• Title/Summary/Keyword: unmanned system

Search Result 1,730, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

A Study on The Industrial Complex Disaster Surveillance and Monitoring System Using Drones (드론을 활용한 산업단지 재난감시 및 모니터링 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Su-Ji Moon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.233-240
    • /
    • 2024
  • In this study, we introduce a system for real-time monitoring of field conditions within an industrial complex using a 5G network UAV (: Unmanned Aerial Vehicle). When a monitoring event occurs in a sensor mounted on a UAV (detection of fire, harmful gas, or industrial disaster type human accident), key information from the sensor is transmitted to the UAS (: Unmanned Aerial System) application server. As a result of this information transmission and processing, managers or operators of the Industrial Complex Corporation were able to secure legal basis data for fatal accidents, fires, and detection of harmful gases at sites within the Industrial Complex Corporation through trigger processing for each accident risk situation.

Utilization of Laser Range Measurements for Guiding Unmanned Agricultural Machinery

  • Jung, I. G.;Park, W. P.;Kim, S. C.;Sung, J. H.;Chung, S. O.
    • Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.69-74
    • /
    • 2001
  • Detection of operation lines in farm works, object recognition and obstacle avoidance are essential pre-requisite technologies for unmanned agricultural machinery. A CCD camera, which has been largely used for these functions, is expensive and has difficulty in real-time signal processing. In this study, a laser range sensor was selected as the guiding vision for unmanned agricultural machinery such as a tractor. To achieve this capability, algorithms for distance measurement, signal filtering, object recognition, and obstacle avoidance were developed. Computer simulations were carried out to evaluate performance of the algorithms. Experiments were also conducted with various materials and shapes, Laser beam lost its intensity for poor reflective materials, resulting in less range value than actual, so a compensation technique was considered to be necessary. Object detection system was fabricated on an agricultural tractor and the performance was evaluated. As test result for obstacle detection and avoidance in field, to detect and avoid obstacle for path finding with guiding system for unmanned agricultural machinery was enable.

  • PDF

Development of Unmanned Irrigation Technology Using Five Senses During the Disconnection of Communication Due to Disasters (재난재해로 인한 통신두절시 오감기술을 이용한 무인 수처리 기술 개발)

  • Kim, Jae-Yeol;You, Kwan-Jong;Jung, Yoon-Soo;Ahn, Tae-Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.141-148
    • /
    • 2017
  • Recently, localized heavy rain storms have been occurring frequently due to global warming, and it is difficult to shield a large number of facilities against disaster with limited manpower. The unmanned water treatment system uses five senses to analyze various judgment criteria, which are set according to field situations such as machine vibrations, the temperature of bearings, the sound of the operating machines, and the hydraulic pressure, current, and voltage of the hydraulic floodgates. It thus judges normal or abnormal operation status and conducts unmanned control of such machines. It automatically applies a system to the interruption of communications and therefore improves the reliability of its unmanned irrigation facilities. It maximizes the operational efficiency of managers responsible for various fields, enabling them to discharge water before the situation escalates to a crisis within the golden time, and to protect against damage to humans and property.

Analysis and Improvement on Process of Mission Autonomy in UxAS (UxAS의 임무 자율화 절차 및 개선 방안 분석)

  • YunGeun Kim
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2023
  • Mission autonomy system should be embedded on UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) for mosaic warfare where UAVs autonomously assign tasks to themselves. UxAS (Unmanned x-systems Autonomy Service) proposed by Air Force Research Laboratory is mission autonomy system for unmanned platforms. UxAS has extensible structure composed of numerous module services. However, UxAS can conduct mission autonomy process only when an operator sends an autonomy request. In this paper, We analyze the process of mission autonomy in UxAS, and propose an improved structure of UxAS where mission autonomy process is autonomously triggered by situation awareness service without the request of the operator. The proposed process was validated by simulation.

Conceptual design of a MW heat pipe reactor

  • Yunqin Wu;Youqi Zheng;Qichang Chen;Jinming Li;Xianan Du;Yongping Wang;Yushan Tao
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.56 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1116-1123
    • /
    • 2024
  • -In recent years, unmanned underwater vehicles (UUV) have been vigorously developed, and with the continuous deepening of marine exploration, traditional energy can no longer meet the energy supply. Nuclear energy can achieve a huge and sustainable energy supply. The heat pipe reactor has no flow system and related auxiliary systems, and the supporting mechanical moving parts are greatly reduced, the noise is relatively small, and the system is simpler and more reliable. It is more favorable for the control of unmanned systems. The use of heat pipe reactors in unmanned underwater vehicles can meet the needs for highly compact, long-life, unmanned, highly reliable, ultra-quiet power supplies. In this paper, a heat pipe reactor scheme named UPR-S that can be applied to unmanned underwater vehicles is designed. The reactor core can provide 1 MW of thermal power, and it can operate at full power for 5 years. UPR-S has negative reactive feedback, it has inherent safety. The temperature and stress of the reactor are within the limits of the material, and the core safety can still be guaranteed when the two heat pipes are failed.

Automated Maintenance Inspection System for Unmanned Surveillance Equipment (무인감시설비를 위한 유지보수 자동화 점검 시스템)

  • Chae, Min-Uk;Lee, Choong Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • v.22 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2021
  • Recently, unmanned facilities have been introduced and operated in a way that reduces the cost and development of IT technology. Although unmanned facilities have advantages in terms of efficiency and economy, they have disadvantages such as failure of unmanned facilities and malfunctions, causing damage to facilities caused by intruders, and information leakage. In addition, it is necessary to visit the person in charge at all times to inspect the unmanned facilities, resulting in management costs. In this paper, we designed a system that checks the status of unmanned surveillance facilities in real time to check and automatically recover problems such as malfunctions, and to notify managers of situations by text messages in real time. The system to be designed consists of an integrated network video server (NVR) that receives and determines information on the operation status of the main equipment such as video, sound, and lighting, and a real-time text message using an SMS server.

Design and Running of a Surveying Ship for Bathymetry of The Manned and Unmanned Control System (유.무인운용 가능한 수심측량을 위한 측량선 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi, Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.16-21
    • /
    • 2011
  • Bathymetry which is mainly used on the earth or the sea can be surveyed directly by a person who is on a surveying ship or in a way one estimates the target through a surveying ship. However, the surveying ship which is being used now is divided into a manned and unmanned system and it's difficult to deal with it appropriately according to the water depth or the condition of weather. Therefore, this study will invent the surveying ship that can measure the water depth with the unmanned remote control system in the place where it's difficult to for man access because of a bad weather or a vast area. There are two methods in the control system of the manned and unmanned surveying ship which has been developed in this study. One is an automatic control which moves on the path set by the user in advance and the other is the optimized passive control in which the control station can manage the direction and speed of a surveying ship directly.

Automated Maintenance Unmanned Monitoring System Using Intelligent Power Control System (지능형 전원제어장치를 이용한 자동화 유지보수 무인감시시스템)

  • Cha, Min-Uk;Lee, Choong Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2021.05a
    • /
    • pp.237-239
    • /
    • 2021
  • Failure and malfunction of the unmanned surveillance facility cost can lead to delays occurring until the person in charge arrives at the unmanned surveillance facility, and theft, damage, and information leakage damage caused by intruders. In addition, due to equipment failure and malfunction, additional costs are incurred due to constant inspection by the manager. In this paper, in order to compensate for the malfunction of unmanned facility costs, we propose a system that diagnoses the monitoring facility in real time, displays the contents of the problem, automatically restores the facility power, and informs the person in charge of the situation by text message. The proposed system is a surveillance facility consisting of main facilities such as video equipment (CCTV), sound equipment, floodlights, etc. And SMS server that can send text messages in real time. Through experiments, the effectiveness of the proposed system was verified.

  • PDF

A Study on Improvement of UAV Pilot Licensing System (무인비행장치 조종 자격증명제도 개선에 관한 고찰)

  • Park, Wontae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.45 no.1
    • /
    • pp.79-84
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study suggests the ways of improving the training and licensing system of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), which are drawing attention as a future growth industry, through interviews with domestic experts and examples from advanced countries. In order to improve the system, it was suggested to establish a clear concept about unmanned aerial vehicle pilot, to implement a system to obtain and maintain the UAV pilot license, to develop and supply standard textbooks for acquiring certification, and to prepare certification standards for flight simulators.

Researches on Collision Avoidance Algorithms for Autonomous Driving System (자율주행 시스템의 장애물 회피 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, D.S.;Park, G.H.;Choi, G.J.;Jeon, S.Y.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.84-90
    • /
    • 2012
  • In unmanned vehicles' navigation, the shapes of obstacles are generally irregular and complex. The motion of vehicles based on the range sensor system such as ultrasonic sensors or laser sensors can be unstable due to the irregular shape of the obstacles. In this case, to generate stable trajectory of unmanned vehicles equipped with range sensors, we need an approach that can simplify an obstacle's irregular shape information. In this paper, we propose the trajectory generation algorithm that an vehicle can stably navigate in the environments where irregular shaped obstacles are scattered. The proposed method is verified through the analysis of vehicle's trail and direction data acquired by simulations and implementations.