• 제목/요약/키워드: unit work

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성인자녀의 주요구 분석을 통한 아파트 단위 주호 계획 - 자녀공간 존(Zone)을 중심으로 - (Apartment Unit Planning across the Housing Needs of Grown-up Children. -Focusing on space zone for children-)

  • 채연희;모정현;강순주
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.345-348
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest a unit plan focusing on space zone for children, based on analysis of grown-up children's housing needs. Adult children means age of 20 to 30 that live with their parents in this study. According to survey, Most of adult children think they need space zone for their life and the most needed space was room for work, hobby or entertainment, and walk-in-closet in order. As a result of survey, we suggest a floor plan and 3 type plan of space zone for grown-up children.

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Sintering of LTCC Tape on Alumina Substrates for Multilayered Structure

  • Kim, Hyo-Tae;Nam, Myung-Hwa;Chun, Byung-Joon;Kim, Jong-Hee
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part2
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    • pp.908-909
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    • 2006
  • The HTCC based multilayer structure plasma head unit have some difficulties in fabrication due to complicated post-processes, such as heat treatment at reduced atmosphere, re-bonding of each layer, and silver metallization. On the other hand, LTCC based technology provides relatively simple process for multilayer plasma unit except weak mechanical properties. To overcome this problem a combined scheme using both LTCC and HTCC technology has been developed in our group, recently. In this work, we report the structural design, materials selection, joining of LTCC with HTCC substrate, and co-firing process for the fabrication of multilayered atmospheric plasma head unit.

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Comparative Study on the Selection Algorithm of CLINAID using Fuzzy Relational Products

  • 노찬숙
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.849-855
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    • 2008
  • The Diagnostic Unit of CLINAID can infer working diagnoses for general diseases from the information provided by a user. This user-provided information in the form of signs and symptoms, however, is usually not sufficient to make a final decision on a working diagnosis. In order for the Diagnostic Unit to reach a diagnostic conclusion, it needs to select suitable clinical investigations for the patients. Because different investigations can be selected for the same patient, we need a process that can optimize the selection procedure employed by the Diagnostic Unit. This process, called a selection algorithm, must work with the fuzzy relational method because CLINAID uses fuzzy relational structures extensively for its knowledge bases and inference mechanism. In this paper we present steps of the selection algorithm along with simulation results on this algorithm using fuzzy relational products, both harsh product and mean product. The computation results of applying several different fuzzy implication operators are compared and analyzed.

Virtual Mechanism for Displaying Viewing Angle Related Mura of a Backlight Unit in Simulation

  • Kang, Chih-Chieh;Lin, Jeng-Feng;Chen, Cho-Wei;Wu, Yu-Chang
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1440-1443
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    • 2009
  • We have devised a methodology based on the concept of foveal (or parafoveal) vision to investigate viewing angle related mura of a backlight unit (BLU). Three different cases of mura phenomenon in BLUs are studied with optical simulation software ASAP in this work. Simulation results, illuminance comparisons between emitting light from BLUs without and with "angle sorting" as well as experimental results are presented. They show good agreement between simulations and experimental observations that demonstrates the method's validation and robustness.

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크루즈선 객실의 공조 쾌적성 평가에 관한 연구 (The Study for Evaluation of Thermal Comfort in Passenger Cabin on Cruise Ship)

  • 구근회;이호기;최재웅;이재근
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2011
  • The present work focuses on the evaluation of thermal comfort in passenger cabin of a cruise ship. A computational fluid dynamics (CFD(Airpak)) is used to calculate air velocity and temperature distribution in the passenger cabin as well as PMV and PPD. The CFD is used to simulate two different cases, room unit system and wardrobe duct system. Both of cases are simulated in summer environment condition. The room unit system and wardrobe duct system are compared and evaluated by ISO 7730 thermal comfort categories. The performance of room unit system is shown to be more effective for this typical case of passenger cabin.

Design of a renewable energy system with battery and power-to-methanol unit

  • Andika, Riezqa;Kim, Young;Yun, Choa Mun;Yoon, Seok Ho;Lee, Moonyong
    • Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 2019
  • An energy storage system consisting of a battery and a power-to-methanol (PtM) unit was investigated to develop an energy storage system for renewable energy systems. A nonlinear programming model was established to optimize the energy storage system. The optimal installation capacities of the battery and power-to-methanol units were determined to minimize the cost of the energy system. The cost from a renewable energy system was assessed for four configurations, with or without energy storage units, of the battery and the power-to-methanol unit. The proposed model was applied to the modified electricity supply and demand based on published data. The results show that value-adding units, such as PtM, need be included to build a stable renewable energy system. This work will significantly contribute to the advancement of electricity supply and demand management and to the establishment of a nationwide policy for renewable energy storage.

FPGA기반 영상인식 시스템 구현 (A Realization of FPGA-based Image Recognition System)

  • 윤영
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2022년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.349-350
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    • 2022
  • 최근 인공지능 분야는 자율주행, 로봇 및 스마트 통신등 다양한 분야에 응용되고 있다. 현재의 인공지능 응용분야는 파이썬을 기반으로 한 tensor flow를 이용하는 소프트웨어 방식을 이용하고 있으며, 프로세서로는 PC의 그래픽 카드 내부에 존재하는 GPU (Graphics Processing Unit)를 이용하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 HDL (Hardware Description Language)을 이용하여 FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array)를 기반으로 한 신경망 회로를 이용하여 인공지능 시스템을 구현하였으며, 본 논문에서는 FPGA기반 인공지능 시스템을 구현하기 위한 영상인식 시스템에 대해 발표하고자 한다.

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초기 기획단계의 신한옥 공사비 예측 모델 - 모듈(칸) 기반의 목공사 개략 물량 산출 중심으로 - (Preliminary Construction Cost Prediction Model Based on Module for Modernized Hanok)

  • 강승희;정영수
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2020
  • 기획단계에서의 공사비 예측은 타당성 분석, 예산 책정, 계획수립 등을 위한 기초정보를 제공한다는 점에서 성공적인 프로젝트 수행을 위한 중요한 요소이다. 본 연구에서는 초기 기획단계의 신한옥 공사비 예측 정확도 향상을 목적으로 전체 공사비 중 가장 많은 비중을 차지하는 목공사는 다양한 조건(구조형식, 지붕형태, 평면형태 등)에 의해 개략 물량을 자동 산출하여 공사비를 예측하고, 이외의 공종은 단위단가식을 적용해 공사비를 예측하는 모델을 제시하였다. 2개의 사례를 대상으로 개략 견적 모델로써의 활용성 및 타당성을 검증하였으며, 총공사비의 오차율은 각각 -4%(사례 1), -6%(사례2)로 나타났다. 이러한 결과값은 초기 기획단계에서 실무활용 가능한 범위에서의 오차를 보였다.

대학병원과 개인병원 신장실 간호사의 스트레스 및 대처방법 비교 (Comparative Study on the Stress and the Coping Method between Nephrology Nurses Working in the Hospitals of University and the Hemodialysis Clinics)

  • 김경숙;이향련
    • 동서간호학연구지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.46-56
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: The purposes of this study are to examine and to compare factors causing stress and coping methods between nephrology nurses working in the Hospitals of University and the Hemodialysis Clinics. Method: Data were collected by a direct survey method using a questionnaire from August 13 to August 31, 2001. The sample of 137 nephrology nurses in the twenty-one Hospitals of University and 168 nephrology nurses in the twenty-six Hemodialysis Clinics were selected for a total sample of 305 nurses. Result: Stress according to general characteristics showed a significant difference in religion and in the level of satisfaction for their work. Stress score was the highest in the nurses whose religion was Buddhism(F=4.846, P=0.008) and in the group with 'dissatisfied' for the work in the Hemodialysis unit(F=3.193, P=0.014). The results analyzed coping method according to the general characteristics had a significant difference only in religion(F=16.237, P=0.000). The score for the coping method was the highest in Buddism. The score compared the satisfaction level for their work according to the hospital type, were 3.55 in the Hospital of University group and 3.35 in the Hemodialysis clinic group and these two values were significant different(p<0.05). The mean score of the stress nephrology nurses in the Hospitals of University is 2.79 and that of the stress nephrology nurses in the Hemodialysis clinics is 2.78 of 4 point scale. Among the factors causing stress, items related nursing work and conflict in nurse-patient relationship significantly caused more stress to the nephrology nurses in the Hospitals of University than to those in the Hemodialysis clinics(p<0.05). Conclusion: This study suggests that there were some differences in the stress and coping methods between nephrology nurses in the hospitals of University and the Hemodialysis clinics. Further study related to stress management program is needed to decrease stress and use effective coping methods.

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초·중등학교 민간투자사업(BTL)의 건축공사비의 공종별 비율 분석 (Architectural Work Cost Rate Analysis of Elementary, Middle, and High School Delivered by BTL)

  • 류한국;김형은
    • 교육녹색환경연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2015
  • 정확한 공사비 추정은 성공적인 프로젝트의 개발에 필수적이다. BTL 사업과 같이 민간투자사업에 있어서 정확한 공사비 산정은 효과적인 예산확보와 파이낸싱에 필수적인 기본 정보가 된다. 공사비 견적의 정확도에 따라 입찰과 제안서의 정확도가 반영되므로 프로젝트를 통한 수익성 여부와 사업타당성을 확보할 수 있다. 본 연구는 정확한 공사비 분석과 활용을 위한 기초적인 연구로써 10년 정도 경과한 초 중등학교 민간투자사업(BTL)의 건축공사비를 분석하여 여러 참여주체들별로 공사를 할 수 있는 건축공사의 공종별 분포비율을 학교급별로 파악한다. 즉, 초 중등학교의 건축 공종별 구성비율을 전체 평균비율, 초등학교, 중학교, 고등학교별로 살펴보고 향후 유사한 공사를 수행하는 경우에 참여주체별로 활용할 수 있도록 하고자 한다.