• 제목/요약/키워드: utilitarian

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소비자의 구매의사결정에 있어 제품별 사고유형과 소비행동에 대한 연구 (A Study of Thinking Style and Consumption Behavior in Comsumer's Decision Making)

  • 최낙환;안려나;라광진
    • 감성과학
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.279-292
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 소비자들의 사고유형에 따른 소비 행동의 차이를 탐색하였다. 특히 소비자들이 실용제품의 평가에는 실용속성을, 쾌락제품의 평가에는 쾌락속성을 보다 많이 활용하게 될 것으로 예측하였다. 또한 소비자의 사고유형을 이성적 사고유형과 경험적 사고 유형으로 구분하고 제품속성 정보 유형에 따라 다른 사고유형을 유발시키는지를 검증하고, 이러한 사고유형이 제품평가에 미치는 영향을 탐색하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 소비자들은 제품유형별로 각기 다른 기준을 이용하여 평가를 하는 것으로 나타났는데, 실용재의 경우에는 평가기준으로 실용속성을 좀 더 사용하며 쾌락재의 경우에는 쾌락속성을 좀 더 이용하는 것으로 나타났다 둘째, 속성정보 유형에 따라 유발되는 사고유형이 다른 것으로 나타났는데 실용속성 정보는 이성적 사고를 유발하는 반면, 쾌락속성 정보는 경험적 사고를 유발하는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 실용재를 실용속성으로 평가할 경우 이성적 사고가 제품에 대한 평가를 높게 하며, 쾌락재를 쾌락속성으로 평가할 경우 경험적 사고가 제품에 대한 평가를 높게 하는 것으로 나타났다.

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소비자 관여도를 고려한 브랜드 가치 제공, 브랜드 태도, 브랜드 애착의 관계 (Relationship among Brand Value Propositions, Brand Attitude and Brand Attachment considering Consumer Involvement)

  • 김규배;김병구
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - Many variables are needed for brand loyalty such as brand attitude, brand attachment, brand love and brand commitment. Thus, we should manage these all variables successfully for strong and differentiated brand equity. This study aims to identify the process of how the brand value propositions affect the brand attitude and brand attachment. This study specially conceptualizes that not only utilitarian value and hedonic value influence the brand attitude but also hedonic value influences the brand attachment. This study focuses on the moderating role of consumer involvement such as cognitive involvement and affective involvement in the causal relationships among brand value propositions, brand attitude, and brand attachment. Research design, data, and methodology - The five hypotheses were proposed and tested in this study. Three hypotheses were about the relationship among the brand value propositions(utilitarian value and hedonic value), brand attitude, and brand attachment. The other two hypotheses were about the moderating effect on consumer involvement in the causal relationships among brand value propositions, brand attitude, and brand attachment. Research data were collected from the students of universities located in Daejeon-Si and Chungchungnam-Do. For the purpose of test the hypotheses empirically, the 208 responses were used. We utilized SPSS18.0 for statistical analysis such as reliability test, factor analysis, and regression analysis. Results - The results show that the utilitarian value and hedonic value have influence on the brand attitude positively. The results also show that the hedonic value has influence on the brand attachment positively. We found that there is a moderating effect on the cognitive involvement in the relationship between the utilitarian value and the brand attitude. However, there is no moderating effect on the affective involvement in the relationship between the hedonic value and brand attachment. In Summary, 4 of 5 hypotheses in this study were supported and 1 hypothesis was not supported. We should identify the reason why the hypothesis 5, the moderating effect of the affective involvement in the relationship between the hedonic value and brand attachment, was rejected in this empirical analysis. Conclusions - Both the utilitarian value and the hedonic value that propose a brand are important for brand attitude. Specially, the hedonic value is important for brand attachment. Companies should provide the consumers with both the utilitarian value and the hedonic value in a balanced way for their favorable brand attitude and strong brand attachment. In the retail industry, the balance between the utilitarian value and the hedonic value is important in that there are many product brands and store brands providing consumers with various benefit and values. Also, there are possibilities that the causal relationships among brand value propositions, brand attitude and brand attachment are moderated by consumer involvement such as cognitive involvement and affective involvement. Companies should understand and consider consumer involvement for their efficient and effective brand management decision making.

소셜집단특성이 소셜커머스 재구매의도에 미치는 영향과 실용적 가치의 조절효과 (Social Group Factors Impacting the Customer Satisfaction, Trust and Intention to Re-purchase in Social Commerce and the Moderating Effects of Utilitarian Value)

  • 김상현;박현선
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2013
  • The main purpose of this study is to understand how the characteristics of social network services' social group can impact customer satisfaction, trust and repurchase intention. For this, this study extracts five social group factors(word of mouth effect, social interaction, collectivism, variety seeking, information seeking) based on relevant literature reviews. In addition, the study examines the moderating effects of utilitarian value on the relationships between customer satisfaction and trust and intention to repurchase. The proposed model of this study is empirically tested using survey data collected from 220 social commerce users. The results indicated that social group factors except social interaction were positively related to customer satisfaction. In addition, social group factors except social interaction and information seeking were positively related to trust. The results also showed that customer satisfaction and trust had a significant influence on intention to repurchase. The moderating effects of utilitarian value also was significant. The results of this study presented the strategic implications for social commerce firms.

모바일 러닝의 특성이 만족과 충성도에 미치는 영향: 성별에 따른 분석 (An Effect on Satisfaction and Loyalty of the Characteristics in Mobile Learning: According to Gender)

  • 정경수;이원빈;노미진
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.75-103
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    • 2010
  • This study analyzes a model appling value in the mobile learning. We investigate the interaction, ease of use, hedonic value, and utilitarian value considering importance factors in the mobile learning, and the customer values are found to influence the customer satisfaction. We analysis a relationship between these factors and the customer satisfaction, and the relationship between the customer satisfaction and the loyalty. Finally, we research difference among gender of the satisfaction on the mobile learning. To fulfill this purpose, the research model was designed from literature review, and the structural equation modeling technique was used to evaluate hypotheses. The major results of this study are as follows. First, the ease of use, hedonic value, and utilitarian value positively influenced the satisfaction, and the satisfaction had positive influences on the customer loyalty. But the interaction didn't have positive influence on the satisfaction. Second, gender difference was found for some path coefficient. Male user's interaction and ease of use has effect on the satisfaction, and Female user's hedonic value and utilitarian value have influenced the satisfaction. When it consider the market share or the growth potential of the mobile learning industry, the results of this study will provide the useful information to manage mobile learning.

인터넷 쇼핑에서 지각된 실용적 가치와 서비스 품질이 패션상품 재구매의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Perceived Utilitarian Value and Service Quality of Internet Shopping on Repurchase Intention of Fashion Merchandise)

  • 이은진;홍병숙
    • 복식
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    • 제56권7호
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    • pp.46-57
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze whether perceived utilitarian value and service qualify have an effect on repurchase intention of fashion merchandise in internet shopping. A survey was conducted from June 20 to July 30 in 2003, among married women aged in their 20s and 30s, on their purchase experience of fashion merchandise from internet shopping malls. The survey was conducted over the internet with 306 subjects. The statistical analysis methods were frequency analysis, reliability analysis, factor analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The results of this study were as follows. 1. A married women aged in their 20s and 30s were shown to high-purchasing on nightgown, underwear, women's pants, casual wear through internet shopping. Their perceived utilitarian value had an effect on repurchase intention of fashion merchandise in internet shopping. 2. The service quality factors were determined to be site reliability, site reactivity, order assurance, order easy, site organization. Service quality factors of site reactivity, order assurance, order easy, site organization had an effect on repurchase intention of fashion merchandise in internet shopping.

소비성향에 따른 신용카드인식 및 쇼핑 가치에 관한 연구 (A Study on Cognition of Credit Card and Shopping Value Based on the Consumption Orientation)

  • 서인주
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.105-118
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to recognize cognition of credit card and shopping value in contemporary society, cognition of credit card and shopping value according to types of consumption orientation, and factors that influence cognition of credit card and shopping value, and ultimately provide a foundation for establishing proper shopping value. A total of 453 women and men residing in Seoul have been set as research object in order to achieve the purpose of the study. The data was analyzed by Cronbach' alpha, frequencies, percentile, mean, factor analysis, K-mean cluster analysis, t-test, ANOVA and Duncan's multiple range test, multiple linear regression. All analysis progress was done by spsswin12.0 statistics program. A summary of this research goes as follows: First, categorization of consumption orientation lead to two clusters of rational and symbolic & conspicuity consumption patterns and cognition of credit card was categorized into positive and negative cognition and shopping value was categorized into hedonic shopping value, utilitarian shopping value and time-save shopping value. Second, rational shoppers had high utilitarian shopping values and symbolic & conspicuity shoppers had high both hedonic shopping values and utilitarian shopping values. Third, the most influential factor in hedonic shopping value and utilitarian was consumption orientation. In conclusion, this research has showed that cognition of credit card and shopping value according to types of consumption orientation patterns varied, and that consumption orientation was an influential factor on cognition of credit card and shopping value.

이동통신사의 보상프로그램에 대한 지각된 가치가 고객만족에 미치는 영향 -성별의 조절효과를 중심으로- (Effect of Perceived Value on Customer Satisfaction in Reward Programs of Tele-Communication Firms -Focusing on the Moderating Effect of Sex Role-)

  • 강용수
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권8호
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    • pp.321-330
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 이동통신사의 멤버십카드를 소지한 고객을 대상으로 이동통신사가 제공하는 보상이 통신사만족에 영향을 미치는데 있어 성별의 조절효과를 확인하는 연구로서, AMOS의 개별모수 차이검증을 통해 보상프로그램 가치와 통신사 만족간의 관계에서 남녀 성별차이가 있는 지를 밝히고 보상프로그램 가치들간의 상대적 영향력의 차이를 비교하였다. 분석결과 먼저, 보상 쾌락성과 통신사 만족 간의 경로계수값이 유의하게 차이를 보여 남녀 성별이 조절효과를 가지고 있음을 확인하였다. 다음으로, 보상프로그램 가치들간의 상대적 영향력에서 있어서 남성은 보상 쾌락성이, 여성은 보상 실용성이 더 크게 영향을 미쳤고, 보상실용성에서는 여성이 남성보다, 보상 쾌락성에서는 남성이 여성보다 더 큰 영향을 미쳤다.

쇼핑가치와 상표제휴가 인터넷 쇼핑업체의 PB의류제품 구매행동에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Consumer's Shopping Value and Brand Alliances on Purchasing Behavior for Apparel Products of Internet Private Brand)

  • 황선진;김희정
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.247-258
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    • 2008
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate influences of consumer's shopping value, brand alliances and apparel product involvement on purchasing behavior. The subjects of 172 hedonic shopping value and 208 utilitarian shopping value were chosen to participated for data collection. The data was analyzed by factor analysis, cluster analysis, and ANOVA. The main results of study were summarized as follows: 1. When an Internet Private Brand(PB) did not form brand alliance with a National brand(NB), utilitarian shopping value consumers did not differ in preference irrespective of whether product involvement was high or not. However, when the PB formed brand alliance with well-known NB, they showed higher preference for the high involvement apparel product than the low involvement product. 2. When an Internet PB did not form brand alliance with well-known NB, the utilitarian shopping value consumers' word-of-mouth intention did not differ between the high involvement apparel product and low involvement apparel product. 3. It was revealed that when an Internet PB did not form brand alliance, the utilitarian shopping value consumers showed higher intention to purchase than that of the low involvement product.

의류 소비자의 제품속성, 가격속성, 쇼핑가치가 인터넷 쇼핑 만족도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Apparel Customer's Product, Price Attributes and Shopping Values on Internet Shopping Satisfaction)

  • 홍병숙;나운규
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제31권7호
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    • pp.1075-1084
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the important factors and efficient strategies concerning internet marketing. This study tries to examine satisfaction of the on-line consumers on internet shopping mall via fashion products. To fulfill this objectives, a survey was conducted from May 15 to May 30 in 2006, and an subject of study is men and women aged from 10s to 40s in purchase experience of the fashion merchandise to internet shopping malls. Data collected over the internet, and analyzed the 205 subjects. The statistical analysis methods was frequency analysis, reliability analysis, factor analysis, multiple regression analysis. The empirical studies were summarized as follows. First, internet shopping mall's fashion goods attributes(goods characteristics, aesthetic expression, variety of goods) significantly affect consumer's utilitarian shopping value. Second, internet shopping mall good's price attributes(economical efficiency of price, price reasonableness, price value, price information, price discount) significantly affect consumer's shopping utilitarian shopping value and hedonic shopping value. Third, consumer's utilitarian shopping value and hedonic shopping value are positively related to the internet consumer's shopping satisfaction.

지각된 품질이 고객가치 및 고객만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on Effect of Perceived Quality and Customer Value to Customer Satisfaction)

  • 박인수;박성규
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.65-80
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 백화점 상황에서 지각된 품질, 고객가치 차원(실용적 가치와 쾌락적 가치) 및 고객만족간의 관계에 영향을 미치는 관계를 조사하고자 한다. 즉, 지각된 품질은 실용적 가치와 쾌락적 가치 및 고객만족에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 그리고 실용적 가치와 쾌락적 가치가 고객만족에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 조사하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 지각된 품질은 실용적 가치, 쾌락적 가치 및 고객만족에 그리고 실용적 가치와 쾌락적 가치는 고객만족에 통계적으로 유의한 양의 관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 백화점 소매상을 위한 시사점을 제공하였으며, 또한 연구의 한계점과 미래연구방향을 제시하였다.

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