• Title/Summary/Keyword: user-perceived quality

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Subjective Evaluation of Ultra-high Definition (UHD) Videos

  • Rahim, Tariq;Shin, Soo Young
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.2464-2479
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents a detailed subjective quality assessment for the ultra-high definition (UHD) videos having frame rates of 30fps and 60 fps. The subjective assessment is based on the ITU-R BT-500 recommendations, where double stimulus continuous quality scale (DSCQS-type II) test is performed for the evaluation of the perceived quality of the user's in terms of differential mean opinion score (DMOS). Encoding of the UHD videos by opting encoders i.e. H.264/AVC, H.265/HEVC, and VP9 at five different quantization parameter (QP) levels is done to investigate the perceived user's quality of experience (QoE) given as DMOS. Moreover, the encoding efficiency as the encoding time for each encoder and qualitative performance by employing full-reference (FR) quality metrics are presented in this work.

An Empirical Study on the Intention to Reuse Computational Science and Engineering Platforms: A Case Study of EDISON

  • On, Noori;Ryu, Gi-Myeong;Koh, Myoung-Ju;Lee, Jongsuk Ruth;Kim, Nam-Gyu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.3437-3456
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    • 2020
  • The computational science and engineering field, which combines basic science and computing technology, has emerged as a third scientific methodology, following theories and experiments. This study aimed to identify factors and relationships that affect the continued use of the computational science and engineering (CSE) platform for its successful operation, utilization, and diffusion. To that end, the quality factors of the platform were derived by combining the information system success model and the technology acceptance model. These factors affected user satisfaction and intention to reuse through users' perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use of the platform. An empirical analysis was conducted through a questionnaire survey of 373 users of the EDISON platform, a representative CSE platform in Korea. The results revealed that all quality factors have a positive influence on perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. Specifically, information quality has a significant influence on perceived ease of use, and system quality has a significant influence on perceived usefulness. Perceived ease of use has a greater impact on user satisfaction than perceived usefulness, and satisfaction affects intention to reuse. The results can contribute to the development of CSE platforms and the development strategy to expand the number of users.

An Analysis of the Factors Influencing the Satisfaction and Intention of Job Information Websites (취업정보 웹사이트의 만족도와 이용의도에 미치는 영향요인 분석)

  • Chang, Rosa;Kim, Seonghee
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.127-148
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    • 2018
  • This study defined the influence of the quality of job information websites and of user characteristic factors on the user satisfaction and on the intention of the use thereof based on the technical acceptance model to activate research on job information or job information websites in the category of Library and Information Science, amid studies on the Fourth Industrial Revolution in various disciplines emerging. 230 users experienced in job information websites were surveyed. The surveyed data were analyzed by applying the structural equation model. The results are as follows. Accuracy, security, self-efficacy, the perceived easiness of use had a positive effect on the perceived usefulness. Up-to-dateness, self-efficacy, individual innovation had a significant effect on the perceived easiness of use. The perceived usefulness and the perceived easiness of use had a positive effect on user satisfaction, and the user satisfaction had a significant effect on the intention of use.

Research on the influence of union-pay M-payment quality and brand personality on user viscosity

  • Liu, Zi-Yang;Wang, Jun-Lin;Liu, Jiayu;Liu, Xiao-yin;Liao, Kai
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the impact of Union-Pay mobile payments on user viscosity from the perspective of service quality and brand personality. In the future, it is meaningful for CUP to obtain a stable and loyal user group in China's mobile payment market. This study uses SPSS22.0 and AMOS statistical analysis tools to conduct empirical research. In this case, this study uses mobile service quality and The brand personality is the independent variable, and the user's viscosity is the dependent variable, which studies the impact on the user's viscosity in the context of China Union-Pay mobile payment. the study. According to the analysis results, the research goal: service quality has a significant positive correlation effect on user perceived value; service quality has a significant positive correlation effect on user viscosity; perceived value has significant positive correlation effect on user viscosity; brand personality to user Viscosity has a significant positive correlation effect; brand personality has a significant positive correlation effect on user perceived value. Through this research, we can make Suggestions on the industrial development of mobile payment enterprises and provide better opinions on the development of mobile payment.

Rate-User-Perceived-Quality Aware Replication Strategy for Video Streaming over Wireless Mesh Networks

  • Du, Xu;Vo, Nguyen-Son;Cheng, Wenqing;Duong, Trung Q.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.11
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    • pp.2103-2120
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    • 2011
  • In this research, we consider the replication strategy for the applications of video streaming in wireless mesh networks (WMNs). In particular, we propose a closed-form of optimal replication densities for a set of frames of a video streaming by exploiting not only the skewed access probability of each frame but also the skewed loss probability and skewed encoding rate-distortion information. The simulation results demonstrate that our method improves the replication performance in terms of user-perceived quality (UPQ) which includes: 1) minimum average maximum reconstructed distortion for high peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR), 2) small reconstructed distortion fluctuation among frames for smooth playback, and 3) reasonable average maximum transmission distance for continuous playback. Furthermore, the proposed strategy consumes smaller storage capacity compared to other existing optimal replication strategies. More importantly, the effect of encoding rate is carefully investigated to show that high encoding rate does not always gain high performance of replication for video streaming.

The Effect of Perceived Service Quality of Web Portal Site on Trust, Satisfaction and Revisit Intention (포털사이트의 지각된 서비스 품질이 후속 행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Hee;Kim, Hye-Kyoung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2008
  • This paper is aimed to exam factors in the perceived service quality of web portal site and to analyze their effects on customer satisfaction. And this paper analysis satisfaction effects on revisit intention. To accomplish this purpose, this study examined previous studies and summarized core factors of service quality. Form literature survey, we drawn core factors. They are convenience, technologies, valuable of contents and service, communication, positioning. These core factors will affect on customer trust, satisfaction and satisfaction will affect on revisit intention. This study examined previous studies and summarized core factor in perceived service quality of web portal site. Fourteenth hypothesis were developed. Data for empirical testing were collected through survey to portal sites user. The results of this study are as follows; First, we find that service, communication and positioning have positive influence on the trust. Second, convenience, valuable of contents and postioning factors have a positive influence on the satisfaction. Third, it is shown that satisfaction have a positive influence on the revisit intention.

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An Empirical Study of User Resistance Factors to Internet Banking (인터넷뱅킹의 사용자 저항요인에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Byung-Kwon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.86-97
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    • 2007
  • For continuous growth and diffusion of internet banking, it is important to investigate user resistance factors to internet banking. This study investigates the effects of individual characteristics, characteristics of internet banking and service quality factors on user resistance to internet banking. Individual characteristics include self-efficacy of computer, self-efficacy of internet banking, attitude to change, and innovative attitude. Characteristics of internet banking include relative advantage, compatibility, complexity, and perceived risk. Service quality was classified as 5 dimensions of SERVQUAL. The results of this study showed that self-efficacy of computer, self-efficacy of internet banking, compatibility, responsiveness, complexity, perceived risk, reliability and empathy had a significant effect on user resistance to internet banking.

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The Effect of Community Type and Service Quality on User Satisfaction of Brand Community (브랜드 커뮤니티 개설유형 및 서비스 품질 특성이 사용자 만족에 미치는 영향)

  • Yun, Hae-Jung;Lee, Ji-Yeon;Lee, Choong-C.
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.167-184
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    • 2009
  • New internet trend, such as Web 2.0, has brought about new roles of users and changes in the web ecosystem. In the age of information overload like nowadays, activities in the brand community sites help to make more reasonable decisions in choosing certain brands and products. In order to examine organizational strategic aspects of brand community, this study examine (1) what difference exists in user satisfaction according to the brand community types (the user-initiated type and the corporate-established type), and (2) which dimensions of service quality affect brand community users' satisfaction. Research findings show that types of brand community influence perceived user satisfaction, and tangibility, reliability, interactivity, and stability dimensions of service quality make a positive influence on user satisfaction as well. Practical implications for managing brand community sites in marketing perspectives are further discussed.

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A Study of the Factors in Influencing Satisfaction with the National Education Information System (교육행정정보시스템(NEIS) 사용자 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Youn-Jung;No, Yun-Seok;Lee, Mon-Jun
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2008
  • As National Education Information Systems (NEIS) is supposed to broadly introduced all over the country, we need to understand factors that would affect its successful use. Studies regarding the NEIS have been made in terms of a social issue according to its introduction and use, however there has been only little research made in terms of the use of the system so far. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the factors that would have effect on a successful use of the NEIS. A research model of the study is based on the extended DeLone and McLean's information systems success model with two characteristics of computer self-efficacy and perceived fairness. Based on the survey data from 168 subjects, the present study performs SEM analysis with PLS. The results show that perceived usefulness and computer self-efficacy improves the user satisfaction. However, the user' satisfaction does not cause system characteristics- system quality, information quality, service quality -and perceived fairness not effect. The study provides characteristics which can effectively and smoothly introduce the NEIS for its successful use on the upcoming full scale execution on the NEIS.

The Effects of Gestalt Principles on the Perceived Usability of User Interface in a Web Context (게쉬탈트 원리가 사용자 인터페이스의 지각된 사용가능성에 미치는 영향에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Jung, Won-Jin;Yim, Hyung-Rok
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.117-148
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    • 2010
  • The user interface (UI) is the part of the systems that users can see, hear and feel. That means, a user can interact with the systems through the user interface. Effective user interfaces create positive feelings of success and competence. In addition, they enable users to concentrate on their work, exploration, or pleasure. The German word "Gestalt" means "whole" as well as a figure or a shape. A comprehensive information systems (IS) literature review found that there has been little empirical evidence on the Gestalt principles in UIs that affect online users' perceived usability in a Web context. Therefore, the goals of this study are to 1) examine the relationships between Gestalt principles in UIs and online users' perceived usability in a Web context and 2) come up with design guidelines to enhance user success. Using a survey, this study explored the relationships between Gestalt principles used in six Web sites and 17 aspects of usability. The results showed that in terms of 16 aspects of usability, there are significant differences among the UIs that have different levels of Gestalt principles. In practice, online stores may use these findings to improve their Web pages. Specifically, the sixteen usability attributes can be used to check whether online stores' Web pages meet customers' user interface quality expectations.