• 제목/요약/키워드: unsteady Stokes problem

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비정상 CFD 코드를 이용한 주기성 하모닉 진동 평판 위의 점성유동 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis of Viscous Flow on the Periodic Oscillating Flat Plate using Unsteady CFD Code)

  • 이은석
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2017년도 제48회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1000-1002
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 내재적 이중시간 전진기법을 이용한 비정상 Navier-Stokes 코드를 개발하였다. 내재적 이중시간 전진기법은 가상시간에 대한 새로운 잔류항을 도입하는 개념으로 비정상 잔류항에 실시간 미분항을 더한 잔류항을 가상시간으로 푸는 기법이다. 비정상 코드 검증 방법으로 Stokes 2nd 문제인 '주기성 하모닉 진동을 하는 평판 위의 층류 유동'을 해석하였다. 계산된 속도분포와 마찰계수를 방정식 이론적 해와 비교한 결과 매우 근접한 수치해를 얻을 수 있었다.

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PRECONDITIONERS FOR THE PRESSURE-CORRECTION METHOD APPLIED TO THE UNSTEADY STOKES PROBLEM

  • Ghahreman, N.;Kerayechian, A.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제16권1_2호
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    • pp.307-321
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the unsteady Stokes problem is considered and also the pressure-correction method for the problem is described. At a fixed time level, we reduce the problem to two symmetric positive definite problems which depend on a time step parameter. Linear systems that arise from the problems are large, sparse, symmetric, positive definite and ill-conditioned as the time step tends to zero. Preconditioned problems based on an additive Schwarz method for solving the symmetric positive definite problems are derived and preconditioners are defined implicitly. It will be shown that the rate of convergence is independent of the mesh parameters as well as the time step size.

2차원 비정상유동 해석을 위한 1-방정식 방법 (An one equation method for two dimensional unsteady flows)

  • 조지룡
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 1999년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.113-123
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는 3차원, 비압축성 유동에 적용 가능한 순수 벡터 포텐셜 방법 (Pure Vector Potential Method, PVPM for short)의 정식화를 수행하였고, 2차원의 경우에 적용 가능한 수치적 방법과 경계조건의 부여법을 상세히 설명하였다. 이 방법의 타당성을 검증하기 위하여 급작스럽게 출발하는 벽구동 웅덩이 내부 유동과 엄밀해가 존재하는 Stokes의 제 1문제를 수치해석하였다. 계산 결과들은 이 두 유동의 중요한 거동을 매우 잘 묘사하였다.

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단분리 비정상 유동장의 수치적 해석 (UNSTEADY FLUID FIELD ANALYSIS OF STAGING SYSTEM)

  • 윤용현;권기범;홍승규
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2005년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.261-267
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    • 2005
  • The unsteady flow analysis of staging system is conducted. This study focuses on comparing the results of two different governing equations between Euler equations and Navier-Stokes equations. The Chimera grid scheme is applied to moving simulations for unsteady flow analysis with dynamic simulation. As a result, it is certified that inviscid simulation have capabilities enough to analyze the present staging problem.

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예조건화기법을 이용한 유동장 및 반응유동장의 계산 (Computation of Non-reacting and Reacting Flow-Fields Using a Preconditioning Method)

  • 고현;윤웅섭
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2001년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, non-reacting and reacting flowfields were computed using a preconditioned Navier-Stokes solver. The preconditioning technique of Merkle et al. and TVD scheme or Chakravarthy and Osher was employed and the results obtained using developed code have a good agreement with the previous results and experimental data. The preconditioned Wavier-Stokes equation set with low Reynolds number $\kappa-\epsilon$ equation and species continuity equations, are discretized with strongly implicit manner and time integrated with LU-SSOR scheme. For the purpose of treating unsteady problem the duel-time stepping scheme was employed. For the validation of the code in incompressible flow regime, steady driven square cavity flow was considered and calculation result shows reasonably good agreement with the result of incompressible code. Shock wave/boundary layer interaction problem was considered to show the shock capturing performance of preconditioned-TVD scheme. To validate unsteady flow, acoustic oscillation problem was calculated, and supersonic premix flame of $H_2$-air reaction problem which is calculated with turbulence model, 9-species/18-reaction step reaction model, shows reasonable agreement with the previous results. As a result, the preconditioning method has an advantage to calculate incompressible and compressible flow through one code and preconditioned solver easily developed from standard compressible code with minor efforts. But additional computational time and computer memory is required due to preconditioning matrix.

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TOWARD AN ACCURATE APPROACH FOR THE PREDICTION OF THE FLOW IN A T-JUNCTION: URANS

  • Merzari, E.;Khakim, A.;Ninokata, H.;Baglietto, E.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제41권9호
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    • pp.1191-1204
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    • 2009
  • In this study, a CFD methodology is employed to address the problem of the prediction of the flow in a T-junction. An Unsteady Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (URANS) approach has been selected for its low computational cost. Moreover, Unsteady Reynolds Navier-Stokes methodologies do not need complex boundary formulations for the inlet and the outlet such as those required when using Large Eddy Simulation (LES) or Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS). The results are compared with experimental data and an LES calculation. In the past, URANS has been tried on T-junctions with mixed results. The biggest limit observed was the underestimation of the oscillatory behavior of the temperature. In the present work, we propose a comprehensive approach able to correctly reproduce the root mean square (RMS) of the temperature directly downstream of the T-junction for cases where buoyancy is not present.

이중시간전진법과 k-$\omega$ 난류모델을 이용한 익렬 내부 비정상 유동해석 (Unsteady cascade flow calculations of using dual time stepping and the k-$\omega$ turbulence model)

  • 최창호;유정열
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.1624-1634
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    • 1997
  • A numerical study on two-dimensional unsteady transonic cascade flow has been performed by adopting dual time stepping and the k-.omega. turbulence model. An explicit 4 stage Runge-Kutta scheme for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations and an implicit Gauss-Seidel iteration scheme for the k-.omega. turbulence model are proposed for fictitious time stepping. This mixed time stepping scheme ensures the stability of numerical computation and exhibits a good convergence property with less computation time. Typical steady-state convergence accelerating schemes such as local time stepping, residual smoothing and multigrid combined with dual time stepping shows good convergence properties. Numerical results are presented for unsteady laminar flow past a cylinder and turbulent shock buffeting problem for bicircular arc cascade flow is discussed.

진동하는 원주 주위의 유체 유동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Fluid Flow Around an Oscillating Circular Cylinder)

  • 서용권;문종춘
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.73-84
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    • 1990
  • A circular cylinder is oscillated in th otherwise quiescent viscous fluid. Numerical analysis performed for this problem by using the fourth-order Runge-kutta method for the unsteady Navier-stokes equations. For K(Kelegan-Carpenter's No.)=5, the flow developed symmetrically, while for K=10, it revealed random patterns. The coefficient of the rms force is overestimated by 20-30% compared with the experimental result.

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변형격자계를 이용한 3차원 날개 주변의 비정상 유동 해석 (THE COMPUTATION OF UNSTEADY FLOWS AROUND THREE DIMENSIONAL WINGS ON DYNAMICALLY DEFORMING MESH)

  • 유일용;이승수
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2009년 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.34-37
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    • 2009
  • Deforming mesh should be used when bodies are deforming or moving relative to each other due to the presence of aerodynamic forces and moments. Also, the flow solver for such a flow problem should satisfy the geometric conservation law to ensure the accuracy of the solutions. In this paper, a RANS(Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes) solver including automatic mesh capability using TFI(Transfinite Interpolation) method and GCL is developed and applied to flows induced by oscillating wings with given frequencies. The computations are performed both on deforming meshes and on rigid meshes. The computational results are compared with experimental data, which shows a good agreement.

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변형격자계를 이용한 3차원 날개 주변의 비정상 유동 해석 (THE COMPUTATION OF UNSTEADY FLOWS AROUND THREE DIMENSIONAL WINGS ON DYNAMICALLY DEFORMING MESH)

  • 유일용;이병권;이승수
    • 한국전산유체공학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2010
  • Deforming mesh should be used when bodies are deforming or moving relative to each other due to the presence of aerodynamic forces and moments. Also, the flow solver for such a flow problem should satisfy the geometric conservation law to ensure the accuracy of the solutions. In this paper, a RANS(Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes) solver including automatic mesh capability using TFI(Transfinite Interpolation) method and GCL is developed and applied to flows induced by oscillating wings with given frequencies. The computations are performed both on deforming meshes and on rigid meshes. The computational results are compared with experimental data, which shows a good agreement.