• 제목/요약/키워드: vFo

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Chebyshev 다항식을 이용한 70GHz 대역 근거리 레이다 센서용 배열안테나의 최적설계 (Optimal Design of 70GHz Band Array Antenna for Short-Range Radar Sensor using The Chebyshev Polynomials)

  • 김규철;김주석
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2024
  • 본 논문에서는 Chebyshev 다항식을 이용해서 차량용 근거리 레이다에서 사용하는 70GHz 대역 배열안테나를 최적 설계하였다. SRR(: Short Range Radar)에서는 근거리 내에 물표를 검출하면서 높은 FoV(: Field of View)를 확보하기 위한 빔폭과 낮은 SLL(: Side lobe level)을 가져야 한다. 최적 설계된 안테나는 76~81GHz에서 동작하며 안테나의 크기를 소형으로 하기 위해 12개의 패치를 직렬로 배열하여 구성하였고, 78GHz에서 SLL - 10dB이하, 안테나의 이득 15.4dB를 만족하고 빔폭 112.5o, 입력반사계수 -10dB이하의 성능을 갖는다. 본 논문에서는 Chebyshev 다항식을 이용해서 SRR을 위한 안테나의 설계를 진행하고 이를 기반으로 MRR과 LRR에 사용될 안테나 구조 설계를 위한 최적 설계법을 제시한다.

부석사 조사당 벽화조사에 따른 적외선 T.V카메라 이용 (On the Mural Paintings Detectedc by through the Infrared T.V.Camera at Josadang, Busuk Temple)

  • 정광용
    • 보존과학연구
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    • 통권7호
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    • pp.218-236
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    • 1986
  • In the fields of the cultural properties, the Infrared TV camera is being initiated to use instead of the Infrared photo film fo a better means to detect the description of drawings of the paintings. Seeing from the effect of transillumination, the Infrared TV camera with its long wave of visible spectrum that makes less absorption by the pigments and with the reflection rays passing through the base of colour layers makes it able to findbase drawing and letters. The detection range of transillumination by the infrared rays depends on the kinds of pigments, lines of the base drawing and wave length of the infrared rays. In our country, it was the first time to detect by our Conservation Science Dep't of The Research Institute of Cultural Properties by means of using Infrared TV camera to determine the mural paintings on the Josadang, Busuk Temple, resulted in an epoch-making success, that we have come to know the painting technique methods, how to treat for its conservation and making replica, reproduction, etc.

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청각장애아동의 음성 및 조음 특성 연구 (A Study On Voice and Articulation in Children with Hearing Impairment)

  • 박희정;채정희;박현;신혜정;석동일
    • 대한음성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한음성학회 2003년도 10월 학술대회지
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the fundamental frequency(Fo) of voice signal, the first to the third(F1-F3), and duration in children with hearing impairment. Each subject made a recording of sustained /i/ and /a/, four VbV as and four VsV. The Praat 4.1.6. was used for analysis. The results of this study were as follows: First, F0 of children with hearing impairment were higher than normal children. Second, /a/ vowel was showed that F1, F2 and duration were higher than normal children. Third, /i/ vowel was showed that F1 and duration were higher than normal children. However, F2 was lower than normal children. Therapeutic implications have been drawn.

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인공와우이식을 받은 아동과 건청 아동이 산출한 단모음의 음향음성학적 특성 (A Comparison fo Formant frequency of Vowels Produed by Cochlear Implanted and Normal-Hearing Children)

  • 이주은;이봉원
    • 대한음성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한음성학회 2007년도 한국음성과학회 공동학술대회 발표논문집
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    • pp.64-66
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to compare and analyze some acoustic parameters of the cochlear implanted children(N=20, aged 3-10) and to suggest a basic data on speech rehabilitaion for the cochlear implanted children. Acoustic analyses of seven Korean monophthongs produced by 4 contexts(V, CV, VC, CVC) were conducted for the cochler implanted children and normal hearing children(N=20, aged 3-10). Subjects were asked to pronounce a list of vowel repeating three times. The results of this study are the same as follows: First, in the case of the cochlear implanted group, there were no significant differences in F1 and F2. Second, in the case of the normal hearing group, there were significant differences in F2 /ㅜ/ between V and CVC, between VC and CVC. Third, there were significant differences in F1, F2 between CI group and normal hearing group.

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뇌방전에 의하여 발생하는 전계파형의 측정과 분석 (The measurement and analysis of the electric field waveforms produced by lightning discharges)

  • 이복희;주문노;길경석;안창환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.444-446
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    • 1995
  • This paper deals with semisphere-type sensor fo measuring the electric field waveforms by lightning discharges. The theoretical principle and design rule of the device are introduced, and also the calibration and application investigations are carried out. From the calibration experiments, the frequency bandwidth of the semisphere-type electric field measuring device ranges from 200 [Hz] to 1.56 [MHz], and the sensitivity of sensor is 0.96 [mV/V/m]. The electric field waveforms produced by lightning discharges were observed for June and August 1995. It is shown that the electric field waveforms produced at the distance of more than 50 [km] include only radiation component.

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공장배수계에 존재하는 유산간균 Virulent Phage에 관한 연구 (Studies on Lactobacillus Virulent Phage in Plantdrainage)

  • 강국희;백영진;강영찬;김기원
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 1977
  • 한국야쿠르트 제조공장의 배수중에 존재하는 L. casei 숙주로 하는 Lactobacillus phage J$_1$계의 분포를 조사한 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 공장의 배수중의 J$_1$계 phage에는 Type I, II, III, IV가 존재하고 있었으며 분포순위로 보면 Type IV>Type II>Type I>Type III 이었 다. 2. 공장배수중의 phage는 역성비누를 격포하여 완전히 제거되었다. 3. 각종 소독제의 Phage에 대한 살균핵과는 염소수, 역성비누, 크레졸이 가장 강력한 효력을 나타내었고, isopropyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol등은 살균력이 미약하였다.

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Exciplex를 이용한 백색 유기 전계발광소자의 발광특성 (Emission Properties of White Light Emission Organic Electroluminescent Device using Exciplex Emission)

  • 김주승;김종욱;구할본
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제14권9호
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    • pp.762-767
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    • 2001
  • We report the white light emission from the multilayer organic electroluminescent(EL) device using exciplex emission. The exciplex at 500nm originated between poly(N-vinylcarvazole)(PVK) and 2,5-bis(5'-tert-butyl-2-benzoxazoly)thiophene(BBOT) and exciplex of 50nm originated from N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'-(3-methyphenyl)-1,1'-biphenyl-4,4'-diamine(TPD) and BBOT were observed. Also, the energy transfer from PVK to BBOT and poly(3-hexylthiophene)(P3HT) in mixed emitting materials was occurred. The electroluminescence(EL) spectra of organic EL device which have a device structure of ITO/CuPc(5nm)/emitting layer(100nm)/BBOT(30nm)/LiF(1.4nm)/Al(200nm) were slightly changed as a function of the applied voltage. The luminance fo 12.3 ${\mu}$W/$\textrm{cm}^2$ was achieved at 20V and EL spectrum measured at 20V corresponds to Commission Internationale de L\`Eclairage(CIE) coordinates of x=0.29 and y=0.353.

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수평 원통형 빙축열조에서의 열전달에 관한 연구 - 얼음의 부피 팽창을 고려하는 내향 응고 실험 - (A Study of Heat Transfer in a Horizontal Ice Storage Tube - Inward Freezing Process with Volume Expansion of Ice -)

  • 이준용;김영기;조남철;김영중;임장순
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 1995
  • 본 연구는 수평원통내에 물을 체적비($V_l/V_{tot}$) 0.50, 0.91로 각각 장입한 후 물의 조기 과열온도와 벽면 냉각온도를 각각 변화시키면서 내향 응고시켰을 경우, 시간에 따른 상변화물질의 평균온도, 상경계면의 형상, 응고율, 응고에너지 등을 실험적으로 구하여 이를 비교 검토한 것이다. 응고진행시 상경계면은 물의 초기 과열온도가 높을수록 응고초기에 상단부분이 하단부분보다 빠르게 진행되었으나 응고가 진행됨에 따라 상하단의 상격계면 전진속도는 거의 동일하게 나타났다. 동일한 온도조건에서 전과정에 걸친 응고율($M_s/M_{tot}$)은 체적비 0.5인 경우가 0.91인 경우 보다 크게 나타나 수평원통내 물의 내향응고시 물의 체적비($V_l/V_{tot}$) 변화에 의한 영향도 고려하여야 함을 알 수 있었다.

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파인블랭킹 공정에서 V-링에 의한 재료의 변형 거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Deformation Behavior of Material by V-Ring in Fine Blanking Process)

  • 이춘규;민경호
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2017
  • Press processing is one of the best machining methods capable of mass production, satisfying dimensional, shape and quality among the methods of processing a metal plate. Among them, Fine blanking is a method of obtaining a precise cross-section such as machining of the shear surface shape. In this research, Using SCP-1 and SHP-1 materials. The deformation behaviors of the material flow affecting the die height of the shear section in accordance with the position of the V-ring in the Fine blanking were compared and analyzed. Result of interpretation, It was confirmed that the force acts on the position where the material flow direction accurately forms the die roll that the material of SCP-1 is at a position of 1.5 mm and the material of SHP-1 is at 2.0 mm. As a result, it was confirmed that the state of fo1111ing the shear surface by the V-ring was excellent. Using analysis results, In the experiment, the height of the die roll was considered by applying The position of the V-ring was 1.5 mm in SCP-1 and 2.0 mm in SHP-1. As a result of comparing the height of the die rolls, the height values of the die rolls were different from each other, It has been considered that the tendency of the die rolls to coincide with each other. It is considered that the difference of the die roll height is caused by the pressure input of the V-ring. In this study, the deformation behavior of the material(In addition to the position of the V-ring, the flow direction of the material depends on the shape of the V-ring and the Indentation amount) is considered to be an important factor in determining die roll height.

A 1-V 1.6-GS/s 5.58-ENOB CMOS Flash ADC using Time-Domain Comparator

  • Lee, Han-Yeol;Jeong, Dong-Gil;Hwang, Yu-Jeong;Lee, Hyun-Bae;Jang, Young-Chan
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.695-702
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    • 2015
  • A 1-V 1.6-GS/s 5.58-ENOB flash ADC with a high-speed time-domain comparator is proposed. The proposed time-domain comparator, which consumes low power, improves the comparison capability in high-speed operations and results in the removal of preamplifiers from the first-stage of the flash ADC. The time interpolation with two factors, implemented using the proposed time-domain comparator array and SR latch array, reduces the area and power consumption. The proposed flash ADC has been implemented using a 65-nm 1-poly 8-metal CMOS process with a 1-V supply voltage. The measured DNL and INL are 0.28 and 0.41 LSB, respectively. The SNDR is measured to be 35.37 dB at the Nyquist frequency. The FoM and chip area of the flash ADC are 0.38 pJ/c-s and $620{\times}340{\mu}m^2$, respectively.