• Title/Summary/Keyword: user location and tracking

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Indoor Logistics Location Tracking System with Fingerprint (핑거프린트를 적용한 실내 물류 위치추적 시스템)

  • Kim, Doan;Jeon, Sung woo;Jung, Junhee;Bae, Sangjung;Jung, Heokyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.594-596
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose an indoor logistic tracking system that identifies the location and inventory of the logistics in the room based on fingerprints. Through this, we constructed the actual infrastructure of the logistics center and designed and implemented the logistics management system. The proposed system collects the signal strength through the location terminal and generates the signal map to locate the goods. The location terminal is composed of a UHF RFID reader and a wireless LAN card, reads the peripheral RFID signal and the signal of the wireless AP, and transmits it to the web server. This allows the user to communicate with the server through the smartphone app and get information and location of nearby items.

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Cache Algorithm in Reverse Connection Setup Protocol(CRCP) for effective Location Management in PCS Network (PCS 네트워크 상에서 효율적인 위치관리를 위한 역방향 호설정 캐쉬 알고리즘(CRCP)에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Yun-Shok;An, Seok;Bae, Yun-Jeong;Jo, Jea-Jun;Kim, Jae-Ha;Kim, Byung-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11b
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    • pp.630-632
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    • 1998
  • The basic user location strategies proposed in current PCS(Personal Communication Services) Network are two-level Database strategies. These Databases which exist in the Signalling network always maintain user's current location information, and it is used in call setup process to a mobile user. As the number of PCS users are increasing, this strategies yield some problem such as concentrating signalling traffic on the Database, increasing Call setup Delay, and so on. In this paper, we proposed RCP(Reverse Connection setup Protocol) model, which apply RVC(Reverse Virtual Call setup) algorithm to PCS reference model, and CRCP(Cache algorithm in RCP) model, which adopt Caching strategies in the RCP model. When Cache-miss occur, we found that CRCP model require less miss-penalty than PCS model. Also we show that proposed models are always likely to yield better performance in terms of reduced Location Tracking Delay time.

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A Secure Technique Design for Privacy Protection in RFID System (RFID 시스템에서 프라이버시 보호를 위한 보안기법 설계)

  • Oh, Gi-Oug;Park, Mi-Og
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2010
  • RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification) technology, automatic identification and data capture technologies in ubiquitous computing is an essential skill. Low-cost Radio Frequency Identification tags using memory and no physical contact due to the ease of use and maintenance of excellence are going to use expanded. However, it is possible to the illegal acquisition of the information between RFID tags and readers because RFID uses the RF signal, and the obtained information can be used for the purpose of location tracking and invasion of privacy. In this paper, we proposed the security scheme to protect against the illegal user location tracking and invasion of privacy. The security scheme proposed in this paper, using Gray Code and reduced the capacity of the calculation of the actual tags, However, it is impossible for the malicious attacker to track information because tag information transmitted from the reader is not fixed. Therefore, even if the tags information is obtained by a malicious way, our scheme provides more simple and safe user privacy than any other protection methods to protect user privacy, because not actual information but encrypted information is becoming exposed.

Legal and Technical Issues of Using Location Information for Police Rescue (경찰 위치추적권 활용의 법적·기술적 문제와 개선방안)

  • Park, Kwang-Ju;Jang, Yun-Sik;Park, Ro-Seop
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.53
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    • pp.211-228
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    • 2017
  • In May 2012, the police was empowered to electronically obtain location information of mobile devices from the telecommunication service provides for the purpose of rescue by the Act on the Protection, Use, ETC. of Location Information, after years of pressure with repeated serious violent crime outbreaks and controversy concerning the risk of breaching privacy. This study examines the environmental, legal, and technological challenges related to location tracking at the time of five years after the amendment of the law. The bottom line of police's locating power is to secure the lives of people in deadly emergent circumstance. Therefore, location tracking using given information should be swiftly proceeded after consideration and judgment of justification in timely manner to electronically request information to mobile carriers, and it is necessary to have somewhat flexibility of interpretation to be applied to diverse situation. In addition, location tracking technology should be continuously updated through cooperation with the stake-holders. Recognizing substantial problems in practice, we identified and explored the issues including obtaining prior consent for tracking the user's location in case of emergency, confirmation of emergency situation requiring police presence, qualification of legitimate requester, and limited applicability in various circumstances, which are required to reconsidered in conjunction with the personal information protection laws. Additional practical issues may include the expenses for information provision and other incentives to promote active cooperation by the telecom companies.

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A Study on step number detection using smartphone sensors for position tracking (위치 추적을 위한 스마트폰 센서를 이용한 걸음 수 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kwonhee;Kim, Kwanghyun;Oh, Jongtaek
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2018
  • Various techniques for indoor positioning using a smart phone have been studied. Among them, the positioning technology using the acceleration sensor and the gyro sensor built in the smartphone is widely used in conjunction with the WiFi fingerprint technology. The location tracking technology using sensors has been used for a long time, but the performance environment of the smartphone is poor and the user is moving with the smartphone in a certain posture. Therefore, in order to improve the accuracy of location tracking in a smartphone environment, it is necessary to study and develop appropriate algorithms in a mobile environment. In this paper, we analyze the performances of frequency analysis method, maximum sum of minimum acceleration method and adaptive threshold method, which are the user's moving step count detection algorithms, and determine the most accurate method.

A Study of Correcting Technology based POI for Pedestrian Location-information Detecting in Traffic Connective Transferring System (교통 연계 환승 시스템의 보행자 위치정보 수집을 위한 POI 기반 위치 보정 기술 연구)

  • Jung, Jong-In;Lee, Sang-Sun
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.84-93
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    • 2011
  • In order to provide the real time and proper information to the pedestrian who is using the transport connection and transfer center through data collecting and processing process, the design of the test-bed (Gimpo airport)'s communication construction and the technology of the pedestrian location tracking has been researched. The design of the communication construction should make sure that it can provide believable data to the user of the transfer center. At the same time, the location tracking should also be considered, so that the require of the communication efficiency and the location tracking efficiency can be met together. In order to make the efficient location tracking technology, the problems related to the commercial technology based real time location identification will be resolved and the new approach method was proposed and be applied and analysed to the test-bed. The wireless access points can be located in the most real-world situation which has added the characteristics of the real building to the electronic map, and through the analysis of theirs location, they can be set as the mainly necessary points for the communication construction design and the location tracking and the method to locate that points has been proposed. How to set, how to apply it to the test-bed and the examination result will be introduced in this paper.

The User Identification System Using Walking Pattern over the ubiFloor

  • Yun, Jae-Seok;Lee, Seung-Hun;Woo, Woon-Tack;Ryu, Je-Ha
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1046-1050
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    • 2003
  • In general, conventional user identification systems require users to carry a TAG or badge or to remember ID and password. Though biometric identification systems may relieve these problems, they are susceptible to environmental noise to some degree. We propose a natural user identification system, ubiFloor, exploiting user's walking pattern to identify the user. The system identifies a user, while tracking the user's location, with a set of simple ON/OFF switch sensors or equipments. Experimental results show that the proposed system can recognize the registered users at the rate of 92%. Future improvement in recognition rate may be achieved by combining other sensors such as camera, microphone, etc.

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An Efficient Location Management Scheme for High-speed Mobile Nodes (고속으로 이동하는 노드들을 위한 효율적인 위치 갱신 기법)

  • 송의성;길준민;황종선
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.581-594
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    • 2003
  • Recently, a location management is being more important in mobile communication systems due to an explosive increase of mobile users. Current systems have used a concept of location area. Based on this concept, a mobile user performs a location update whenever it moves into a new location area. However, this scheme can not avoid unnecessary location updates when a mobile user moves around with high movement rate as compared to call arrival rate. That results in tremendous location management cost. To overcome this drawback, our proposal divides service areas into two sets: One is a set of areas that mobile users move with high speed and another is a set of areas that they move with low speed. After establishing these two sets, this paper employs different location tracking schemes for each sets. Generally, most mobile users with high speed have a low CMR and a regular direction until they arrive at their destination. Using such the moving behavior, systems can predict a mobile user's next location area in advance. When the mobile user moves into the predicted location, our proposal does not perform a location update. Thus, it can reduce overall location management cost. The Markov model is used to analyze the performance of our proposal. Using the model, this paper compares our proposal with IS-41 and TLA. The analytic results show that as CMR grows lower, an overall cost of our proposal becomes less, particularly if a mobile user frequently moves into the specific location are predicted by mobile systems. Also, our proposal has a better performance than other two schemes when the communication cost between HLR and VLR is high.

Asset tracking system architecture using sensor network technology (센서 네트워크를 이용한 자산 모니터링 시스템 구조)

  • Kang, Jeong-Hoon;Lee, Min-Goo;Lee, Sang-Won;Ham, Kyung-Sun;Lee, Sang-Hak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.426-428
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    • 2004
  • Sensor network supports data delivery from physical world to cyber space Sensors get physical events then wireless network transfers sensor data to service server. We use sensor network technology to manage location information of asset. In ubiquitous computing environment, user localization is basic context for intelligent service. A lot of research group make effort to develop low cost localization technology. In this paper, we propose asset monitoring system using wireless sensor network. It is implemented using ad hoc network technology which can be adopted to smart home and this system can monitor the asset location and movement.

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The Model based Tracking using the Object Tracking method in the Sequence Scene (장면 전환에서의 물체 추적을 통한 모델기반추적 방법 연구)

  • Kim, Se-Hoon;Hwang, Jung-Won;Kim, Ki-Sang;Choi, Hyung-Il
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.775-778
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    • 2008
  • Augmented Reality is a growing area in virtual reality research, The world environment around us provides a wealth of information that is difficult to duplicate in a computer. This evidenced by the worlds used in virtual environments. An augmented reality system generates a composite view for the user. It is a combination of the real scene viewed by the user and a virtual scene generated by the computer that augments the scene with addition information. The registration method represent to the user enhances that person's performance in and perception of the world. It decide the direction and location between real world and 3D graphic objects. The registration method devide two method, Model based tracking and Move-Matching. This paper researched at to generate a commerce correlation using a tracking object method, using at a color distribution and information, in the sequence scene.

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