• Title/Summary/Keyword: video CODEC

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Implementation of Portable Control Point for verifying compatibility of UPnP (UPnP 호환성 향상을 위한 휴대용 컨트롤 포인트의 구현)

  • Park, Se-Ho;Park, Yong-Suk;Kim, Hyun-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.590-592
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    • 2013
  • Devices compliant to the Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) Audio Video (A/V) specifications can easily establish multimedia home networks through zero or auto configuration. Despite the existing UPnP certification process many issues concerning interoperability still arise. Capabilities may not be fully implemented or there may be codec issues. Therefore, a means to check and verity interoperability prior to product purchasing or usage is necessary. In this paper, an implementation of a portable control point is proposed to store and manage UPnP device capability information. The portable control point can be used to find UPnP A/V compliant devices that are most compatible.

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A rate control scheme using a new rate model for the HEVC video codec (새로운 율모델을 이용한 HEVC 율제어 기법)

  • Lee, Bumshik;Kim, Munchurl
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.358-360
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 새로운 율모델을 기반으로한 프레임 단위 HEVC 율제어 기법을 제안한다. 기존의 비디오 압축표준과는 달리 HEVC 는 계층 구조를 지닌 쿼드트리 기반 움직임 예측 및 변환 부호화를 수행한다. 본 논문에서는 쿼드트리 계층의 깊이에 따라 신호의 통계적 특성이 매우 달라지는 것은 이용하여 라플라시안 확률 모델을 각 쿼드트리 계층에 독립적으로 이용한 새로운 율모델을 이용한 율제어 기법을 제안한다. 제안방법에서는 계층적 부호화 단위인 CU 를 계층 깊이에 따라 세 가지 카테고리로 분류하고 각 카테고리에 따라 변환 계수에 대한 라플라시안 확률 분포 함수를 율-양자화 모델을 만든다. 제안된 율모델은 특성이 매우 다른 각 CU 깊이에 따라 독립적인 라플라이안 확률 분포 함수를 이용하기 때문에 매우 정확하고 적응적인 비트율 예측이 가능하므로 보다 안정적이고 정확한 율제어가 가능하다. 실험결과는 제안된 율제어 기법이 단일 확률 분포 함수를 사용했을 경우보다 평균 0.16dB 의 PSNR 향상이 있었음을 보여주었으며 제안된 방법은 각 프레임에 대한 목표 비트에 보다 안정적으로 부호화하는 것을 보여주었다.

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Implementation of MPEG-4 Codec for Real-time DVR System Based on PC (PC 기반 실시간 DVR 시스템을 위한 MPEG-4 코덱 구현)

  • Jang Kyung Hyun;Park Ki Tae;Kim Chan Gyu;Hong In Hwa;Kim Jin Kook;Yeo Hun Gu;Moon Young Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.607-609
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 실시간으로 다채널의 카메라에서 입력되는 영상을 동시에 압축 및 복원할 수 있는 PC 기반의 DVR (Digital Video Recording) 시스템을 위한 MPEG-4 방식의 코덱을 구현하고자 한다. 현재까지의 일반적인 압축 방식은 화상회의 용도의 H.263, VCD 화질의 MPEG-1, DVD급 화질인 MPEG-2가 널리 적용되고 있다. 하지만 이러한 방법들은 저장 데이터의 양이 커서 효율적인 저장이 어렵다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하면서 실시간적으로 다채널 영상 데이터 저장이 가능한 MPEG-4 압축 방식을 적용한 코덱을 제작한다.

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Studies on Joint Source/Channel Coding Using MPEG-4 Video Codec (MPEG-4 동영상 부호화기를 이용한 조인트 소스/채널부호화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Woon-Moon;Shin, Jae-Eun;Sohn, Won;Lee, Soo-In;Lee, Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2002
  • 일반적인 통신 시스템의 소스 부호화기는 채널 잡음을 고려하지 않고 설계되며, 채널 부호화기는 소스 신호의 특성과 무관하게 채널 환경의 극복에만 중점을 두고 설계된다. 그러나 대역폭 제한적인 통신 환경에서 보다 효율적인 대역폭 사용을 위해서는 채널 환경에 따라 소스 부호율과 채널 부호율을 가변적으로 운용하여야 한다. 본 연구에서는 랜덤잡음 환경에서 동영상 신호를 전송함에 있어 채널 환경에 따라 한정된 채널 자원을 최적으로 할당하는 조인트 소스/채널 부호화 기법에 관하여 기술하였다. 소스 부호화로는 에러내성 기법을 적용한 MPEG-4 비디오 부호화기를 사용하였고, 채널 부호화는 RCPC 부호화기를 적용하였다. 본 논문에서는 여러 가지 채널상태(Es/No)에 따른 율-왜곡특성에 대해 분석하여 소스부호율과 채널부호율 간에 최적의 상충점(Trade-off point)을 결정하였고, 주어진 채널 상태에 대한 목표부호율과 평균제곱오차(Mean Squared Error)의 관계에 대해서 기술하였다.

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A Design for Data Transmission Algorithm of Multimedia Data with Best Effort Environment (Best Effort 환경에 적절한 멀티미디어 데이터 전송 알고리즘 설계)

  • 허덕행
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 1999
  • Various applications of video conferencing are required real-time transmission in order to offer service of best effort in internet. Because the bandwidth of internet changes dynamically, appropriated QoS could not be guaranteed To resolve the problem. available bandwidth between sender and receiver is measured. And according to measured bandwidth, the transmission of multimedia data is controlled In this paper, we propose algorithm of efficient transmission for best QoS in internet According to a present status of network, we measure available bandwidth using feedback RTCP information and change a compression rate to reduce a producing CODEC data. And according to the priority that is measured by packet loss for received RTCP information, we abandon frames indicated as lower weight in transmission buffer of sender.

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Design of RTP/UDP/IP Header Compression Protocol in Wired Networks (유선망에서의 RTP/UDP/IP 헤더 압축 설계)

  • Kim Min-Yeong;Khongorzul D.;Shinn Byung-Cheol;Lee Insung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.1696-1702
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    • 2005
  • Real Time Transport Protocol (RTP) is the Internet standard protocol for transport of real time data audio/video IP Telephony, Multimedia Seivece. In case of 8kbps voice codec, the size of packet per data is 20bytes and become more large to minimal 40bytes with adding each layer's header in RTP/UDP/IP. To solve this problem, various header compression skill were suggested on point-to-point networks. But it compress even IP header and cannot be suitable to apply to end-to-end network Thus, We will renew header compression protocol to apply wired router-based network.

A Study on Smart Device for Open Platform Ontology Construction of Autonomous Vihicles (자율주행자동차 오픈플랫폼 온톨로지 구축을 위한 스마트디바이스 연구)

  • Choi, Byung Kwan
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2019
  • The 4th Industrial Revolution, intelligent automobile application technology is evolving beyond the limit of the mobile device to a variety of application software and multi-media collective technology with big data-based AI(artificial intelligence) technology. with the recent commercialization of 5G mobile communication service, artificial intelligent automobile technology, which is a fusion of automobile and IT technology, is evolving into more intelligent automobile service technology, and each multimedia platform service and application developed in such distributed environment is being developed Accordingly, application software technology developed with a single system SoC of a portable terminal device through various service technologies is absolutely required. In this paper, smart device design for ontology design of intelligent automobile open platform enables to design intelligent automobile middleware software design technology such as Android based SVC Codec and real time video and graphics processing that is not expressed in single ASIC application software technology as SoC based application designWe have experimented in smart device environment through researches, and newly designed service functions of various terminal devices provided as open platforms and application solutions in SoC environment and applied standardized interface analysis technique and proved this experiment.

Efficient Entropy Coding Method for Scalable Video Coding (스케일러블 비디오 부호화를 위한 효율적인 엔트로피 부호화 방법)

  • Choi, Hyo-Min;Nam, Jung-Hak;Sim, Dong-Gyu;Choi, Byeong-Doo;Cho, Dae-Sung
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.653-664
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    • 2010
  • Generally existing video codec employs entropy coding to deal with residual signals with considering temporal and spatial properties. Scalable Video Coding(SVC) which is extension of H.264/AVC has three technical concepts for removing redundancies between inter-layers. In spite of using novel prediction method between inter-layers in SVC, it is still using same entropy coding method to residual signals. According to the studies, the residual obtained by inter-layer prediction technique has different features of residual signal acquired by spatial or temporal prediction technique. In this paper, we propose an efficient entropy coding method which codes the residual signal obtained by inter-layer prediction with regarding its features adequately. We re-designed the Coded Block Pattern(CBP) table suitably for inter-layer texture prediction. The experiments show that the proposed method can further reduce the BD-Bitrate up to average 2.20% in 4CIF and 1.14% in CIF resolution compared to the existing JSVM 9.18.

Study of Scene change Detection and Adaptive Rate Control Schemes for MPEG Video Encoder (MPEG 비디오 인코더를 위한 장면전환 검출 및 적응적 율 제어 방식 연구)

  • Nam, Jae-Yeol;Gang, Byeong-Ho;Son, Yu-Ik
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.534-542
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    • 1999
  • A sell-designed rate control strategy can improve overall picture quality for video transmission over a constant bit rate channel and the rate control method is not a normative part of MPEG-video standard, the performance of MPEG video codec can be quite different depends on how to implement the rate control scheme. The rate control scheme proposed in MPEG show good results when scene changes is not occurred. But it has weakness that it does not properly handle scene-changed pictures. Therefore picture quality after scene change is deteriorated, and possibility of overflow occurrence becomes high. In this paper, a new method for detection of scene change occurrence using local variance and a new determination scheme for adaptive quantization parameter, mqunt, which can consider local characteristic of an image by using previously computed the local variance from the scene change detection part are proposed. IN addition, and adaptive rate control scheme which can handles scene changed picture very efficiently by scene-changed picture is proposed. Computer simulations are performed to verify the performance of the proposed algorithm. The suggested detection algorithm precisely detected scene change. And the proposed rate control scheme shows better rate control performance as compared with that of the conventional MPEG scheme.

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Uni-directional 8X8 Intra Prediction for H.264 Coding Efficiency (H.264에서 성능향상을 위한 Uni-directional 8X8 인트라 예측)

  • Kook, Seung-Ryong;Park, Gwang-Hoon;Lee, Yoon-Jin;Sim, Dong-Gyu;Jung, Kwang-Soo;Choi, Hae-Chul;Choi, Jin-Soo;Lim, Sung-Chang
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.589-600
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    • 2009
  • This paper is ready to change a trend of a ultra high definition (UHD) video image, and it will contribute to improve the performance of the latest H.264 through the Uni-directional $8{\times}8$ intra-prediction idea which is based on developing a intra prediction compression. The Uni-directional $8{\times}8$ intra prediction is focused on a $8{\times}8$ block intra prediction using $4{\times}4$ block based prediction which is using the same direction of intra prediction. This paper describes that the uni-directional $8{\times}8$ intra-prediction gets a improvement around 7.3% BDBR only in the $8{\times}8$ block size, and it gets a improvement around 1.3% BDBR in the H.264 applied to the multi block size structures. In the case of a larger image size, it can be changed to a good algorithm. Because the video codec which is optimized for UHD resolution can be used a different block size which is bigger than before(currently a minimum of $4{\times}4$ blocks of units).