• Title/Summary/Keyword: vehicle speed

Search Result 3,172, Processing Time 0.04 seconds

The Design of Vehicle for Air tightness to Pressure wave of High Speed Train (고속전철의 압력파 영향에 대한 차체 기밀설계)

  • 박광복;김현철
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 1999.05a
    • /
    • pp.83-94
    • /
    • 1999
  • This study is about design of vehicle for air tightness to pressure waves of high speed train. When the train runs to high speed over 300km/h, the comfort of passenger come down due to difference pressure between inside and outside of passenger room. The car-body was carried out the design of air-tightness, and the analysis of inside pressure of vehicle in tunnel by TG_TUN of ALSTOM Co. The result of analysis should be used the design of air pressurized system and car-body of G7 high speed train project.

  • PDF

Eco-Speed Control Strategy for Automated Electric Vehicles on Urban Road (도심환경에서의 전기자동차 친환경 자율주행 속도제어 전략)

  • Heo, Seulgi;Jeong, Yonghwan;Yi, Kyongsu
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.32-37
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper proposes autonomous speed control strategy for an Electric Vehicle on urban road. SNU campus road is used to reperesent urban road situation. Motor efficiency of driving on campus circulation road can be improved by controlling velocity properly. Given information of campus road, especially slope of road, acceleration is selected from candidate, considering consumed power, human factor and driving time. To apply urban situation, preceding vehicle is also considered. With preceding vehicle, acceleration is defined according to clearance and relative velocity. Acceleration is bounded in normal range. Proposed acceleration control method is activated with proper velocity range for campus circulation road. With acceleration control, motor efficiency becomes better than driving with constant vehicle. To evaluate the performance of proposed acceleration controller, simulation study is conducted via MATLAB.

VEHICLE SPEED ESTIMATION BASED ON KALMAN FILTERING OF ACCELEROMETER AND WHEEL SPEED MEASUREMENTS

  • HWANG J. K.;UCHANSKI M.;SONG C. K.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.5
    • /
    • pp.475-481
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the algorithm of estimating the longitudinal speed of a braking vehicle using measurements from an accelerometer and a standard wheel speed sensor. We evolve speed estimation algorithms of increasing complexity and accuracy on the basis of experimental tests. A final speed estimation algorithm based on a Kalman filtering is developed to reduce measurement noise of the wheel speed sensor, error of the tire radius, and accelerometer bias. This developed algorithm can give peak errors of less than 3 percent even when the accelerometer signal is significantly biased.

Dynamic behavior analysis of the high speed EMC(Electric Multiple Unit) (동력분산형 고속철도의 주행성능 해석기술 연구)

  • Yoon, Ji-Won;Park, Tae-Won;Lee, Moon-Gu;Jun, Kab-Jin;Park, Sung-Moon;Kim, Jung-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.1160-1165
    • /
    • 2008
  • The development of a new railway vehicle is under progress through the Next Generation High-Speed Rail Development Project in Korea. Its aim is to develope fundamental technology of the vehicle that can run over 400km/h. The new distributed traction bogie system, 'HEMU'(High-speed Electric Multiple Unit), will be used and is different from previously developed high speed railway vehicles. Previous vehicles adopted push-pull type system, which means one traction-car drives rest of the vehicle. Due to the difference, investigation on dynamic behavior and its safety evaluation are necessary, as a part of verification of the design specification. In this paper, current progresses of researches are presented. And the High-Speed Railway vehicle system is evaluated for a dynamic characteristic simulation. Proper models including air-suspension system, wheel-rail, bogie and car-body will be developed according to the vehicle simulation scenario. International safety standard will be applied for final verification of the system. This research can propose a better solution when test running shows a problem in the parts and elements. Finally, the vehicle that has excellent performance will be developed, promoting academic achievement and technical development.

  • PDF

Drag reduction of a rapid vehicle in supercavitating flow

  • Yang, D.;Xiong, Y.L.;Guo, X.F.
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.35-44
    • /
    • 2017
  • Supercavitation is one of the most attractive technologies to achieve high speed for underwater vehicles. However, the multiphase flow with high-speed around the supercavitating vehicle (SCV) is difficult to simulate accurately. In this paper, we use modified the turbulent viscosity formula in the Standard K-Epsilon (SKE) turbulent model to simulate the supercavitating flow. The numerical results of flow over several typical cavitators are in agreement with the experimental data and theoretical prediction. In the last part, a flying SCV was studied by unsteady numerical simulation. The selected computation setup corresponds to an outdoor supercavitating experiment. Only very limited experimental data was recorded due to the difficulties under the circumstance of high-speed underwater condition. However, the numerical simulation recovers the whole scenario, the results are qualitatively reasonable by comparing to the experimental observations. The drag reduction capacity of supercavitation is evaluated by comparing with a moving vehicle launching at the same speed but without supercavitation. The results show that the supercavitation reduces the drag of the vehicle dramatically.

A Research on the Dynamic Pressure Estimation for the Control Law Design of High Speed Vehicle (초고속 비행체 제어기법 설계를 위한 비행체 동압 추정 기법 연구)

  • Park, Jungwoo;Kim, IkSoo;Park, Iksoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2017.05a
    • /
    • pp.953-956
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper introduces general applications of vehicle's dynamic pressure information which is estimated during the flight. And a method to estimate the dynamic pressure for a high speed vehicle is suggested to sustain reliability of the flight under a high estimation accuracy of the information. The presented method is straightforward with simple relations of the compressible flow but is a still merited idea employed for the high speed vehicle control scheme with great accuracy.

  • PDF

Crash Analysis of Railway Vehicle Structure Using Scale Model (축소모형을 이용한 철도차량 충돌 해석 기법 연구)

  • 김범진;허승진
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.54-59
    • /
    • 2002
  • In general, the aluminum extrusions are used to the light construction of the high speed rail vehicle structures. However, the research works ok the crashworthy design of the high speed rail vehicle structures are not published sufficiently because the crash test of high speed rail vehicle structures costs high and is complicated. So, a method that can predict crash characteristics of a large size structure like a high speed tail vehicle should be suggested. In this study, the scale model studies are performed to predict the impact energy absorption characteristics of full scale model. In the first place, we verified the theory of scale law using FE-simulation from the crashworthiness point of view. Secondly, we performed the crush test using scale model, made of aluminum sub structure. As a result, we could predict the crash characteristics using scale model by 10∼20% error.

  • PDF

Implementation of higo-speed vehicle state verification system using wireless network (무선 네트워크를 이용한 고속 차량 상태 확인 시스템 구현)

  • Song, Min-Seob;Jang, Jong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2012.10a
    • /
    • pp.407-410
    • /
    • 2012
  • Recently, wireless network services are widely used, depending on the development of wireless network module technologies and the utilization gradually expanded, and thus is a trend that appears a lot of IT convergence industries. For this study, the OBD-II communication to Import your vehicle information, and other external devices in high-speed driving condition of the vehicle to verify the information system was developed to transfer data to an external server. From various sensors inside the vehicle using the OBD-II connector easily convert all users to read the information, then, Sent to the external server using the wireless network module, high-speed vehicle status check system was implemented. It was to test the performance of the system was developed using the actual circuit in a high-speed road racing vehicles. Transfer data generated from high-speed driving vehicles through the OBD-II scanner and check the status of a high-speed vehicle system was confirmed that this data is normally received. In the future, these new cars convergence of IT technology will grow as a new field of research.

  • PDF

Analysis on the Effect of Vehicle Speed Change on the Vehicle Information Guide System for Pedestrian Safety (보행자 안전을 위한 차량정보안내시스템 도입에 따른 통행속도 변화에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kwang-Bok Jung;Yeong-YUL Kim;Jae-Yoon Han
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.93-102
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study conducted an effect evaluation before and after the installation of a vehicle information guidance system that provides drivers with information about vehicle speed and the presence or absence of pedestrians near pedestrian crossings. There are three types of scenarios: when no information is provided to the driver (S1), when only the vehicle driving speed is provided (S2), and when pedestrians are present on the pedestrian crossing and when both vehicle driving speeds are provided (S3). did. As a result of the survey, the speed reduction rate of the vehicle was found to be about 0.4~0.7km greater in S2 and S3 that provide information to the driver than in scenario S1. In addition, in the scenario S3, the speed reduction rate is 0.2km higher than that in the case where there are pedestrians near the pedestrian crossing, which further reduces the vehicle speed. Statistical analysis also showed that there was a difference in the speed reduction rate of the average vehicle for the three scenarios, and that the speed reduction rate was large in the presence of pedestrians.

The Effect of the Gust of Wind on Safety of Driving Vehicles in Higher Speed Freeways (강한 바람이 고속도로 차량 주행 안전성에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Sang-Youp;Choi, Jai-Sung;Hwang, Kyung-Sung;Hwang, Kyung-Soo
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.45-54
    • /
    • 2009
  • Despite vehicle instability problems caused by gusts of wind on freeways located in mountain or seaside areas, current national highway design standards overlook their detrimental effects, and if higher design speed freeways being proposed now by the government are in operation, the strong effect of the gust of wind becomes a highway alignment design issue. This paper presents the vehicle movements and their resulting safety effects by checking vehicle sliding and overturn based on vehicle dynamic analysis for the case when a gust of wind blows to vehicles negotiating curves on higher speed freeways. In this analysis, vehicle types, curve radii, motorist responsive time to vehicle driving path changes, and vehicle speeds are systematically arranged to get vehicle sliding and overturn values in each different conditions. The results showed that there were little overturn possibilities when wind speed would stay in 50m/sec with higher than 600 meter curve radii. Interestingly it was also found in sliding checks that, although being safe at less than 15.0m/sec wind speed levels, there appeared the need of vehicle travel prohibitions when the wind speed could exceed 25.0m/sec level. The findings in this research is of information in future higher speed freeway designs, and particularly useful when designing freeways passing frequent gust wind areas.

  • PDF