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Evaluating the Application Feasibility of Lithium-Battery Electric Propulsion for Fishing Boats

  • Haiyang Zhang;Jaewon Jang;Maydison;Daekyun Oh;Zhiqiang Han
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.175-185
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    • 2023
  • Many small vessels such as fishing boats operate in the world's oceans; accordingly, interest in these small vessels' exhaust-gas problem is increasing. Research on the application of electric-propulsion technology has been steadily conducted; however, the subject is limited to research ships or leisure boats, while research on application efficiency remains insufficient. This study attempts to apply lithium-battery electric-propulsion technology to small ships. A gross tonnage of 9.77, a representative fishing boat, is to be redesigned as a fully electrified ship. Without changing the main cabin's dimensions and fuel tanks, the ship's propulsion system is redesigned based on a lithium-battery electric-propulsion system. In addition, the redesigned system is compared with the original sample ship's diesel-propulsion system for application-effect analysis. The results indicate that under controlled sailing conditions, the weight and volume of the electric-propulsion system are 9.5 and 10.5 times those of the diesel-propulsion system, respectively. These values indicate that the system cannot meet fishing boats' high endurance requirements. Therefore, under the existing technical conditions, applying the full lithium-battery electric-propulsion system to solve the problem of high emissions from fishing boats shows limited feasibility.

Studies on a Wind Turbine Generator System using a Shaft Generator System

  • Tatsuta Fujio;Tsuji Toshiyuki;Emi Nobuharu;Nishikata Shoji
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2006
  • In this paper a new dc-link type wind turbine generator system using a shaft generator system, which is widely used for power sources in a ship, is proposed. The basic configuration of the proposed wind turbine generating system is first explained. And the equations expressing the system are derived. Then the steady-state characteristics of the generating system are discussed. We use an experimental system that can simulate the characteristics of a wind turbine in this study, because it is hard to operate an actual wind turbine in a laboratory. In addition, the transient responses of this system are investigated when the velocity of the wind is changed. It is shown that experimental results were very close to the simulated ones, supporting the usefulness of the theory.

Development of walking assist system for the people with lower limb-disability

  • Kim, Seok-Hwan;Izumi, Keisuke;Koujina, Yasuhiro;Ishimatsu, Takakazu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1495-1499
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    • 2003
  • There is some equipment that helps user to exercise and to walk. But almost all equipments require some physical strength of their muscles. So we developed a system that could assist walking action of the people with lower-limb disability. The system called as walking stand adopted the balancing mechanism which assures the stable walking, and the 4 link-based mechanism that had 2 degrees of freedom on each leg. The walking stand uses four motors and has two sets of the special link-structure to simulate the human walking mechanism. With our system, even serious disabled with lower-limb disability may enjoy walking rehabilitation. And by adjusting the power, it can be used as the walking assistant mechanism instead of conventional wheelchairs. Experiments showed that our walking stand is applicable to the rehabilitation and also to the mobile device in our daily life for those people who do not have enough physical ability to walk by themselves.

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Identification of optimum sites for power system controller using normal forms of vector field (Normal form을 이용한 제어기 설치 위치 선정방법)

  • Lee, In-Soo;Jang, Gil-Soo;Kwon, Sae-Hyuk;Lee, Byong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2000
  • In stressed power system, due to the presence of increased nonlinearity and the existence of nonlinear modal interactions, there exist some limitations to the use of conventional linear system theory to identify the optimum sites for controller. This paper proposes an approach to identify the optimum sites for controller using the method of normal forms. In this paper nonlinear participation factor and coupling factor are proposed as a measures of identification of optimum sites for controller and a selection procedure is also proposed. The proposed procedure is applied to the 10-generator New England System and the KEPCO System in the year of 2010 to illustrate its capabilities.

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Development of totally implantable total artificial heart controller

  • Choi, Won-Woo;Lee, Sang-hoon;Lee, Woo-Cheol;Min, Byoung-Gu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.758-761
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    • 1991
  • Using one chip microcontroller 87Cl96 (On chip EPROM type) and EPLD (Erasable & Programable Logic Device), an implantable control system to drive pendulum type electromechanical total artificial heart was developed. This control system consists of 4 parts, main management system, motor driver with power regulator, state monitoring system and communication part. The main system has the functions for speed detection, PI(proportional and integration) control, PWM generation, communication and analog data processor. Two kinds of power system were used and separated by 8 photo coupler arrays to improve the system stability. The performances of each compartments were compared with our previous z80 microprocessor based control system and good correspondences was shown. Logic power consumption was reduced to a one third of our previous controller. Using mock circulation tests, the overall performances of control system are evaluated.

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Development of Operation Network System and Processor in the Loop Simulation for Swarm Flight of Small UAVs (소형 무인기들의 군집비행을 위한 운영 네트워크 시스템과 PILS 개발)

  • Kim, Sung-Hwan;Cho, Sang-Ook;Cho, Seong-Beom;Park, Choon-Bae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.433-438
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, a operation network system equipped with onboard wireless communication systems and ground-based mission control systems is proposed for swarm flight of small UAVs. This operating system can be divided into two networks, UAV communication network and ground control system. The UAV communication network is intend to exchange the informations of navigation, mission and flight status with minimum time delay. The ground control system consisted of mission control systems and UDP network. Proposed operation network system can make a swarm flight of various UAVs, execute complex missions decentralizing mission to several UAVs and cooperte several missions. Finally, PILS environments are developed based on the total operating system.

A Suggestion of Fuzzy Estimation Technique for Uncertainty Estimation of Linear Time Invariant System Based on Kalman Filter

  • Kim, Jong Hwa;Ha, Yun Su;Lim, Jae Kwon;Seo, Soo Kyung
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.7
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    • pp.919-926
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    • 2012
  • In order to control a LTI(Linear Time Invariant) system subjected to system noise and measurement noise, first of all, it is necessary to estimate the state of system with reliability. Kalman filtering technique has been widely used to estimate the state of the stochastic LTI system with stationary noise characteristics because of its estimation ability versus algorithm simplicity. However, it often fails to estimate the state of the LTI system of which system parameter uncertainty exists partly and/or input uncertainty exists. In this paper, a new estimation technique based on Kalman filter is suggested for stochastic LTI system under parameter uncertainty and/or input uncertainty. A fuzzy estimation algorithm against uncertainties is introduced so as to compensate the state estimate filtered by Kalman filter. In order to verify the state estimation performance of the suggested technique, several simulations are accomplished.

Inductive Disturbance Reduction Method for Electric Railway (전기철도해서의 유도장해 경감책에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyo-Sung;Kim, Do-Hun;Lee, Yong-Jae;Kim, Yang-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11d
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    • pp.369-371
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    • 2002
  • The railway power feeding system is divided into AC power feeding system and DC power feeding system. In downtown area. DC power feeding system is used and AC power feeding system is used in intercity railway system. AC power feeding system raises a inductive disturbance that is divided into electrostatic induction and electromagnetic induction. Especially, it has a bad effect on communication lines. So inductive disturbance reduction method has been adopted in many system. In this paper, we deals with the inductive disturbance reduction method of railway power feeding system and of sides affected by inductive disturbance.

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A Study on Probabilistic Reliability Evaluation of Transmission System (송전계통의 확률론적 신뢰도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, S.R.;Kim, K.H.;Tinh, T.T.;Choi, J.S.;Jeon, D.H.;Lee, Y.T.;Moon, S.P.;Choo, J.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a method for assessing reliability indices of transmission system. Because successful operation of electric power under the deregulated electricity market depends on transmission system reliability management, quantity evaluation of transmission system reliability is very important. The key point idea is based on that the reliability level of transmission system is equal to reliability level difference of between composite power system(HLII) and generation system(HLI). It is the reason that composite power system includes uncertainties and capacity limit of transmission lines. The practicality and effectiveness of this methodology are illustrated by the case study using the KEPCO size system.

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Integrated Lighting Enabler System Using M2M Platforms for Enhancing Energy Efficiency

  • Abdurohman, Maman;Putrada, Aji Gautama;Prabowo, Sidik;Wijiutomo, Catur Wirawan;Elmangoush, Asma
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.1033-1048
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes an integrated lighting enabler system (ILES) based on standard machine-to-machine (M2M) platforms. This system provides common services of end-to-and M2M communication for smart lighting system. It is divided into two sub-systems, namely end-device system and server system. On the server side, the M2M platform OpenMTC is used to receive data from the sensors and send response for activating actuators. At the end-device system, a programmable smart lighting device is connected to the actuators and sensors for communicating their data to the server. Some experiments have been done to prove the system concept. The experiment results show that the proposed integrated lighting enabler system is effective to reduce the power consumption by 25.22% (in average). The proving of significance effect in reducing power consumption is measured by the Wilcoxon method.