• Title/Summary/Keyword: union

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The Hungarian Agriculture in the European Union (유럽연합 안에서의 헝가리 농업)

  • Gyorgy, Neszmelyi
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.371-388
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    • 2004
  • 헝가리는 15년간의 정치, 경제적 체제 변환 후에 2004년 5월 1일 유럽연합(EU)의 정식 회원국이 되었다. 유럽연합 가입은 유럽연합의 법률과 공동 농업 정책(Common Agricultural Policy, CAP)의 도입을 포함한 길고 복잡한 과정의 산물이면서, 농업 문제의 새로운 국면을 초래하였다. 농업분야에서 핵심이 되는 논제는 공동 농업 정책의 규칙을 도입하는 동안 효율성과 경쟁성을 유지하는 것이었다. 헝가리 농업 및 농촌개발부의 주요 문헌자료에 기초하여 유럽연합 가입 시기의 헝가리 농업의 전반적인 실태와 문제에 대하여 고찰하였다. 아울러, 유럽연합 회원국과의 관계에서 농업의 문제와 앞으로의 과제를 전망하고자 하였다. 헝가리가 유럽연합 회원국이 되기 위한 준비로 주목할 만한 것은 2003년 정부가 새로운 규정을 법률(governmental regulation # 81/2003)로서 정하고 농업 및 지역개발청(Agricultural and Regional Development Office)을 설치하여 공동농업정책과의 원활한 통합을 추진하고 있다는 점이다. 특히 농업 및 지역개발청은 헝가리에서의 유럽연합 공동농업정책의 운용을 총괄하고 있다는 점이다.

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the fusion of LiDAR Data and high resolution Image for the Precise Monitoring in Urban Areas (도심의 정밀 모니터링을 위한 LiDAR 자료와 고해상영상의 융합)

  • 강준묵;강영미;이형석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.383-388
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    • 2004
  • The fusion of a different kind sensor is fusion of the obtained data by the respective independent technology. This is a important technology for the construction of 3D spatial information. particularly, information is variously realized by the fusion of LiDAR and mobile scanning system and digital map, fusion of LiDAR data and high resolution, LiDAR etc. This study is to generate union DEM and digital ortho image by the fusion of LiDAR data and high resolution image and monitor precisely topology, building, trees etc in urban areas using the union DEM and digital ortho image. using only the LiDAR data has some problems because it needs manual linearization and subjective reconstruction.

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A Study on the Improvement of Compulsory Arbitration System in Labor Dispute of Korea (한국노동쟁의에 있어서 직권중재제도의 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hoi-Kyu
    • Journal of Arbitration Studies
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.153-185
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    • 2006
  • This article deals with the Improvement of Compulsory Arbitration System on Trade Union and Labor Relations Adjustment Act in Korea. If a labor dispute occcur, the settlement of labor dispute must be reached for the parties' own accord. The autonomy of the parties concerned is the fundamental principle in the settlement of labor dispute. If the Rights Which are guaranteed by art. 33 Constitutional Law belong to civil liberties, we should consider Trade Union Act as the restriction of basic rights. Arbitration is a procedure which permits the most positive intervention by the arbitrator. It is carried out by an arbitration committe which is composed of three arbitrators appointed by the chairman of the Labor Relations Commission. Compulsory arbitration system of the labor for parties should be improved. In case of necessary public enterprises, more strict requirements on assembly for labor disputes should be prepared and the government should support institutions to prevent labor-management disputes by educating experts on labor-management relations and improving the quality of arbitration.

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HESITANT FUZZY SEMIGROUPS WITH TWO FRONTIERS

  • Jun, Young Bae;Lee, Kyoung Ja;Park, Chul Hwan
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2016
  • The notion of hesitant fuzzy semigroups with two frontiers is introduced, and related properties are investigated. Relations between a hesitant fuzzy semigroups with a frontier and a hesitant fuzzy semigroups with two frontiers are discussed. It is shown that the hesitant intersection of two hesitant fuzzy semigroups with two frontiers is a hesitant fuzzy semigroup with two frontiers. We provide an example to show that the hesitant union of two hesitant fuzzy semigroups with two frontiers may not be a hesitant fuzzy semigroup with two frontiers.

ON SOME PROPERTIES OF SOFT α-IDEALS

  • TOUQEER, M.;ASLAM MALIK, M.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.33 no.5_6
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    • pp.671-686
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    • 2015
  • The notion of soft α-ideals and α-idealistic soft BCI-algebras is introduced and their basic properties are discussed. Relations between soft ideals and soft α-ideals of soft BCI-algebras are provided. Also idealistic soft BCI-algebras and α-idealistic soft BCI-algebras are being related. The restricted intersection, union, restricted union, restricted difference and "AND" operation of soft α-ideals and α-idealistic soft BCI-algebras are established. The characterizations of (fuzzy) α-ideals in BCI-algebras are given by using the concept of soft sets. Relations between fuzzy α-ideals and α-idealistic soft BCI-algebras are discussed.

An Analysis Strategy of Gaboro as a Furniture Cooperated Brand (가구공동브랜드 가보로의 전략분석)

  • Cho Sook-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2005
  • A joint brand of furniture companies named Gaboro has been officially launched in the form of a juridical foundation. It was invested by Seoul City and the union members for regenerating the furniture companies in Seoul on August 1, 2003. However, Gaboro still has a few problems to overcome for successful business from joint marketing. Firstly, Gaboro must create a R&D post in order to lead the member companies through consistent production of furniture in addition to engraving its brand. Secondly, the head office of Gaboro must be authorized to prevent each union member from manufacturing the furniture products not well suited to the fresh brand. In addition, the member companies justly need to regulate the product items, and simultaneously to accept the new image concepts. Lastly, Gaboro needs to launch unique items to discriminate its design from other competitive companies.

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Control Methods of Diseased of Japanese Flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus, used in Fish Farms, in Japan (현장(現場)에 있어서 양식(養殖)넙치의 질병대책(疾病對策))

  • Mizuno, Yoshitsugu
    • Journal of fish pathology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.219-231
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    • 1993
  • The author introduces the preventive and therapeutic methods of diseases in Japanese flounder which have been conducted by the Fish Disease Laboratory, the Mikamewan Fishery Cooperative Union, Ehime Prefecture, since 1982. Prevention 1. Addition of a sand substrate in the culture pond was effective to prevent ulcer disease. 2. Bathing in 0.5ppm of copper ion was effective to prevent some parasites. 3. Low stocking density of the fish reduced an incidence of edwardsiellosis or gliding bacterial disease. 4. Removal of the diseased fish prevented thd spread of lyphoeystis. 5. So-called $\pi$-water was effective to prevent the fry from some diseases. 6. Immersion of the juvenile in a sodium nifrusylate solution during transportation was effective to prevent gliding bacterial disease. Therapy 1. Sodium nifrustylate or oxytetracycline was effective to cure gliding bacterial disease. 2. Bathing in formalin(150ppm) or freshwater was effective to cure scuticociliatidosis. 3. Erythromycin was effective to cure $\beta$-hemolytic Streptococcus sp. infection. 4. Bathing in a hydrogen peroxide solution(1.5%) was effective to cure white spot disease.

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Order-Restricted Inference with Linear Rank Statistics in Microarray Data

  • Kang, Moon-Su
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2011
  • The classification of subjects with unknown distribution in a small sample size often involves order-restricted constraints in multivariate parameter setups. Those problems make the optimality of a conventional likelihood ratio based statistical inferences not feasible. Fortunately, Roy (1953) introduced union-intersection principle(UIP) which provides an alternative avenue. Multivariate linear rank statistics along with that principle, yield a considerably appropriate robust testing procedure. Furthermore, conditionally distribution-free test based upon exact permutation theory is used to generate p-values, even in a small sample. Applications of this method are illustrated in a real microarray data example (Lobenhofer et al., 2002).