• 제목/요약/키워드: variational approach method

검색결과 109건 처리시간 0.028초

On the Variational Approach for Analyzing the Stability of Solutions of Evolution Equations

  • Abdel-Gawad, Hamdy I.;Osman, M.S.
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • 제53권4호
    • /
    • pp.661-680
    • /
    • 2013
  • The eigenvalue problems arise in the analysis of stability of traveling waves or rest state solutions are currently dealt with, using the Evans function method. In the literature, it had been shown that, use of this method is not straightforward even in very simple examples. Here an extended "variational" method to solve the eigenvalue problem for the higher order dierential equations is suggested. The extended method is matched to the well known variational iteration method. The criteria for validity of the eigenfunctions and eigenvalues obtained is presented. Attention is focused to find eigenvalue and eigenfunction solutions of the Kuramoto-Slivashinsky and (K[p,q]) equation.

변분법을 이용한 확률론적 유한요소법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Stochastic Finite Element Method Based on Variational Approach)

  • 배동명;김경열
    • 수산해양기술연구
    • /
    • 제32권4호
    • /
    • pp.432-446
    • /
    • 1996
  • A stochastic Hamilton variational principle(SHVP) is formulated for dynamic problems of linear continuum. The SHVP allows incorporation of probabilistic distributions into the finite element analysis. The formulation is simplified by transformation of correlated random variables to a set of uncorrelated random variables through a standard eigenproblem. A procedure based on the Fourier analysis and synthesis is presented for eliminating secularities from the perturbation approach. In addition to, a method to analyse stochastic design sensitivity for structural dynamics is present. A combination of the adjoint variable approach and the second order perturbation method is used in the finite element codes. An alternative form of the constraint functional that holds for all times is introduced to consider the time response of dynamic sensitivity. The algorithms developed can readily be adapted to existing deterministic finite element codes. The numerical results for stochastic analysis by proceeding approach of cantilever, 2D-frame and 3D-frame illustrates in this paper.

  • PDF

An incremental convex programming model of the elastic frictional contact problems

  • Mohamed, S.A.;Helal, M.M.;Mahmoud, F.F.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.431-447
    • /
    • 2006
  • A new incremental finite element model is developed to simulate the frictional contact of elastic bodies. The incremental convex programming method is exploited, in the framework of finite element approach, to recast the variational inequality principle of contact problem in a discretized form. The non-classical friction model of Oden and Pires is adopted, however, the friction effect is represented by an equivalent non-linear stiffness rather than additional constraints. Different parametric studies are worked out to address the versatility of the proposed model.

고차원 선형 및 로지스틱 회귀모형에 대한 변분 베이즈 방법 소개 (Introduction to variational Bayes for high-dimensional linear and logistic regression models)

  • 장인송;이경재
    • 응용통계연구
    • /
    • 제35권3호
    • /
    • pp.445-455
    • /
    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 고차원 희소 회귀분석을 위한 기존의 베이지안 방법들을 소개하고, 다양한 모의실험 세팅에서 성능을 비교한다. 특히, 확장 가능하고 정확한 베이지안 추론을 가능하게 하는 변분 베이즈 방법(variational Bayes method) (Ray와 Szabó, 2021) 에 중점을 둔다. 시뮬레이션 자료를 기반으로 한 희소 고차원 선형회귀분석을 실시하고 변분 베이즈 방법의 성능을 다른 베이지안 및 빈도론 방법들과 비교한다. 로지스틱 회귀분석에서 변분 베이즈 방법의 실제 성능을 확인하기 위해 백혈병 유전자 발현 자료를 사용하여 실자료 분석을 수행한다.

HEVA: Cooperative Localization using a Combined Non-Parametric Belief Propagation and Variational Message Passing Approach

  • Oikonomou-Filandras, Panagiotis-Agis;Wong, Kai-Kit
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • 제18권3호
    • /
    • pp.397-410
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a novel cooperative localization method for distributed wireless networks in 3-dimensional (3D) global positioning system (GPS) denied environments. The proposed method, which is referred to as hybrid ellipsoidal variational algorithm (HEVA), combines the use of non-parametric belief propagation (NBP) and variational Bayes (VB) to benefit from both the use of the rich information in NBP and compact communication size of a parametric form. InHEVA, two novel filters are also employed. The first one mitigates non-line-of-sight (NLoS) time-of-arrival (ToA) messages, permitting it to work well in high noise environments with NLoS bias while the second one decreases the number of calculations. Simulation results illustrate that HEVA significantly outperforms traditional NBP methods in localization while requires only 50% of their complexity. The superiority of VB over other clustering techniques is also shown.

등방성 판의 동적 변분-점근적 해석 (A Dynamic Variational-Asymptotic Procedure for Isotropic Plates Analysis)

  • 이수빈;이창용
    • 한국기계가공학회지
    • /
    • 제20권2호
    • /
    • pp.72-79
    • /
    • 2021
  • The present paper aims to set forth a two-dimensional theory for the dynamics of plates that is valid over a large range of excitation. To construct a dynamic plate theory within the long-wavelength approximation, two dimensional-reduction procedures must be used for analyzing the low- and high-frequency behaviors under the dynamic variational-asymptotic method. Moreover, a separate and logically independent step for the short-wavelength regime is introduced into the present approach to avoid violation of the positive definiteness of the derived energy functional and to facilitate qualitative description of the three-dimensional dispersion curve in the short-wavelength regime. Two examples are presented to demonstrate the capabilities and accuracy of all of the formulas derived herein by using various dispersion curves through comparison with the three-dimensional finite element method.

변분 리액션 이론을 이용한 비균질 비등방성 매질에서의 전파특성 해석 (An Analysis of the Wave Properties in an Inhomogeneous Anisotropic Medium using Variational Reaction Theory)

  • 김현준;홍용인;김정기
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제18권10호
    • /
    • pp.1461-1468
    • /
    • 1993
  • 본논문은 임의의 유전율 텐서를 포함하는 비등방성 매질에 비스듬하게 입사되는 전파문제를 변분유한 요소법을 통하여 고찰하였다. 먼저, 변분수식은 유기정리, 리액션 이론, 가역정리에 기초한 새로운 접근방법을 통해 유도하였다. 그다음, 유한요소법을 이용하여 구해진 범함수로 부터 전파특성을 해석하였다. 또한, magnetoplasma 슬랩에 입사되는 전파에 대한 수치결과를 나타냈다.

  • PDF

비선형 유한요소법에 의한 탄성받침의 이차원 해석 (2 Dimensional Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis for Layered Elastomeric Bearings)

  • 박문호;김진규;이성준
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제3권4호
    • /
    • pp.329-336
    • /
    • 2000
  • A geometric and material nonlinear finite element analysis is developed for the layered elastomeric bearings. In this study, a mixed variational approach with separate variables is used to describe the displacement and volume change of rubber. To represent finely deformed behavior, Kirchoff stress tensors are used and converted Eulerian stress tensors to describe real physical meanings. Newton's method is utilized to solve the governing nonlinear finite element equations. Numerical test are performed in the case of compression and shear to verify the theory and to illustrate the application of this analysis. And the results of this study were compared to the results of Moore's discrete finite element analysis.

  • PDF

ANALYSIS OF LOOPED WATER DISTRIBUTION NETWORK

  • Ioan Sarbu
    • Water Engineering Research
    • /
    • 제2권3호
    • /
    • pp.171-178
    • /
    • 2001
  • There are three methods for analyzing flow and pressure distribution in looped water distribution networks (the loop method, the node method, the element method) taking into consideration hydraulic parameters chosen as unknown. For all these methods the non-linear system of equations can be solved by iterative procedures. The paper presents a different approach to this problem by using the method of variational formulations for hydraulic analysis of water distribution networks. This method has the advantage that it uses a specialized optimization algorithm which minimizes directly an objective multivariable function without constraints, implemented in a computer program. The paper compares developed method to the classic Hardy-Cross method. This shows the good performance of the new method.

  • PDF