• 제목/요약/키워드: utilizable technology

검색결과 34건 처리시간 0.023초

한국(韓國)에 있어서 식이단백질(食餌蛋白質)의 구성(構成)과 그 영양효과(營養?果)에 관(關)하여 (The Constitution of Dietary Protein and Their Nutritional Effect in Korea)

  • 서기봉
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.263-272
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    • 1976
  • According to the intercombined review of chemical and biological investigation it has been noted that the metabolizable energy per gram dietary protein of mixed diet of daily intake patterned by Korean population has been found 3.4-3.6 Cal., which entails 10-12% level of the protein calorie percentage of total metabolizable energy, the biological value being fallen within the scope 63-73. The structure of dietary protein has revealed that the lysine and isoleucine were primary limiting amino acids and threonine secondary limiting as a general trend, however, it is assumed that the ultimate nutritional effect of dietary protein might be restricted uniformly among regions by the amount of lysine, since the lysine availability has been yielded as low as 72-82% level. As for the net protein utillization NPUst falls in the range of 52-62 and the NPUop 47-58. In either part the mountainous region has demonstrated lowest value and the urban area highest, these trend being obviously associated with the ratio of animal protein relative to the vegetable origin. The net dietary protein calorie percentage (NDpCal %) has been found within the range of 5-7 that may be capable of meeting the requirement for the maintenance of adult, though for the growth it is insufficient. Present level of total caloric intake would not influence on the fate of protein value of prevailing regional diet in terms of caloric restriction, since the present intake of food energy is higher than the lower limit of caloric intake that would impair the biological performance of dietary protein fed ad libitum basis. Based on the protein efficiency, the adequacy of current level of protein intake was analyzed in terms of utilizable protein, and it has been demonstrated that the 37.8g of utilizable protein in the fishery region and 38.2g in the mountainous region were bellow the FAO recommendation. Accordin to the hematological study it may be interpreted that the anemic symptoms of the mountainous region has some possibility of being related to the inferior status of dietary protein in quality as well as in quantity.

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차세대 통신을 위한 Cognitive Radio 스펙트럼 응용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Cognitive Radio Spectrum Application for Next Generation Communication)

  • 강희조
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2006
  • 무선통신 및 방송 기술의 발달과 함께 주파수 자원의 효율적 활용에 대한 관심이 더욱 높아지고 있다. 또한 향후 유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크, 이동 및 고정 무선통신, 무선방송 등 다양한 무선 응용 기술들이 혼재된 상황은 주파수 자원의 효율적 이용에 대한 요구를 강화할 것으로 예상된다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 무선자원을 능동적으로 인지하여 동적으로 변화하는 사용자의 요구 및 상황에 적합하도록 유휴 무선자원을 지능적으로 활용하는 제반 기술인 Cognitive Radio의 필요성 및 발전 방향과 IEEE 802.22 표준화 진행에 대하여 알아본다.

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A Novel Heuristic Mechanism for Highly Utilizable Survivability on WDM Mesh Networks

  • 정홍규;김병재;강민호;이용기
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2003년도 하계학술대회
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a novel heuristic mechanism, Dynamic-network Adapted Cost selection (DAC-selection), which has higher backup path sharing rate, lower number of blocked channel requests and number of used wavelengths fer reservation of working path and backup path by using unique cost function than that of widely used random selection (R-selection) mechanism and Combined Min-cost selection (CMC-selection) mechanism proposed by Lo, while maintaining 100% restoration capability.

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실시간 스트리밍 전송을 위한 Cognitive Radio 시스템에 대한 연구 (A Study on Spectrum with Cognitive Radio for Real-time Streaming Transmission)

  • 이상헌;강희조
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2005
  • 무선통신 및 방송 기술의 발달과 함께 주파수 자원의 효율적 활용에 대한 관심이 더욱 높아지고 있다. 또한 향후 유비쿼터스센서 네트워크 이동 및 고정 무선통산 무선방송 등 다양한 무선 응용 기술들이 혼재된 상황은 주파수 자원의 효율적 이용에 대한 요구를 강화할 것으로 예상된다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 무선자원을 능동적으로 인지하여 동적으로 변화하는 사용자의 요구 및 상황에 적합하도록 유휴 무선자원을 지능적으로 활용하는 제반 기술인 Cognitive Radio의 필요성 및 발전 방향과 IEEE 802.22 표준화 진행에 대하여 알아본다.

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Degradation Properties of n-Alkane Assimilating Pseudomonas putida 3SK Carrying $CAM::TOL^{*}$ Plasmid and NAH Plasmid

  • Chun, Hyo-Kon;Cho, Kyung-Yun;Kho, Yung-Hee
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.270-273
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    • 1994
  • Pseudomonas putida 3SK, which was constructed by the conjugal transfet of the $CAM::TOL^{*}$ plasmid of Pseudomonas putida CSnA and the NAH plasmid of Pseudomonas putida KCTC 2403 into n-alkane assimilating Pseudomonas putida KCTC 2405, showed a broad degradation spectrum and floc-forming ability. This strain degraded m-toluic acid, naphthalene, camphor and decane simultaneously. $Hg^{2+}$ at the concentration of 1 ppm in the minimal medium could not inhibit the growth of this strain. The degradation of m-toluic acid by Pseudomonas putida 3SK was not repressed by the easily utilizable compounds, such as glucose and succinate. But, the addition of formalin inhibited the growth of Pseudomonas putida 3SK. After the cultivation of this strain on the artificial wastewater containing m-toluic acid, naphthalene, camphor and decane for 24 hr, the initial COD value (1500) of the artificial wastewater was declined to 300.

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인쇄 제판용 Photoresist의 합성과 G.S법에 의한 감광특성 비교;인쇄 제판용 Photoresist의 연구[II] (Synthesis and Photosensitive Characterization Comparison by Gray Scale of Photoresist for Printing Plate;Study of the Photoresist for Printing Plate[II])

  • 이기창
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 1997
  • Naphthoquinone-1,2-diazide-5-sulfonyl [NDS]derivatives members of Quinone diazide compound that are utilizable as photoresist for printing plate were synthesized, and photoresist were prepared by mixing these derivatives with a matrix resin(PF, CF) at various weight ratios. Photosensitive characteristics of photoresist were studied by Gray scale method, and SEM to analyze if they can be used as photosensitive material in a printing plate. Experimental results showed using IR, UV, NDS derivatives were photoconverted and developer-soluble photoresist were produced. Photoresist in the mixing ratio of 1:4 of NDS[II] and CF resin gave rise to the highest dissolution rate. In addition, photoresist obtained at this condition resulted in the most superior sensitivity.

A PRACTICAL METHOD FOR THE DISPOSAL OF RADIOACTIVE ORGANIC WASTE

  • Kim, Kil-Jeong;Shon, Jong-Sik;Ryu, Woo-Seog
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제39권6호
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    • pp.731-736
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    • 2007
  • Radioactive organic wastes containing acetone, alcohol, and particularly tributyl phosphate (TBP)/dodecane contaminated with uranium are extracted from the PUREX process and the decontamination of related equipment. An evaporation method that utilizes existing DU oxidation apparatuses and ventilation systems and a typical muffle furnace installed with an aspirating system are adopted. A separation method using phosphoric acid especially for the TBP/dodecane waste is also studied and evaluated. The results show that a simple evaporation process is utilizable for wastes containing acetone or alcohol with a lower boiling point. A modified muffle furnace is more appropriate to dispose directly of organic wastes having a higher boiling point, such as TBP/dodecane, without generating a condensed waste solution. It is recommended that, when the uranium concentration of TBP/dodecane waste is much higher than stipulated levels, separation technology should be applied to remove uranium from the mixture. Each type of solvent after separation can then be considered disposable below the regulatory limit in the modified furnace discussed in this study.

Pseudomonas testosteroni 6F1의 아닐린 분해에 미치는 이차기질의 영향 (Effect of Dual Substrates on Aniline Mineralization by Pseudomonas testosteroni 6F1)

  • Cho, Kyung-Yun;Chun, Hyo-Kon;Bae, Kyung-Sook;Kho, Young-Hee
    • 한국미생물·생명공학회지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.427-431
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    • 1988
  • Pseudomonas testosteroni 6F1의 아닐린 분해에 미치는 이차기질의 첨가효과를 보기 위하여 균생장에 필요한 유도기간과 효소활성유도 정도를 조사하였다. 아닐린만 존재하는 배지에서 P. testosteroni 6Fl은 7시간의 유도기간을 필요로 한데 비하여 쉽게 이용가능한 이차기질을 첨가해준 경우 아닐린 분해에 필요한 유도기간이 1-3시간으로 줄어들었다. 이러한 아닐린 분해 촉진효과는 이차기질과 아닐린이 서로 발리 이용되면서 균체의 생장과 분해효소의 활성유도시기를 앞당겼기 때문이었으며, 이때 아닐린 분해효소의 최종활성 정도는 첨가해준 이차기질에 따라 다르게 나타났다.

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Reduction of Nitrogen and Phosphorus from Livestock Waste A Major Priority for Intensive Animal Production - Review -

  • Yano, F.;Nakajima, T.;Matsuda, M.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.651-656
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    • 1999
  • In current animal production in Japan, a large surplus of nitrogen and phosphorus is given to animals as their feed which are mostly imported from outside of our own country. Today, an excess of nitrogen and phosphorus from animal manure has been spread out of the area of animal production and the surroundings. These components have become the major reason for eutrophication of ground, surface and inland water. Nutritional studies for the reduction of nitrogen and phosphorus from animal waste has been done by many researchers. The reduction of excess protein in animal feed and the supplementation of deficient essential amino acids to feed have a possibility to increase the biological value of feed and to reduce nitrogen excretion, especially, via urine. The use of phytase activity to degrade phytate and to release utilizable inorganic phosphorus make it possible to cut an excess supply of feed additive inorganic phosphorus and to reduce phosphorus excretion from animal waste.

방진처리 석탄회의 돈사깔짚 대체 . 이용효과 (Effect of Substitute Processed Dustproof Fly-Ash as a Bedding Materials at Pigpens)

  • 김영민;김재황;김삼철;하홍민;고영두
    • 한국축산시설환경학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2000
  • This study was carried out to determine a suitable mixing rate to utilize the PDF as a bedding materials at the pigpens and investigate the effect of substitute processed dustproof fly-ash(PDF) on the odor. In proportion to the increase of substitute rate of the PDF, the utilizable period was extended, and there was a little change of the moisture in the bedding materials. At all the treatment of PDF, there was the significant effect on the maggots and parasites but it didn\`t hinder in the biodegradation. According to highly mixing rate, PDF decreased in the noxious gas ($NH_3$ and $H_2$S) emission. In conclusion, the mixing rate of 30% or above this substituted level will increase replacement terms, and reduce the sawdust cost and the pollutions of breed pigs.

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