• Title/Summary/Keyword: vibrating

Search Result 933, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

An Application of the Super Flowing Concrete in Site (초유동 콘크리트의 현장시공)

  • 권영호;이상수;김동석;김진근;박칠림
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1996.04a
    • /
    • pp.402-407
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, we described the basic elements(flowability, fillingability, elapsed time, pumpability, no-vibrating effects, and etc.) required for the application and quality control of the super flowing concrete (SFC) in construction site. Also, after investigating characteristics of SFC through various experiments, SFC were placed in the reaction wall of large scale structural laboratory in Deawoo Insititute of Construction Technology. As the result of this project, the developed SFC showed high flowability and self-filingability good enough for the requirement. Furthermore, quality control and assurance of the no-vibrating concrete in actual site was verified by various testing.

  • PDF

Calibration of High Pressure Vibrating Tube Densimeter (고압 밀도계의 보정에 대한 연구)

  • Kim Hwayong;Oh Kyoung Shil;Bae Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
    • /
    • v.9 no.3 s.28
    • /
    • pp.49-54
    • /
    • 2005
  • This work was to calibrate Anton Paar 512P vibrating tube densimeter which is a special type for density measurement under high pressure (up to 70 MPa) and temperature (up to 420 K) and checked the validity of the new apparatus. Calibration was peformed with water, nitrogen and water, vacuum as reference fluids. Temperature is measured from 313.15 K and 353.15 K at 10 K intervals, and pressure is measured up to 30 MPa at 5 MPa intervals, respectively. To check the validity of new apparatus and the calibration method we compared the values obtained by measuring density of carbon dioxide with those given by NIST Thermophysical Properties of Pure Fluids Database. The average deviations between the NIST and the experimental data were $0.3\%$ with water and nitrogen as reference fluids.

  • PDF

Radiation characteristics analysis of Langevin transducer having a rim-fixed circular plate (주위가 고정된 원형 평판을 가진 란주반 트랜스듀서의 방사 특성 해석)

  • Jungsoon Kim;Jiwon Yoon;Moojoon Kim
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.43 no.4
    • /
    • pp.391-399
    • /
    • 2024
  • In order to analyze the distribution of sound fields radiating from a circular plate vibrated by a Langevin transducer, a theoretical analysis model was derived. The boundary conditions of the driving area and fixed boundary area were appropriately applied to the equation of motion of the vibrating plate, which was derived by L. Rayleigh. By calculating the vibration displacement distributed on the surface of the vibrating plate using the derived analysis model and then calculating the sound field formed by the ultrasonic waves radiating from it, it was confirmed that the radiation characteristics vary significantly depending on the area of the vibrating plate. For comparison, a simulation of the same system was performed using the COMSOL program, a finite element method, and showed good agreement with the theoretical calculation results, confirming the effectiveness of the theoretical analysis model derived in thisstudy. It is expected that the theoretical analysis model derived from this study can be used in the design and development of related devices, such as in the ultrasonic chemistry field.

A Survey on the Droplet Generators and Principle of Droplet Generation (액적 발생기의 종류 및 액적 발생 원리에 대한 고찰)

  • Park, Bong-Yeop;Han, Jae-Seob;Kim, Seon-Jin;Kim, Yoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.54-60
    • /
    • 2000
  • Most droplet generators are based on the Rayleigh's theory of droplet breakup, and various kind of droplet generation devices have been designed in accordance with vibrating method of capillary liquid column. At present, VOAG(Vibrating Orifice Monodisperse Aerosol Generator) is used to generate primary aerosol standards. For the combustion experiments with isolated single droplet, it is found that dripping method or separating method of suspended drop at an end of filament are more effective. Single drops can be separated from continuous streams of droplets by controlling electric charge.

  • PDF

Design and Development of Strain Measurement System Based on Zigbee Wireless Network (Zigbee 무선통신 네트워크 기반 변형측정 시스템 설계 및 개발)

  • Kim, Sang-Seok;Park, Jang-Sik;Go, Seok-Jo;Ro, Hee-Jong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.585-590
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, a system using vibrating wire sensor and zigbee wireless network has been implemented to monitor and manage the structure. The implemented strain controller drives vibrating wire sensor and computes strain from measuring frequency of the output signal. Temperature sensor is included to compensate strain by temperature. Using two axis acceleration sensor of strain controller can measure the direction of strain or deformation. To measure strain more effectively, wired and wireless communication function is included in this device. As results of experiments, it is shown that the developed system can be effectively applied to measure strain of the structure.

Electromechanical Modeling and Experimental Verification of Differential Vibrating Accelerometer (차분 진동형 가속도계 전기적 모델링 및 실험적 검증)

  • Lee, Jung-Shin;Rhim, Jae-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.39 no.6
    • /
    • pp.517-525
    • /
    • 2011
  • Differential Vibrating Accelerometer(DVA) is a small and accurate resonant device to sense the change in natural frequency in presence of acceleration input. Both mathematical modeling for the electromechanical dynamics and experimental investigation on the structural characteristics are necessary for effective designs of precision controller and high Q-factor structure. In this paper, electromechanical modeling of the resonator of DVA, electrode module, and pre-amplifier is presented. The presented method is experimentally verified by measuring the resonance frequency, effective mass, effective stiffness and Q-factor. The direct comparison of the calculated displacement and the actual pre-amplifier of DVA also indicates the effectiveness of this study.

Investigation on the Credibility of the Vibrating Wire Strain Gauges used for the Tunnel Instrumentation (터널 진동현식 변형률 게이지의 신뢰성 시험 연구)

  • Kim, Hak-Joon;Park, Chan
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.153-158
    • /
    • 2008
  • Vibrating-wire strain gauges are widely used for the tunnel instrumentation because of the long-term stability at humid environments. Domestic strain gauges are mainly used in Korea due to the high cost of the foreign strain gauges. The credibility of the domestic strain gauges is not properly proven even though strain gauges produced by many different companies are available in the markets. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the credibility of the 2.5" strain gauges by using a laboratory compression test.

Estimation of Dynamic Stress Concentration Factor by Infrared Thermography Stress Analysis (적외선 열화상 응력측정법에 의한 동적 응력집중계수 예측)

  • Choi, Man-Yong;Kang, Ki-Soo;Park, Jeong-Hak;Ahn, Byung-Wook;Kim, Koung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.5
    • /
    • pp.77-81
    • /
    • 2008
  • Structural components subjected to high frequency vibrations, such as those used in vibrating parts of gas turbine engines, are usually required to avoid resonance frequencies. Generally, the operating frequency is designed at more than resonance frequencies. When a vibrating structure starts or stops, the structure has to pass through a resonance frequency, which results in large stress concentration. This paper presents the transient thermoelastic stress analysis of vibrating cantilever beam using infrared thermography and finite element method (FEM). In FEM, stress concentration factor at the 2nd resonance vibration mode is calculated by the mode superposition method of ANSYS. In experiment, stress distributions are investigated with infrared thermography and dynamic stress concentration factor is estimated. Experimental result is agreed with FEM result within 10.6%. The advantage of this technique is a better immunity to contact problem and geometric limitation in stress analysis of small or micro structures.