and. marital satisfaction. concentrated on married women, to examine the difference among mate selection factors and marital satisfaction according to socio-demographic variables and Psychological variables and to analyze the effects of these variables influencing marital satisfaction. The subjects were 276 wives, living in Kwangju that having passed under S years after marriage without divorce experience. The major findings were as follows . 1. In mate selection, factor of high-degree was personality. view of value. personal relations, achievement, emotional mature. self-differentiation. degree of affection's expression. sense of humor, charms and condition of health Respondents'marital satisfaction score showed 91.75 and this score was higher than median score(62.5) 2. The external factor of mate selection showed significant difference according to degree of education. career. order. and sex-role attitude. The internal factor of mate selection showed significant difference according to degree of education, career, order, self-differentiation, self-esteem, and sex-role attitude 3. As correlating mate selectional factors to marital satisfaction, the significance appears in the mate's personality. view of value, emotional mature. personal relations. self-differentiation, condition of health. achievement. charm, sense of humor and degree of affection's expression. 4. Married women's marital satisfaction was influenced by self-esteem, personality and child's number that were explained about 38% by these variables. In conclusion, to happy marital life must be loved her own self. and above all considered internal factors like personality than external factors in mate selection.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제24권2호
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• pp.177-193
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• 2006

The purpose of this study is to develop a program which aims at providing a better understanding of parenthood, establishing a desirable value of being a parent and preparing for being a good father positively affecting children, and determine effects of the program on unmarried men who are in the so-called stage of 'not belonged youth'. The program consisted of 5 sessions titled 'My father, 'I will be a father, too', 'Being a good father I', 'Being a good father II' and 'I will be a respectable father'. 7 unmarried men surveyed here were asked to participate in the program held at B church located in Busan from Oct. 3 to Nov. 7, 2004, with 1 session a week and 120 minutes per session based. Before and after the program, tests were carried out with the father acceptance-rejection scale and the scale of confidence in father's role'. For each of the sessions, a process evaluation was performed. Results of the study can be summarized as follows. First, the pre- and post-tests with the father acceptance-rejection scale showed some changed recognition that father's attitude of child raising would be more acceptable and unrejectable. This indicates that the program made some achievements in relation to understanding and reestablishing relations with father. Second, significant differences were found in confidence in father's role between before and after the program. Especially, anxiety about father's role as a sub-area of such confidence was most considerably reduced. In conclusion, such objectives of the program as removing vague anxiety about father's role, establishing a desirable view of fatherhood and improving confidence about being a father proved to be achievable through getting skills of child understanding with the concept of developmental perspective and narrative therapy based.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.1566-1573
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• 2012

본 연구는 예비부모를 위한 부모역할 및 자녀관에 대한 인식을 알아보고, 예비부모 교육에 대한 기회를 제공하여 예비부모교육의 필요성을 제시하는데 목적을 갖고, J시 소재 J대학교에 재학 중인 23세의 미혼남여 200명을 대상으로 2011.10.4~7까지 설문조사를 하였는데 그 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 전반적인 양육 및 부모역할에 대한 인식을 분석한 결과 '양육', '부모역할' 순으로 나타났으며, 여성이나 핵가족 및 확대가족인 경우, 대학 교양 과목에서 예비부모 교육에 대해 비교적 필요성을 많이 느끼는 대상자일수록 전반적인 양육 및 부모역할과 하위요인별 양육에 대한 인식이 긍정적인 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 전반적인 자녀관에 대한 인식을 분석한 결과 '자녀계획', '임신과 출산' 순으로 나타났으며, 결혼 및 자녀계획이 있는 경우나 대학 교양 과목에서 예비부모 교육에 대해 비교적 필요성을 많이 느끼는 대상자일수록 상대적으로 전반적인 자녀관과 하위요인별 자녀계획, 임신과 출산에 대한 인식이 긍정적인 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 연구결과 20~30대 예비부모의 부모역할과 자녀관에 대한 인식이 남성에 비해 여성이 더 긍정적이고, 편부모가족에 비해 핵가족이나 확대가족이 더 긍정적인 것으로 나타났다. 이 같은 결과는 갈수록 축소되고 출산율이 낮아지는 사회적 현실 속에 예비부모에 대한 성장환경에 따라 부모역할과 자녀관이 다름을 확인시켜 준 것이라 할 수 있다.

• 복식
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• 제54권4호
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• pp.55-62
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• 2004

The ceremonies were roughly categorized into four： coming of age, marriage, funeral and ancestral worship. Among them, the funeral was a representative example to show ancestral worship. As it symbolizes the worship to ancestors, its procedure was complicated and formalized. It was undoubtedly certain that formalized mourning dresses and complicated table setting for sacrificial services to ancestors were burdens. Although what was symbolized by mourning dresses was different depending on the wearers purposes, it was thought that no clothing had such unusual symbolism as mourning dress. When the composition of mourning dress was examined, it was shown that Taoism, family relation of Confucianism or symbolic clothing system of Shamanism were combined. Mourning dress first represented the Confucian idea of ancestral worship. For the composition of clothing in which a shamanistic element was inherent, forms of birds were used to guide the dead soul to the other world. In cutting out mourning dress, opposite concepts of Yin and Yang, and closure and openness were used to show a harmony between heaven and the earth. Male and female were represented through sewing techniques. The period of observing the mourning period depended on the degree of kinship. The degree to which the clothing was loose indicated the degree of sadness and kinship. Load blocks and tear pads indicated the degree of sadness. In considering the above indicators, family relation and filial piety to ancestors had a great effect on the form and details of mourning dress. Shamanistic elements as well as Confucian ones were inherent in mourning dress, which resulted in the combination of Taoism and Confucianism.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제4권1_2호
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• pp.35-42
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• 1980

Gan Tack is meetings for marriage in Royal Families only. There are three selection courses before the final decision of one person, and it done with a view to finding the best person in the country. On the history of costume, it was greatly changed in Yungjo's period. In this thesis, I studied the costumes of king Yungjo, Jungsungwanghu who is the consort of Yungjo, Inwonwanghu who is the consort of the late king, Sunhigung who is a seraglio of Yungjo, Ongjus who are King's daughters by seraglios, Sanggungs who are court ladies, Yumo who is a wet nurse, and etc., for Gan Tack with Hyaegyunggung-Hong who is chosen the consort of Prince, and research the Dresses, which are Jugori, Chima, Dangui, Gonryongpo, and Wonsam. The girls who attend Gan Tack dress up Jugori whose color is yellow, Chima whose color is red, and Dangui whose color is green. King wears in Gonryongpo, the Consorts in Wonsam, and the court ladies and Ongjus in Dangui, of course, there are differences of the colors and ornaments on the ranks. Finally, I hope this thesis will be of great help to the costume of historical dramas.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.388-398
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• 1973

The increase of female employees tends to change the traditional division of the roles of members in the family, and as a result it changes the idea of family relation and the extent of how housewives with job feel happy toward their marriage. Therefore, it may be very significant to study what attitude woman job holders as housewives have toward their family, especially parents-in-law. In this paper the writer has sampled as an exemplary group woman teachers who teach home economics in high schools in Seoul, and investigated what opinion they have toward the problem of living together under the same roof with their parents-in-laws and otherwise of financing them in an older age. This analysis is based upon 130 questionnaires collected as proper data out of 138. The conclusion made from the analysis is as follows : (1) as regards the living together under the same roof if necessary in the future, one-fifth of the group approves in affirmative terms ; (2) but when parents-in-law become older, about half of the teachers wish to live with them in the same home and except the indefinite few, one-third of them taken the negative position ; (3) finally, the great majority (84%) regard as their duty the financial support in any case when parents-in-law become older, and only five per cent answer in negative. This analysis leads to the further conclusion that the idea of family relations cherished by high school teachers of home economics is not yet far off the traditional relationship with the intention of gradual improvement, but on the other it still sticks to the traditional line without too much impairing it.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.5-16
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• 1990

'What is nursing' this question could always be arised and such a question could bring forth the new possibility to definete the nursing concept more clearly. At the middle of 19th Centry, Mrs. Nightingale defined the concept of nursing as follows; 'Nursing is a kind of treatment act to aid the patient so that the health of patients may be recovered naturally, as keeping the most comfortable circumstances.' But after then, the role and function of nurses about purpose and method of nursing has continuously been studied, as the social circumstance has been changed. The fact that care provider and client have the same concept about nursing is very important at the first step of assessment. But at the present time, the care provider and client have not same concept yet, so the difference of unrsing concept between care provider and client is analyzed in this study. This study would be belived to be helpful for the advance of nursing in the future. In this study, 20 questionare from nursing objectives developed by Abdellah(basic care needs, sustenal care needs, remedial care needs and restorative care needs) are used for adult. The data of this study by the 6 point rating scale are analyzed by SAS as follows; 1. Respondent's view is that nursing is necessary in case of group(school or company) rather than private and in case of abnormal conditions rather than normal conditions. 2. Every questionares of nursing objectives are divided into 4 points of view such as basic care needs, sustenal care needs, remedial care needs and restorative care needs are examined. The evaluation by 6 point rating scale revealed that $5.08\pm0.65$ point in basic care needs $4.93\pm0.68$ point in sustenal care needs $4.91\pm0.80$ point in remedial care needs and $4.61\pm0.91$ point in restorative care needs. While basic care needs and substenal care needs that need more physical care show high points, remedial care needs and restorative care needs that need more psychological, social and spiritual care show low points. 3. It was checked whether there is any significant difference between above 4 point of views in nursing objectives and qeneral characteristics or not. As a result, there is significant difference between 4 point of view and ages, educational level, marriage, composition of children. And also there is significant difference between religion and basic care needs, remedial care needs and restorative care needs. But there is no significant difference between any point of view and sex, occupation, experience of admission and experience of family admission. As this study is based on the data gethered from a restricted area, the result can not represent the opinion of all the clients. Therefore the same kind of study should be carried out on many areas repeatedly and also it should be tried to extract objective concept. And also periodical study is needed to observe the changing process of nursing concept.