• 제목/요약/키워드: user-perceived quality

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콘텐츠 추천의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구: 정보시스템 성공모형을 중심으로 (Empirical Study of Determinants Influencing Intention to Recommend Contents Based on Information System Success Model)

  • 김상현;박현선
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.175-193
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    • 2020
  • 정보기술과 스마트기기의 확산으로 콘텐츠를 제작 및 유통할 수 있는 환경이 변화하고 있다. 사람들은 쉽고 빠르게 콘텐츠를 이용할 수 있게 되었으며 콘텐츠 산업은 다른 산업과 융합하여 새로운 부가가치를 창출할 것으로 주목받는다. 이에 기업들은 사람들은 인식하는 콘텐츠의 품질이 어떠한지를 이해하고 이를 전략적으로 활용할 필요성이 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 정보시스템 성공모형을 기반으로 콘텐츠 품질 요인과 사용자만족, 추천의도와의 관계를 실증분석을 통해 살펴보고자 한다. 총 301명의 설문응답을 바탕으로 smartPLS3.0을 사용하여 분석을 진행하였다. 연구결과, 콘텐츠유용성, 시스템접속성, 시스템편의성, 서비스제공자신뢰, 상호작용성은 사용자만족에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 지각된 프라이버시보호는 사용자만족과 추천의도에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 마지막으로 사용자만족은 추천의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 콘텐츠 기업들이 이용자들이 인식하는 품질에 대해 이해할 수 있는 유용한 정보를 제공할 것으로 기대한다.

통계처리용 소프트웨어 패키지의 품질 비교에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Quality Comparison of Software Packages for Statistical Analyses)

  • 이상석;윤민석
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.195-210
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    • 1999
  • The multiplicity of software packages brings about a choice problem to the end-user and a multi-fold intensity to the competing developer. This study intends to provide guidelines solving the problems for both the end-user and the developer of packages for automatic statistical analyses. For the purpose, we adopt an appropriate evaluation model in terms of user-perceived quality through the applicable criteria and an evaluation method. The result of empirical study is described, which shows that the weight of each criterion is dynamic along usage levels. Briefly, functionality, usability, and reliability are key factors to contribute to the perceived quality. The empirical study also illustrates a comparative analysis on the dominant products, SAS and SPSS, in Korea.

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유비쿼터스 서비스의 지속적 이용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구: 유비쿼터스 시스템적 특성과 서비스 품질 요인을 중심으로 (A Study on Factors Affecting the Continued Usage Intention of Ubiquitous Services)

  • 장기십;김기수
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.175-204
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    • 2008
  • Ubiquitous computing is enhancing computer use by making many computers available throughout the physical environment without being noticed to the users. To facilitate successful adoption and diffusion of ubiquitous systems, it is important to find out the factors affecting their uses. Although researches related to ubiquitous computing have been vigorously conducted from the aspect of system and service provider, there have been very few studies that focus on the user's perspective. This study attempts to find out major factors which are dedicated to the development of ubiquitous systems and services and the relationships between these factors and user satisfaction factors. This study derived the specific factors that characterize ubiquitous services, such as ubiquity, contextual offer, user affinity, privacy, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. We also considered service quality factors of ubiquitous services. Then these factors were combined with the Expectation Confirmation Theory (ECT) model and the path analysis was applied to find out the factors affecting user satisfaction and the intention to use the systems. The research findings indicate that ubiquity, contextual offer, privacy, reliability, and responsiveness affect the perceived usefulness. The perceived ease of use and confirmation were found to affect the perceived usefulness. The perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and confirmation fumed out to influence the satisfaction. It turned out that the result of this study on the relationship between the perceived usefulness and user satisfaction was identical with the findings in previous related ECT researches. We think this study makes two significant contributions to the development of ubiquitous services. First, this study provides basic implications for better ubiquitous services by considering important characteristics of ubiquitous systems as services. Second, this study also suggests important factors that need to be considered when ubiquitous service providers develop new ubiquitous services to improve user satisfaction and the intention to use the services.

A Study on User Willingness of Intelligent Music Platform Based on TAM Model

  • Li, Jingrong
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제25권10호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구를 통해 스마트 음악 플랫폼 사용자의 사용의도에 미치는 영향 요인으로 지각된 유용성, 지각된 용이성, 지각된 오락성, 지각된 원가 등 서비스 품질의 역할을 연구하고자 한다. 이를 바탕으로 스마트 음악 플랫폼 사용자의 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 과정을 제시하고, 중국 음악전공 대학생들을 대상으로 400부의 설문지를 배부하여 398부를 수집하였고, 수집된 데이터는 SPSS 20.0와 AMOS 20.0을 이용하여 빈도분석, 신뢰도 분석, 탐색적 요인 분석, 확인적 요인분석, 상관관계분석, 구조방정식 모형 분석을 실시하여 결과를 도출하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 서비스 품질은 지각된 유용성, 지각된 용이성, 지각된 오락성, 지각된 원가에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다. 지각된 유용성, 지각된 용이성, 지각된 오락성이 이용자의 사용의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 지각된 원가는 사용의도에 부정적인 영향을 미친다는 연구결과를 도출하였다. 이러한 결론을 통해 기업가가 스마트 음악 플랫폼의 운영과 수익시스템을 개선하여 스마트 음악 플랫폼의 지속 가능한 발전을 도모하는 데 중요한 의미를 제시하였다.

틱톡(TikTok) 서비스에 대한 품질 인식이 이용자 만족과 지속 사용 의도에 미치는 영향과 상업성 인식의 효과 (Effects of Perceived Quality of TikTok on User Satisfaction and Continuance Intention: and the Role of Commercial Viability)

  • 정용국;위흔
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.77-89
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 쇼트 클립 제작 및 공유 플랫폼인 틱톡(TikTok)의 품질에 대한 인식이 이용자 만족과 지속 사용 의도에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 이를 위해, 틱톡의 품질을 서비스 품질, 정보 품질, 시스템 품질로 구분하고 각 품질 요인이 이용자 만족과 지속 사용 의도에 미치는 직접 효과, 그리고 이용자 만족을 통해서 미치는 간접 효과를 동시에 고찰하였다. 추가적으로 틱톡 이용 과정에서 점차 증가하는 상업적 요소들에 대한 인식이 이용자 만족과 지속 사용 의도의 관계에 영향을 미치는지를 살펴보았다. 틱톡 서비스(중국 서비스명 '더우인')의 중국 이용자 237명을 대상으로 한 설문 조사를 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 정보 품질 인식과 시스템 품질 인식은 이용자 만족에 정적인 영향을 미친다. 둘째, 정보 품질 인식은 지속 사용 의도에 정적인 영향을 미친다. 셋째, 이용자 만족은 시스템 품질 인식과 지속 사용 의도를 완전 매개하며, 정보 품질 인식과 지속 사용 의도를 부분 매개한다. 넷째, 이용자 만족과 지속 사용 의도는 정적인 상관관계를 가지지만, 둘 간의 관계에서 상업적 인식의 조절 효과는 나타나지 않았다.

인터넷쇼핑몰에서 Flow가 소비자 구매의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effects of Flow on Customer Purchase Intention in Internet Shopping Malls)

  • 안운석;박종원
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.24-36
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    • 2004
  • In order for electronic commerce to be successful, it must have a theoretical framework that considers the characteristics of the internet user who are consumers in the cyber space and impacts their purchase intentions. We were able to obtain participations of 316 people, and derived statistics by means of SPSS/PC version 10.0 and Amos 4.0 statistics package. We found that, the higher the degree of skill and the sense of challenge, the level of involvement and perceived service quality increased. And the degree of skill has a negative influence on awareness of perceived risk than the sense of challenge. Perceived service quality, perceived risk and involvement has a influence on purchase intentions.

이러닝 수강의도와 선행요인간 관계에서 사용자-구매자 차이 (Buyer-User differences in relationships among antecedents and e-learning attending intention)

  • 김상조
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.173-188
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    • 2013
  • 중고등교과 관련 이러닝은 사용자(학습자)와 구매자(학부모)가 다른 경우가 많다. 본 연구는 이러닝사용자와 구매자의 선택행동이 다를 것이라는 가정을 실증하였다. 분석결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 전체소비자를 대상으로 할 경우 이러닝 강좌에 대한 인지된 유용성, 상호작용성, 사이트 명성은 소비자의 수강의도에 긍정적인 영향을 주었지만, 콘텐츠품질은 회귀되지 않았다. 그러나 이러닝사용자(학습자)집단에서는 상호작용과 인지된 유용성, 콘텐츠 품질은 영향을 주었지만 명성은 회귀되지 않았다. 구매자(학부모)집단은 명성과 인지된 유용성에 영향을 받은 반면, 콘텐츠품질이나 상호작용성에는 영향을 받지 않았다.

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모바일앱 관광콘텐츠 사용자의 재사용의도에 미치는 영향요인 분석 (Analysis on the Factors that Affect the User's Intention of Reusing Mobile App-based Tourism Contents)

  • 고영관;김근형
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권12호
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    • pp.844-855
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구의 목적은 모바일앱 관광콘텐츠 사용자의 재사용 의도에 영향을 미치는 요인들과 그들사이의 관계를 파악하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 기존 TAM 모형의 외부변수로 모바일앱 관광콘텐츠의 특성요인인 주변상황인식성, 편재접속성, 서비스품질, 지각된 가치 요인을 도입함으로서 기존 TAM모형을 확장하였으며 이를 바탕으로 모바일앱 관광콘텐츠의 사용 경험자를 대상으로 하여 실증분석을 수행하였다. 구조방정식을 이용한 실증분석 결과, 편재접속성과 지각된 가치 요인은 지각된 유용성과 용이성에 유의한 영향을 미쳤고, 지각된 유용성과 용이성은 태도에 유의한 영향을 미쳤으며, 태도는 재사용의도에 유의한 영향을 미침을 알 수 있었다.

정보시스템의 실제 이용에 대한 연구: 모바일 서비스 시스템 품질을 중심으로 (A Study on Actual Usage of Information Systems: Focusing on System Quality of Mobile Service)

  • 조우철;김기민;양성병
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.611-635
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    • 2014
  • Information systems (IS) have become ubiquitous and changed every aspect of how people live their lives. While some IS have been successfully adopted and widely used, others have failed to be adopted and crowded out in spite of remarkable progress in technologies. Both the technology acceptance model (TAM) and the IS Success Model (ISSM), among many others, have contributed to explain the reasons of success as well as failure in IS adoption and usage. While the TAM suggests that intention to use and perceived usefulness lead to actual IS usage, the ISSM indicates that information quality, system quality, and service quality affect IS usage and user satisfaction. Upon literature review, however, we found a significant void in theoretical development and its applications that employ either of the two models, and we raise research questions. First of all, in spite of the causal relationship between intention to use and actual usage, in most previous studies, only intention to use was employed as a dependent variable without overt explaining its relationship with actual usage. Moreover, even in a few studies that employed actual IS usage as a dependent variable, the degree of actual usage was measured based on users' perceptual responses to survey questionnaires. However, the measurement of actual usage based on survey responses might not be 'actual' usage in a strict sense that responders' perception may be distorted due to their selective perceptions or stereotypes. By the same token, the degree of system quality that IS users perceive might not be 'real' quality as well. This study seeks to fill this void by measuring the variables of actual usage and system quality using 'fact' data such as system logs and specifications of users' information and communications technology (ICT) devices. More specifically, we propose an integrated research model that bring together the TAM and the ISSM. The integrated model is composed of both the variables that are to be measured using fact as well as survey data. By employing the integrated model, we expect to reveal the difference between real and perceived degree of system quality, and to investigate the relationship between the perception-based measure of intention to use and the fact-based measure of actual usage. Furthermore, we also aim to add empirical findings on the general research question: what factors influence actual IS usage and how? In order to address the research question and to examine the research model, we selected a mobile campus application (MCA). We collected both fact data and survey data. For fact data, we retrieved them from the system logs such information as menu usage counts, user's device performance, display size, and operating system revision version number. At the same time, we conducted a survey among university students who use an MCA, and collected 180 valid responses. A partial least square (PLS) method was employed to validate our research model. Among nine hypotheses developed, we found five were supported while four were not. In detail, the relationships between (1) perceived system quality and perceived usefulness, (2) perceived system quality and perceived intention to use, (3) perceived usefulness and perceived intention to use, (4) quality of device platform and actual IS usage, and (5) perceived intention to use and actual IS usage were found to be significant. In comparison, the relationships between (1) quality of device platform and perceived system quality, (2) quality of device platform and perceived usefulness, (3) quality of device platform and perceived intention to use, and (4) perceived system quality and actual IS usage were not significant. The results of the study reveal notable differences from those of previous studies. First, although perceived intention to use shows a positive effect on actual IS usage, its explanatory power is very weak ($R^2$=0.064). Second, fact-based system quality (quality of user's device platform) shows a direct impact on actual IS usage without the mediating role of intention to use. Lastly, the relationships between perceived system quality (perception-based system quality) and other constructs show completely different results from those between quality of device platform (fact-based system quality) and other constructs. In the post-hoc analysis, IS users' past behavior was additionally included in the research model to further investigate the cause of such a low explanatory power of actual IS usage. The results show that past IS usage has a strong positive effect on current IS usage while intention to use does not have, implying that IS usage has already become a habitual behavior. This study provides the following several implications. First, we verify that fact-based data (i.e., system logs of real usage records) are more likely to reflect IS users' actual usage than perception-based data. In addition, by identifying the direct impact of quality of device platform on actual IS usage (without any mediating roles of attitude or intention), this study triggers further research on other potential factors that may directly influence actual IS usage. Furthermore, the results of the study provide practical strategic implications that organizations equipped with high-quality systems may directly expect high level of system usage.

인터넷 쇼핑의 사용자 수용 결정요인: 신뢰와 정보시스템 품질에 관한 실증 연구 (Determinants of User Acceptance of Internet Shopping: An Empirical Study of Trust and Information Systems Quality)

  • 허명숙;천면중
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.101-132
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    • 2005
  • There is a need for research to identify the integrated, rather than fragmented, factors that determine users' acceptance of Internet shopping. Using the newly revised technology acceptance model (TAM) as a theoretical framework, this study investigates the effect of a set of information systems quality (information quality and system quality) and trust on intention to use Internet showing through perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness. Using structural equation modeling, the results strongly support the utilization of TAM in predicting users' intention to use Internet shopping, and demonstrates the effects of critical external variables on behavior intention through perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness. Systems quality such as response time, accessibility, and usability has significant effects on perceived ease of use of Internet shopping. Futhermore, trust has also a significant effect on perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, intention to use Internet shopping, and actual usage of Internet shopping. Based on these results, this study suggests managerial implications of new Internet shopping strategies, focusing on the integration of information systems quality and trust in order to achieve sustainable competitive advantage in Internet shopping.

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